• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환자 맞춤형 치료

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Effectiveness of Early Cognitive Training and Tailored Telephone Coaching Program for Ischemic Stroke (허혈성 뇌졸중 환자를 위한 조기 인지훈련과 맞춤형 전화코칭 프로그램의 효과)

  • Oh, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early cognitive training and tailored telephone coaching program for ischemic stroke. Among 28 participants, assigned into the experimental(n=15) and control group(n=13). Only the experimental group was received a 4-week cognitive training and 11 session of tailored telephone coaching. The effect ot the program was evaluated four times(baseline, 4weeks, 8weeks, 12months) using the tool on Depression, Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE), Neuropsychological battery, Activities of Daily Living(ADL). The repeated measures ANOVA showed that the experimental group showed improvement in MMSE, verbal memory and executive function compared to the control group. Especially, the improvement of executive function which is related to ADL was a remarkable result. This suggests that early intervention is very important for recovery cognitive function and independent daliy life after stroke, and periodic telephone coaching should be done together for mid-to long term effects.

Convergence study of oral-related quality of life and changes in oral health behavior in adult patients before and after correction using the Daily Activity Oral Impact Index (OIDP) (일상활동구강영향지수(OIDP)를 이용한 성인환자의 교정전후 구강관련 삶의 질과 구강보건행동 변화의 융합적 연구 (20대를 중심으로))

  • Lee, Yeon-Kyoung;Kim, Min-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2021
  • The present study surveyed 300 adults who completed orthodontic treatment to determine their oral health-related quality of life and changes in oral health behavior in orthodontic patients. The collected data is analyzed using the spss 22.0 program. Before orthodontic treatment, social factors (4.68) had the lowest associated quality of life score, and after orthodontic treatment, socially related quality of life showed the highest increase at 3.72 points. Changes in oral health behavior showed that many phosphorus scaling increased by 1.28 points after correction compared to before correction. As oral health quality of life and oral health behavior have changed through orthodontic treatment, dental professionals need to take appropriate management of each patient's individual quality through health education. Appropriate management needs to be developed.

Types of malocclusion and oral health effect index(OHIP-14) according to recognition of orthodontic treatment (부정교합 종류에 따른 교정치료의 인식과 구강건강영향지수(OHIP-14))

  • Yoon, Hyun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of type of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment awareness on quality of life among orthodontic patients in the region of Busan as well as to develop an educational program tailored to the type of malocclusion as a way to improve quality of life. A survey was conducted for approximately 6 months from December, 2015, and the answer sheets from 472 respondents were analyzed. The most common painful area was the teeth, and this case was most predominant in the respondents with level 2 malocclusion, who differed from others in that regard (p<0.001). Regarding the relationship between satisfaction with orthodontic treatment and quality of life, respondents who were more satisfied currently and who were neither quite confident nor quite unconfident were ahead of their counterparts in quality of life. Concerning the reason for receiving orthodontic treatment, quality of life was lower among patients who started to receive treatment due to pronunciation problems (p=0.013), chewing difficulty (p<0.001), and temporomandibular joint click sound (p<0.001). With regard to influential factors on oral health-related quality of life, time for starting to receive orthodontic treatment was most influential (p<0.001), followed by current satisfaction (p<0.001), changes in confidence (p=0.003), self-rated teeth status (p=0.008), and type of occlusion (p=0.019). Therefore, accurate analysis of the oral health status of orthodontic patients and customized oral health education are required to improve quality of life even during the period of orthodontic treatment.

The Effect of Cane Height on Walking and Balance for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 지팡이 높이에 따른 보행과 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Tae-Hwa;Doo, Young-Taek;Jung, Dae-In
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2018
  • Objecctives: This study investigates the effects of using customized walking aids individualized for stroke patients by measuring the effects of different cane lengths to determine the ideal length of walking aids for stroke patients. Methods: Cane lengths were determined from the greater trochanter with walking aids measured 5cm below, at the greater trochanter and 5cm above. All patients walked for ten meters with each cane length to measure speed. Then, we measured the opto gait, timed up go test, and electromyography three times each. Statistical analysis was performed using a linear mixed model, and in the case of significance, the p-value was corrected using the Bonferroni method. Results: There was a statistically significant differences in time up and go test(TUGT), 10m walking, stride and speed between the groups. Conclusions: Long cane length increases body symmetry, stride, increasing muscle activity, and short cane length increases balance and walking.

