• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환자의 염려

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The Effects of Depression on Fear of Recurrence and Health-related Quality of Life in Young Adults with Stroke (젊은 뇌졸중 환자의 우울감이 재발염려와 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Su-Sie;Han, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of depression on fear of stroke recurrence and health-related quality of life in Young Adults with Stroke. The subjects of this study were 240 young stroke patients who visited the outpatient department of neurology at a tertiary hospital in C province and J university hospital from July 24, 2018, to November 22, 2018. The collected data were analyzed for statistical significance and hypothesis verification using SPSS 24.0 and SmartPLS 3.0. The results showed that guilt and mental depression in depression factors had an effect on fear of stroke recurrence, and mental depression had a statistically significant impact on health-related quality of life. Also, fear of recurrence has a significant impact on health-related quality of life. The results of this study suggest that overcoming fear of stroke recurrence by interventions that reduce guilt and mental depression through early assessment of their depression, thus it can significantly contribute to improving health-related quality of life in young adults with stroke.

A Study on Wound Care Knowledge and Concerns of Patients at Discharge (퇴원하는 환자의 상처관리에 대한 지식과 염려에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Il-Kyoung;Lee, Myung-Seon;Kim, Jung-A;Ha, Won-Choon;Kim, Myung-Hee;Hwang, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3434-3443
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    • 2009
  • This study was done to examine patients' wound care knowledge and concerns prior to discharge from a tertiary hospital. The participants in this descriptive survey were 112 patients having wounds. During interview, a structured self-administered questionnaire was filled out. The participants were 71 males and 41 females. Wound types were surgical incision (52.7%), percutaneous wound (26.8%), pressure ulcer (9.8%) and diabetic foot and arterial ulcers (5.4%). Their wound care knowledge was 52.0% of correct answer and the mean of concerns (range 1-7) was 2.79. There was no significant correlation between their knowledge and concerns of wound care. The factors influence on wound care concerns were fear of wound care, wound pain, length of hospital stays, and perceived health condition. This findings showed that discharge patients with a wound had some incorrect knowledge and various concerns about wound care. They may help to direct patient teaching in discharge plan.

An Investigation of Psychological Factors in Patients with Functional Dyspepsia (기능성 소화불량증 환자의 심리특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Bai, Dai-Seog;Lee, Kwang-Heun;Suh, Jeong-Ill
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.244-254
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    • 1999
  • Objectives: This study investigated the psychological characteristics of patients with functional dyspepsia. Methods: The subjects included ninety patients with functional dyspepsia and sixty four psychiatric out-patients. We administered Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI) and Illness Behavior Questionnaire(IBQ). Results: There were no significant differences between the patients with functional dyspepsia and the psychiatric out-patients by MMPI. Two groups both showed a higher distribution in hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria subscales than in any other subscales. The patients with functional dyspepsia showed lower scores in disease conviction and affective disturbance subscales in IBQ than the psychiatric out-patients. The distribution of scores of the other IBQ subscales were similar between the patients with functional dyspepsia and the psychiatric out-patients. The patients with functional dyspepsia were divided into three groups for the Multivariate cluster analysis: normal, similar to psychiatric out-patient, and severe neurotic. The severe neurotic group showed higher scores in hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria, psychathenia, and schizophrenia subscales in MMPI and showed significant different scores in affective disturbance, disease conviction, psychological and somatic concerns, affective disturbance, denial, and irritability subscales in IBQ. Conclusion: If patients with functional dyspepsia show severe neurotic behavior, such as those in, they would need appropriate psychiatric intervention.

