• Title/Summary/Keyword: 효율 성

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Effect that Number of Meals and Dietitian's Individual Special Quality Get in Efficiency of Menu Information System (급식소 식사제공수와 영양사의 개인특성이 메뉴관리 정보시스템의 효율성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Sang-Mi;Choi Sang-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance efficiency of menu management of information system on the institutional restaurant according to the academic background, working career, and times of meal serving. The questionnaires were distributed to 120 units. A total of 116 questionnaires were usable. First, result that is significant to menu management factor at meals manager's work career and food information system operation analyzed that is. Second, analyzed that difference of meals subdivision meal number is not significant to menu management factor at food information system operation. Third, manager's attainments in scholarship which operate food information system analyzed that practical use degree is significant to menu management factor at food information system operation.

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Development of the Gene Therapy Vector for Targeting Ovarian Cancer Cells through ErbB Receptors (ErbB 수용체를 이용한 난소암세포 표적 유전자치료 벡터의 개발)

  • Joung, In-Sil;Bang, Seong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Inefficiency of in vivo gene transfer using currently available vectors reflects a major hurdle in cancer gene therapy. Both viral and non-viral approaches have been described to improve gene transfer efficiency but suffer from a number of limitations. Here we tested an adenovirus carrying the small peptide ligand derived from heregulin${\beta}$ EGF-like domain onto fiber, the adenoviral capsid protein, to deliver transgene to ovarian cancer cells which overexpress ErbB, the cognate receptors for heregulin. The attachement of 53 amino acids to fiber didn't affect on the fiber's trimer structure that is critical for the viral entry to cells. The fiber-modified adenovirus can mediate entry and expression of a ${\beta}$-galactosidase into cancer cells in an increased efficiency compared the unmodified adenovirus. Particularly, the gene transfer efficiency was improved up to 5 times in OVCAR3 cells, an ovarian cancer cell line. Such transduction systems hold promise for delivering genes to ErbB receptor overexpressing cancer cells, and could be used for future cancer gene therapy.

The Profit Sharing and Efficiency of a Joint Venture (공동사업의 이익분배와 효율성)

  • Wee, Jung-Bum;Jun, Sang-Gyung
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.177-196
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    • 2008
  • The megatrend of convergence in finance, telecommunication, and service industries is being spread over the whole industry. It has generated various kinds of contractual alliance or joint venture. Our paper builds a theoretical model for the profit sharing between two firms that participate in a joint venture. The model shows how the profit sharing rule affects the incentives of the participants, and, eventually, the efficiency. We derive the first-best solution of the profit sharing, where no incentive distortion exists. Then, we compare the incentive-affecting cases with the first best outcome, and assess the efficiency and the fairness of distribution. Our analysis shows that if we properly design the decision-making structure on transfer price and production quantity, we can reach the socially optimal efficiency.

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Research on Minimizing Access to RDF Triple Store for Efficiency in Constructing Massive Bibliographic Linked Data (극대용량 서지 링크드 데이터 구축의 효율성을 위한 RDF 트리플 저장소 접근 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Choi, Sung-Pil
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.233-257
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an effective method to convert and construct the MEDLINE, the world's largest biomedical bibliographic database, into linked data. To do this, we first derive the appropriate RDF schema by analyzing the MEDLINE record structure in detail, and convert each record into a valid RDF file in the derived schema. We apply the dual batch registration method to streamline the subject URI duplication checking procedure when merging all RDF files in the converted record unit and storing it in a single RDF triple storage. By applying this method, the number of RDF triple storage accesses for the subject URI duplication is reduced from 26,597,850 to 2,400, compared with the sequential configuration of linked data in units of RDF files. Therefore, it is expected that the result of this study will provide an important opportunity to eliminate the inefficiency in converting large volume bibliographic record sets into linked data, and to secure promptness and timeliness.

The Regional transferring Model for Multicasting Service based on IP (IP 기반 멀티캐스트 서비스의 지역분할 전송 모델)

  • Jang, Kyung-Sung;Kim, Byung-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.5
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    • pp.637-646
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    • 2001
  • The multicasting telecommunication is an important research as an applicable technique in the development of adaptable technique for modern mobile computing and mobile IP, because that is supposed to be a solution for transferring the large-size information on the mobile and wireless network with the narrow bandwidth. This paper will suggest one solution for the bidirectional tunneling and the local re-registration problems to support transferring mobile multicasting datagram by the partitioned network. The bidirectional tunneling technique is in use for mobile host moving around in a region and the local re-registration technique for crossing regions to reduce traffic load caused by transferring datagram along a long distance, and we compare those models with our suggested model by simulation.