Ubiquitous Healthcare Service Based on the Overactive Bladder Patient Management System (유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스 기반의 과민성 방광 환자 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Kyoung-Soon;Lee, Sun-A;Lee, Keon-Myung;Kim, Wun-Jea;Yun, Seok-Jung;Ha, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2007
  • 최근, 임상연구는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스를 이용한 환자 개인의 맞춤형 의료 서비스에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스 시스템은 원격의 환자를 유무선 네트워킹 기술을 활용하여 "언제 어디서나" 이용 가능한 의료서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 이러한 기술들 덕택에, 의료 서비스가 의료기관 내에서 실-생활 영역으로 공간적인 확대와 특정 질병치료에서 평생 건강관리로 시간적인 확대가 가능해졌다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 환자와 전문의가 실시간으로 상호작용을 통해 최적의 의료서비스 제공할 수 있는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스 기반의 과민성 방광 환자 관리 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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Development of Source Template ICRT Dose Planning Software for Uterine Cervix Using the HDR: $^{192}Ir$ (강내조사를 위한 고선량률 근접조사 선원맞춤형 선량계획)

  • Choi, Tae-Jin;Oh, Young-Kee;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Ok-Bae
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2009
  • The source position and source dwelling time in a given source arrangement in the applicators is very high effect to determine the expose time which in general is derived from the brachytherapy planning system. In high dose rate (HDR) intracavitary radiation therapy (ICRT), the treatment is often performed in based out-patient during the whole fractionation irradiations. However, the patient should be waited on coutch for ICR treatment in first start fraction as unconvinent and immobilized state until perform the dose plannings. In our experiments, the HDR source contributed dose for$55.89{\pm}4.20%$ for straight tandem source, $38.14{\pm}4.46%$ for the right ovoid soucre on the fornix and$5.97{\pm}0.50%$ for left ovoid source. It also showed the $60.33{\pm}6.53%$ for the tandem, $33.10{\pm}6.74%$ for right ovoid and $6.58{\pm}0.30%$ for the left ovoid source in 10 degrees of applicator. The authors designed the source template dose planning software for ICRT of uterine cervix results average $-0.55{\pm}2.15%$ discrepancy of the full charged brachytherapy dose planning. Developed Source temperate ICRT plaanning software guide a minimized the complains and operating times within a ${\pm}3%$ of dose discrepancies.

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An Implementation of Obesity Management System with Individually Adapted Complex Care (개인 맞춤형 통합 치료가 가능한 비만 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Noh, Si-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Young;Kim, Jin-Su;Kang, Sang-Sik;Choi, Heung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2012
  • The obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent. It may have an adverse effect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy and increased health problems such as lifestyle disease, hypertension, and diabetes. Furthermore, it may cause the mental illness such as depression, bipolar disorder, anorexia, hyperphagia, and so on by shrinking psychologically. So, it is regarded as the serious worldwide social problem. Recently, although there are many general obesity care methods with various approaches, these can't be the radical obesity care because of the side effects such as surgery aftereffect, drug addiction, and so on. For these reasons, a methodical approach with a consideration of individual obesity pattern is strongly demanded. In this study, complex obesity care and management system which is overcome the weakness of non-surgical obesity treatment is proposed. And the individually adapted obesity treatment system with the far-infrared therapy module, oxygen therapy module, color therapy module, and microwave therapy module was developed. The complex obesity treatment system which is proposed in this study, could improve the efficiency of treatment by suggesting the various treatment protocols. And proposed system could be the foundation of the high quality obesity treatment system.

A Study on The Regional Variation of Hypertension Medication Rate (고혈압 약물치료율의 지역 간 변이에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Hyang-Sook;Kang, Sung-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the variation factors of hypertension medication rate between regions and to use them as a basic data for establishment of hypertension management business plan which is customized by region. The data were collected from community health survey, National Statistics Office and National Health Insurance Corporation, and were analyzed using the geographically weighted regression. As the result of analysis, the factors that influenced the hypertension medication rate between regions were subjective recognition rate of health level, the rate of medical aid client and the number of health facility per one hundred thousand of population. According to the geographically weighted regression, the total of 230 regional regression models composed of major variables which affected the hypertension medication rate were calculated. However, this study has several limitations that the explanatory power of model is not high and others. Therefore, a follow-up study which is based on the actual data of compliance with hypertension medication will be necessary.

