• 대한가정학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한가정학회 2004년도 제57차 춘계학술대회
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• pp.158-158
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• 2004

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.513-525
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to analyze physical characteristics, spatial composition, and using behavior of lounges in elderly skilled nursing facilities as spaces for activity programs and also to evaluate the spaces with the framework based on the indices for performing activity programs in elderly facilities. The results of the study were as follows: First, the lounge of an independent type ensured the privacy to perform programs, and so activities were managed more systematically. On the other hand, an expanded corridor type made the elderly feel difficult to pay attention to activities due to co-use of lounges and corridors. In a lounge of a hall type, the elderly had easy access to the place, but it also had weak home-like atmosphere because the space was used as a lobby entrance. Second, the facilities with western types of tables in whole lounges showed big changes in spatial composition, such as moving all the tables for any activities. It resulted in more preparation time and created obstacles in passages and space use. Third, in the evaluation of lounges based on the framework, most of lounges had accessibility of good quality, but they needed to improve home-like atmosphere and flexibility. To create home-like atmosphere, various spatial compositions and classifications in the lounge should be tried. Moreover, enough space and easy movable furniture can be considered for flexible spatial compositions.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2016

본 연구는 학교 내 커뮤니티 형성과정과 그 특성을 밝혀 미래 학교공간이 지향해야할 친사회적 지속가능 환경 구축 및 공간 구성에 필요한 기초자료를 제시하기 위한 것으로 학생들의 휴게 시간을 보다 실증적으로 조사하여 휴게 시간에 대한 새로운 인식과 더불어 학교 내 학생들의 커뮤니티 형성 공간에 대한 이해를 돕고자 수행되었다. 이에 학교 내 휴게시간 커뮤니티 형성과정과 그 특성을 밝히기 위하여 연구자가 근무하는 지역의 가장 최근 개교한 미래형 고등학교를 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 학교 내 커뮤니티 공간 조성에 대한 분석 결과 학교 내 사회적 소통 및 상호작용 촉진을 위한 커뮤니티 공간에 대해서 성별, 학년별 차이 없이 모두 필요하다는 의견이 많았고, 커뮤니티 공간으로 가장 적합하다고 생각되는 공간으로는 홀 알코브 공간, 복도 알코브 공간, 교실인접 소규모 공간, 다목적 계단 등으로 나타났다. 또한 학생들이 가장 원하는 커뮤니티 공간으로는 홀, 복도 알코브 공간으로 각각 만남, 소통, 휴식, 사회적 교류 등 소통 활동을 가장 하고 싶어 하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권11호
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• pp.31-45
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to provide basic information about the facility planning to reduce elderly isolation and to improve their rehabilitation ability. Four re%archers observed the using behavior of the elderly residents in the corridor and lounge of 5 facilities. The results of the study were as follows. The using rate of the lounge wis higher than that of the corridor since most of the elderly were controlled by the staffs at the lounge. The facility could decrease the crowd of the lounge by arranging the sofa at the corridor-especially surrounding the atrium. The use rate in the lounge was very dependent on the time of the day, because its use was influenced mainly by daily schedule, and this resoled in it being largely inactive most of the time. A counter plan is needed to encourage natural interaction among the elderly. Individual or small group activities are required in addition to the regular programs. Since the furniture arrangements_(sofas and tables) at the corridor could induce elderly isolation and inactivity, various equipments should be arranged for the self-controlled activities. The indirect participation in the regular activities, which are usually conducted in the lounge, should also be considered in the corridor so that the elderly could observe them at any places.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.21-25
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• 2003

금호건설외 9개사 공동도급으로 시공한 광주광역시 신청사 건립공사 현장은 광주광역시 서구 치평동 1200번지에 위치하고 있으며, ＜그림 1＞에서와 같이 선박 형태의 단일 건물로 지하주차장을 비롯한 의회동, 시민홀, 대회의실, 행정동 등 5개 구역으로 구분되어 있다. 아울러 외부 광장은 열린 음악회 등 야외행사를 할 수 있도록 건물 좌측의 문화광장이 있으며, 건물 전면 중앙의 시민광장을 비롯한 행사광장, 건물 우측편의 공원 및 휴게마당 등 시민과 함께 하는 열린 시청으로 거듭 날 것이다. 신청사는 현청사의 협소 및 시설의 노후화등으로 신축필요성이 대두되었으며, 현 청사가 여러 곳에 분산 배치됨으로써 제기되었던 시민 불편사항들이 신청사 건립을 통해 해소될 것으로 기대된다.(중략)

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.117-129
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to provide basic information about hierarchical spatial compositions of lounges and corridors in elderly skilled nursing facilities through the analysis of elderly residents' behaviors. For the study, five researchers observed the behavior of the elderly in the lounges and corridors of five facilities from 10 AM. to 4 PM. at 30-minute intervals for the investigation of hierarchical spatial compositions. And then, the design characteristics of public and semi-public area were analyzed by evaluating their openness, centrality, accessibility, and stimulations. The results of this study were as follows. First, the public area was focused on the lounge, and the semi-public area was formed on the comers of corridors and the parts of lounge walls. The private and semi-private area were distributed to the whole lounges and corridors. Second, in morning time, the semi-public area was concentrated on the wall of lounge instead of on the comers of corridors, and in afternoon, the residents' behaviors relevant to the private and semi-public areas were increased. Especially, the comers of corridors were utilized as the main semi-public areas. Third, the public area could encourage the participation of the elderly residents when it was opened to other areas more than 40% and close to the nursing station. But, the central garden made the accessibility from the elderly private room to the public area not good. The ideal openness of semi-public area was indicated as 25-30%, and its centrality was $10{\sim}15m$ which was a little far from the nursing station. Forth, furniture arrangements gave large influence to the behavior characteristics in the semi-public areas. Especially, sofa arrangements in the comers of corridors increased informal interactions among the elderly. In conclusion, the public area needs high rate of openness and should satisfy both of the centrality and accessibility so that it lead the elderly participations from the private and semi-private areas. The semi-public area should be in a little distance from nursing station and provide with furniture sets for the elderly informal interactions.