• Title/Summary/Keyword: 훈련신호

Search Result 259, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Development of Simulation Software for EEG Signal Accuracy Improvement (EEG 신호 정확도 향상을 위한 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jeong, Haesung;Lee, Sangmin;Kwon, Jangwoo
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.221-228
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce our simulation software for EEG signal accuracy improvement. Users can check and train own EEG signal accuracy using our simulation software. Subjects were shown emotional imagination condition with landscape photography and logical imagination condition with a mathematical problem to subject. We use that EEG signal data, and apply Independent Component Analysis algorithm for noise removal. So we can have beta waves(${\beta}$, 14-30Hz) data through Band Pass Filter. We extract feature using Root Mean Square algorithm and That features are classified through Support Vector Machine. The classification result is 78.21% before EEG signal accuracy improvement training. but after successive training, the result is 91.67%. So user can improve own EEG signal accuracy using our simulation software. And we are expecting efficient use of BCI system based EEG signal.

An effective channel estimation method considering channel response length in OFDM systems (OFDM에서 채널 응답 길이를 고려한 효율적인 채널추정 방법)

  • Jeon Hyoung-Goo;Choi Won-Chul;Lee Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.755-761
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a channel estimation method by impulse signal train in OFDM. In order to estimate the channel response, 4 impulse signals are generated and transmitted during one OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol. The intervals between the impulse signals are all equal in time domain. At the receiver, the impulse response signals are summed and averaged. And then, the averaged impulse response signal is zero padded and fast Fourier transformed to obtain the channel estimation. The BER performance of the proposed method is compared with those of conventional estimation method using the long training sequence in fast fading environments. The simulation results show that the proposed method improves by 3 dB in terms of Eb/No, compared with the conventional method.

Blind Adaptive Equalization of Partial Response Channels (부분 응답 채널에서의 블라인드 적응 등화 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 이상경;이재천
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.1827-1840
    • /
    • 2001
  • In digital data transmission/storage systems, the compensation for channel distortion is conducted normally using a training sequence that is known a priori to both the sender and receiver. The use of the training sequences results in inefficient utilization of channel bandwidth. Sometimes, it is also impossible to send training sequences such as in the burst-mode communication. As such, a great deal of attention has been given to the approach requiring no training sequences, which has been called the blind equalization technique. On the other hand, to utilize the limited bandwidth effectively, the concept of partial response (PR) signaling has widely been adopted in both the high-speed transmission and high-density recording/playback systems such as digital microwave, digital subscriber loops, hard disk drives, digital VCRs and digital versatile recordable disks and so on. This paper is concerned with blind adaptive equalization of partial response channels whose transfer function zeros are located on the unit circle, thereby causing some problems in performance. Specifically we study how the problems of blind channel equalization associated with the PR channels can be improved. In doing so, we first discuss the existing methods and then propose new structures for blind PR channel equalization. Our structures have been extensively tested by computer simulation and found out to be encouraging in performance. The results seem very promising as well in terms of the implementation complexity compared to the previous approach reported in literature.

  • PDF

Timing Synchronization of Wireless OFDM LAN Systems (무선 OFDMLAN 시스템의 시간 동기)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.980-987
    • /
    • 2009
  • A timing synchronization method is presented for IEEE 802.11a wireless OFDM system. First the signal detection is achieved by measuring the moving energy of the received OFDM signal in two consecutive windows. By measuring the correlation between the short training signal and received envelope signal, fine OFDM symbol synchronization can be acquired. The variance and average value of the correlation value is acquired. And the theoretical values are compared with computer simulation results.

An Efficient symbol Synchronization Scheme with an Interpolator for Receiving in OFDM (OFDM 방식의 수신기를 위한 보간기의 효율적인 심볼 동기방법의 성능분석)

  • 김동옥;윤종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.574-577
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new symbol time synchronization scheme suitable for the OFDM system with an interpolator. The proposed performs the following three steps. In the first step, the coarse symbol time synchronization is achieved by continuously measuring the average power of the received envelope signal. Based on this average power, the detection possibility for the symbol time synchronization is determined. If the signal is sufficient for synchronization, we next perform a relatively accurate symbol time synchronization by measuring the correlation a short training signal and the received envelope signal. Finally, an additional frequency synchronization is performed with a long training signal to correct symbol synchronization errors caused by the phase rotation. From the simulation results, one can see that the proposed synchronization scheme provides a good synchronization performance over frequency selective channels.

  • PDF

Optimization Numeral Recognition Using Wavelet Feature Based Neural Network. (웨이브렛 특징 추출을 이용한 숫자인식 의 최적화)

  • 황성욱;임인빈;박태윤;최재호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.94-97
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this Paper, propose for MLP(multilayer perception) neural network that uses optimization recognition training scheme for the wavelet transform and the numeral image add to noise, and apply this system in Numeral Recognition. As important part of original image information preserves maximum using the wavelet transform, node number of neural network and the loaming convergence time did size of input vector so that decrease. Apply in training vector, examine about change of the recognition rate as optimization recognition training scheme raises noise of data gradually. We used original image and original image added 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50㏈ noise (or the increase of numeral recognition rate. In case of test image added 30∼50㏈, numeral recognition rate between the original image and image added noise for training Is a little But, in case of test image added 0∼20㏈ noise, the image added 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 , 50㏈ noise is used training. Then numeral recognition rate improved 9 percent.