Ubiquitous Healthcare Protocol Description from Physician-centered to Participants-centered (의사-중심으로부터 참여자-중심의 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 프로토콜 기술)

  • Hwang, Gyeong-Sun;Lee, Seon-A;Lee, Geon-Myeong;Kim, Won-Jae;Yun, Seok-Jung;Ha, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2007
  • 임상 프로토콜은 의료 서비스의 질을 향상시키는데 매우 중요한 수단 중 하나이다. 하지만 대부분의 임상 프로토콜이 텍스트 기반으로 되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 텍스트 기반의 임상 프로토콜들이 실행 가능한 형태로 시스템화가 되었더라도 치료를 하는 전문의의 관점에서만 기술되어 왔다. 한편 최근의 임상 연구는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 서비스를 이용한 환자 개인의 맞춤형 의료서비스에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이와 같은 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 환경에서는 환자가 병원에서 뿐만 아니라 시간과 장소의 제약을 받지 않고 휴대용 단말기나 진단기기를 이용하여 효과적으로 의료 서비스를 제공 받을 수 있기 때문에 전문의뿐만 아니라 환자와 시스템도 헬스케어에 참여를 하게 된다. 따라서 전문의 중심의 임상 프로토콜 기술로부터 참여자 중심의 임상 프로토콜 기술이 절실히 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 전문의, 환자, 그리고 시스템의 역할에 따라 프로토콜 상에서 수행되어야 할 태스크들과 참여자들의 상태정보를 태스크 튜플 형태로 표현하였다. 하지만 태스크 튜플 기반의 표현 방법은 임상 프로토콜올 직관적으로 이해하는 데는 한계 있어 이러한 단점을 보완한 패트리 넷 기반의 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 프로토콜 기술 방법을 제안한다.

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A Pilot Research for Real-Time Specific Patient Quality Assurance Using the Hybrid Optimized Vmat Phantom (Hovp) in Volume Modulated Arc Therapy (체적변조회전치료에서 Hybrid Optimized VMAT Phantom (HOVP)을 이용한 실시간 환자 맞춤형 정도관리를 위한 예비연구)

  • Huh, Hyun-Do;Choi, Sang-Hyoun;Kim, Woo-Chul;Kim, Hun-Jeong;Kim, Kum-Bae;Kim, Seong-Hoon;Cho, Sam-Ju;Min, Chul-Kee;Cho, Kwang-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Suk;Shim, Jang-Bo;Shin, Dong-Oh;Ji, Young-Hoon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.206-215
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this was to investigate the measurement of fluence dose map for the specific patient quality assurance. The measurement of fluence map was performed using 2D matrixx detector. The absorbed dose was measured by a glass detector, Gafchromic film and ion chamber in Hybrid Optimized VMAT Phantom (HOVP). For 2D Matrixx, the results of comparison were average passing rate $85.22%{\pm}1.7$ (RT_Target), $89.96%{\pm}2.15$ (LT_Target) and $95.14%{\pm}1.18$ (G4). The dose difference was $11.72%{\pm}0.531$, $-11.47%{\pm}0.991$, $7.81%{\pm}0.857$, $-4.14%{\pm}0.761$ at the G1, G2, G3, G4. In HOVP, the results of comparison for film were average passing rate (3%, 3 mm) $93.64%{\pm}3.87$, $90.82%{\pm}0.99$. We were measured an absolute dose in steep gradient area G1, G2, G3, G4 using the glass detector. The difference between the measurement and calculation are 8.3% (G1), -5.4% (G2), 6.1% (G3), 7.2% (G4). The using an Ion-chamber were an average relative dose error $-1.02%{\pm}0.222$ (Rt_target), $0.96%{\pm}0.294$ (Lt_target). Though we need a more study using a transmission detector. However, a measurement of real-time fluence map will be predicting a dose for real-time specific patient quality assurance in volume modulated arc therapy.