• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡기 맥동류

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The Effects of Intake Pulsating Flow on Volumetric Efficiency in a Diesel Engine (디젤기관의 흡기 맥동류가 체적효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, H.Y.;Koh, D.K.;Ahn, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2005
  • Empirical experiments have been undertaken to investigate the effects of Intake Pulsating Flow on volumetric efficiency in a diesel engine. Waves occurs in the manifolds of engine owing to the periodic nature of the induction and exhaust processes caused by piston motion. During induction process, as waves travel both directions, they are reflected and interacted each other and pressure waves are transmitted through it. Hence, the flow become more complex and unsteady flow. These pressure waves act upon intake pulsating flow and affects on volumetric efficiency. In this paper the effects of change in length of induction pipes and wide range of engine speed on volumetric efficiency was examined and evaluated. It was found that volumetric efficiency was affected by intake pulsating flow with engine speed and the pipe length. The results obtained were considered by adopting a theory of wave action.

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Characteristics of Unsteady Flows in a Semi-Induction System by a Variable Volume Helmholtz Resonator (가변 체적 헬름홀츠 공진기에 의한 유사 흡기 시스템의 비정상 유동특성)

  • Kang, K.E.;Kim, K.H.;Kang, H.Y.;Koh, D.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • Unsteady flows in a semi-induction system was investigated to verify their characteristics. A semi-induction system was designed and made to verify the Sow characteristics in an intake system. To attain an intact wave of an intake pulse, a single semi-intake system was adopted as a test rig. The system consists of an intake pipe and a rotary valve as a pulse generator, and a variable volume Helmholtz resonator. The variable volume Helmholtz resonator was mounted in the intake pipe to enhance a breathing capacity and engine performance. The phase and amplitude of the pulsating flow in an unsteady flow system were found to affect the charging capacity significantly. The behavior of pressure wave, their phase and amplitude were investigated in various regions. Some of the results obtained from experiments were described.

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