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An Efficient Grid Cell Based Spatial Clustering Algorithm for Spatial Data Mining (공간데이타 마이닝을 위한 효율적인 그리드 셀 기반 공간 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Moon, Sang-Ho;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Seo, Young-Duck
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.4
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    • pp.567-576
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    • 2003
  • Spatial data mining, i.e., discovery of interesting characteristics and patterns that may implicitly exists in spatial databases, is a challenging task due to the huge amounts of spatial data. Clustering algorithms are attractive for the task of class identification in spatial databases. Several methods for spatial clustering have been presented in recent years, but have the following several drawbacks increase costs due to computing distance among objects and process only memory-resident data. In this paper, we propose an efficient grid cell based spatial clustering method for spatial data mining. It focuses on resolving disadvantages of existing clustering algorithms. In details, it aims to reduce cost further for good efficiency on large databases. To do this, we devise a spatial clustering algorithm based on grid ceil structures including cell relationships.

Building an Effective Database for the B2B e-Commerce: Integrated Fishery Database (기업간 전자상거래를 위한 효율적 데이터베이스 구축에 관한 연구 수산물 전자상거래를 위한 통합 데이터베이스의 논리적 설계를 중심으로)

  • 손용석;양승룡;임양환;강병민
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2002
  • While a lot of research has been done in the area of the B2C e-commerce, heavily on the Internet shopping, a study on the B2B e-commerce has not been improved enough to be competitive for its importance and practical use. We have studied to build an effective database, attempting to complement and further replace in the long term the off-line distribution channel which has yet to be fully evolve with respect to effectiveness and efficiency. For the building of the effective database, we have gathered information from the related institutions and characterized a fishery channel, and surveyed existing literatures and consumers for deriving factors affecting their purchase intentions and satisfactions. Based upon this survey we constructed the entity-relationship diagram(ERD) which possibly provided some perspectives for the future application. This study focuses on the improvement in the distributional efficiency not only minimizing the intra-organizational conflict and resistance but also maximizing the role function of each party of the organization.

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Path Prediction and Suggestion of Efficient Collection Points for Marine Plastic Debris Based on Betweenness Centrality Analysis (매개 중심성을 이용한 해양 플라스틱 폐기물의 경로 예측 및 효율적인 수거지점 제안)

  • Jeon, Yeon Seon;Hong, Min Ji;Park, Moo Kyu;Choi, Yong-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2015
  • Korea severely suffers from plastic-induced ocean pollution, but only few studies predicted the trajectory of marine plastic debris and provided their collection method. This study used Ocean Surface CURrent Simulator (OSCURS) of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in order to predict the trajectories of marine plastic debris flowing into the East Sea and Yellow Sea for each season during 2004 to 2013. Results suggest that efficient collection hubs through the high betweenness centrality index. Most hubs were located in the seashores regardless of season, suggesting the seashore of Uljin for the East Sea and the seashore between Saemangeum and Shinan for the Yellow Sea as the most efficient hubs.

A Study of Business Support Policy for Small-Medium Enterprises in Regional Strategic Industry (지역전략산업 연계 중소기업 지원정책의 효율성 개선방안)

  • Kyung, Jong-Soo;Lee, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2030-2037
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    • 2010
  • In this study, We will find approach to improve the efficiency of business support policies for small-medium enterprises(SMEs) in the regional strategic industries. Especially, based on the customized needs of SMEs in strategic industries, we intend to find directions of the business support policy. we can use the decisions criteria(for example, business strategy, business portfolio, effective budget allocation, core business plans, etc.) by research results. To achieve the research objectives, we surveyed from 243 SMEs in regional strategic industry. we found the differences of industry characteristics, strategy and industry-specific by growth stages. Thus, this result implies the necessity of creating a customizing policy for SMEs. We found implications about the efficiency improvement of regional industrial policy. In conclusion, regional industrial policy must reflect the central government's policy direction of regional industries and the demand of SMEs.

An Efficient Method for Real-Time Broken Lane Tracking Using PHT and Least-Square Method (PHT와 최소자승법을 이용한 효율적인 실시간 점선차선 추적)

  • Xu, Sudan;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.619-623
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    • 2008
  • A lane detection system is one of the major components of intelligent vehicle systems. Difficulties in lane detection mainly come from not only various weather conditions but also a variety of special environment. This paper describes a simple and stable method for the broken lane tracking in various environments. Probabilistic Hough Transform (PHT) and the Least-square method (LSM) are used to track and correct the lane orientation. For the efficiency of the proposed method, two regions of interest (ROIs) are placed in the lower part of each image, where lane marking areas usually appear with less intervention in our system view. By testing in both a set of static images and video sequences, the experiments showed that the proposed approach yielded robust and reliable results.