  • PDF

The Development of the Digital Relay Simulator for Education and Training using GUI (GUI를 이용한 교육 /훈련용 디지털 계전기 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Kim, D.S.;Kim, I.S.;Yeo, S.M.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, U.M.;Lee, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.180-182
    • /
    • 2001
  • 기존의 디지털 계전기 교육/훈련 방법은 적절한 교육용 소프트웨어 및 기기의 부재로 인해 교육을 받는 훈련생들을 단기간 내에 이해시키는데 어려움이 있었다. 본 연구의 목적은 GUI 환경에서 다양한 모의 고장 발생, 모의 고장 시나리오의 입력, 편집 수정, 삭제가 가능하고 디지털 계전기의 교육/훈련 기능과 함께 훈련 결과의 평가와 훈련일지의 작성 기능을 포함하는 디지털 계전기 시뮬레이터의 개발이다. 본 논문에서는 고장종류, 고장발생 각, 고장거리, 데이터의 샘플수에 따라 EMTP를 이용하여 모의한 후, 디지털 신호 처리를 이용하여 직류 성분과 고조파 성분을 제거하고, 기본파 성분을 추출한다. 그리고 추출된 데이터를 사용하여 임피던스 궤적을 도시하고. 그 결과를 사용자에게 보여주도록 하였다. 특히, GUI 환경으로 구성하여 알고리즘의 수행과정을 보다 쉽게 이해하고. 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써, 교육/훈련의 효과가 극대화되도록 하였다.

  • PDF

Change of Predator Recognition Depends on Exposure of Predation Risk Source in Captive Breed Endangered Freshwater Fish, Microphysogobio rapidus (인공증식된 멸종위기종 여울마자의 포식 위험원 노출에 따른 포식자 인지 변화)

  • Moon-Seong Heo;Min-Ho Jang;Ju-Duk Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.406-413
    • /
    • 2023
  • Captive breeding and reintroduction are crucial strategies for conserving endangered species populations. However, fish raised in predator-free environments, show a lack of recognition of predationrelated stimuli such as chemical and visual signals. It is critical to recognize chemical signals from injured conspecifics, also known as alarm signals, and the order or shape of predators to indicate the spread of predation risk in the habitat. We conducted a laboratory experiment to determine and adjust the optimal exposure period to induce appropriate anti-predator behavior response to different types of stimuli (Chemical, Visual and Chemical+Visual) for the endangered species Microphysogobio rapidus. Our results demonstrate that predator avoidance behavior varies depending on the types of stimuli and the duration of predation risk exposure. First, the results showed captive-breed M. rapidus show lack of response against conspecific alarm signal (Chemical cue) before the predation risk exposure period and tend to increase response over predation risk exposure time. Second, response to predator (visual cue) tend to peak at 48 hours cumulative exposure, but show dramatic decrease after 72 hours cumulative exposure. Finally, response to the mixed cue (Chemical+visual) tend to peak prior to the predation risk exposure period and show reduced response during subsequent exposure periods. This experiment confirms the lack of responsiveness to conspecific alarm signals in captive-bred M. rapidus and the need for an optimal nature behavior enhancement program prior to release of endangered species. Furthermore, responsiveness to predator visual signal peak at 48 hours cumulative exposure, suggest an optimal predation risk exposure period of up to 48 hours.

An Analysis System Using Big Data based Real Time Monitoring of Vital Sign: Focused on Measuring Baseball Defense Ability (빅데이터 기반의 실시간 생체 신호 모니터링을 이용한 분석시스템: 야구 수비능력 측정을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.221-228
    • /
    • 2018
  • Big data is an important keyword in World's Fourth Industrial Revolution in public and private division including IoT(Internet of Things), AI(Artificial Intelligence) and Cloud system in the fields of science, technology, industry and society. Big data based on services are available in various fields such as transportation, weather, medical care, and marketing. In particular, in the field of sports, various types of bio-signals can be collected and managed by the appearance of a wearable device that can measure vital signs in training or rehabilitation for daily life rather than a hospital or a rehabilitation center. However, research on big data with vital signs from wearable devices for training and rehabilitation for baseball players have not yet been stimulated. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a system for baseball infield and outfield players, especially which can store and analyze the momentum measurement vital signals based on big data.

Desing of VR Contents for Visual Function Enhancement (VR 기반 시기능 강화 콘텐츠 설계 및 제작)

  • Yong-Ju Kim;Sang-Joong Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the spread of various digital devices, devices have become commonplace in modern society. Moreover, due to the increase in device usage and online learning while staying indoors during the COVID-19 pandemic, symptoms such as an increase in myopia in children due to eye fatigue, an increase in young presbyopia, and dry eye syndrome are increasing, and now people are paying attention to eye health. This is different from before. There are various prescriptions for eye health, but in this paper, we would like to propose a training method for enhancing visual function using VR contents. The analog methods of the existing teaching aids for visual function reinforcement training were planned and produced as digital contents, and VR-based training contents were selected from among the various methods carried out with teaching aids at the visual function training center, which can be made into contents. was developed with In the training process for each content, it was proposed to apply eye tracking to the VR device in order to give the user feedback on their participation in the training so that the management and concentration of the training process could be analyzed.