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Medical Information Privacy Concerns in the Use of the EHR System: A Grounded Theory Approach (의료정보 프라이버시 염려에 대한 근거이론적 연구: 전자건강기록(EHR) 시스템을 중심으로)

  • Eom, Doyoung;Lee, Heejin;Zoo, Hanah
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.217-229
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    • 2018
  • Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems are widely adopted worldwide in hospitals for generating and exchanging records of patient information. Recent developments are moving towards implementing interoperable EHR systems that enable information to be shared seamlessly across healthcare organizations. In this context, this paper explores the factors that cause medical information privacy concerns, identifies how people react to privacy invasion and what their perceptions are towards the acceptance of the EHR system. Interviews were conducted to draw a grounded theory on medical information privacy concerns in the use of EHRs. Medical information privacy concerns are caused by perceived sensitivity of medical information and the weaknesses in security technologies. Trust in medical professionals, medical institutions and technologies plays an important role in determining people's reaction to privacy invasion and their perceptions on the use of EHRs.

Factors related to Fear of Recurrence in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 재발염려에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Chung, Ji Won;Kim, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Recently, the number of post-stroke survivors has increased. The physical deficits following stroke have been well studied, but there is little information on fear of recurrence in stroke patients. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the health risk behaviors, health motivation and sense of control on fear of recurrence after a stroke. Method: Data were collected through a questionnaire that included items on general characteristics. Participants were recruited from the convalescent centers and outpatients clinics. Participants completed the mastery scale, health motivation scale, and a fear of stroke recurrence scale. The data were analyzed using hierarchial multiple regressions analysis with SPSS version 18.0. Results: Levels of fear of recurrence, health motivation and sense of control were moderate with means of 19.76(SD=5.15), 26.85(SD=5.10), and 16.69(SD=4.65), respectively. Health motivation and sense of control contributed to fear of recurrence. The variables explained 30.5% of variance in fear of recurrence. Conclusions: Results indicate that interventions for fear of recurrence management after stroke should take into account health motivation and sense of control.

THE BONE GRAFT DECLINED. IS THERE STILL A ROLE FOR IMPLANT SURGERY? (골 이식술이 환자에 의해 거부되는 경우 : 임프란트 술식이 여전히 치료방법으로서 의미를 가질 수 있는가에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Yun-Seok;Worthington, Philip
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 1997
  • 골의 퇴축 혹은 수술시의 절제로 인해 임플란트를 식립하기엔 불충분한 악골을 가진 환자에 있어서 골 이식술의 필요성은 오랫동안 논의 되어왔다. 골이식술은 악골의 전체 두께(full thickness)결손시 연결성(continuity)의 수복, 혹은 표면(surface)에서의 골상실시 보강(augmentation)목적으로 쓰일 수 있다. 따라서 술자들은 임플란트를 식립하기에 불충분한 악골을 가진 환자에 있어 골 이식술에 권유하게된다. 그러나, 골 이식술은 donor site 의 morbidity혹은 수술에 대한 두려운, 추가되는 비용에 대한 염려등으로 인해 환자에 의해 거부될 때가 종종 있다. 악골 결손으로 인해 골이식없이는 임플란트를 식립하기 어려운 경우에 있어서도 임플란트 술식이 여전히 해결책이 될 수 있을까? 다음의 두가지 증례를 통해 저자등은 골이식술 없이는 임플란트르 식립하기 어려운 경우에 있어서도 임플란트 술식이 여전히 치료방법으로서 의미가 있었음을 보고하는 바이다.

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The Effect of Cancer Pain Management Education on the Pain and the Concerns of Pain Management in Cancer Patients (암성 통증관리 교육이 암 환자의 통증과 통증관리 염려에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Sun-Bog;Lee, Myung-Hwa
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 2003
  • Pain management is a major issue in caring of cancer patients. Because pain management cancer patient of does not control effectively, it is important to educate reporting pain and using analgesics for having cancer patient's concerns and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of cancer pain management education on the pain and concerns of pain management in cancer patients. This study was a quasi-experimental as nonequivalent control pretest-post test design. The subjects of this study consisted of 50 (experimental group 25, control group 25) patients hospitalized in K university hospital in Busan. The data were collected from December 1, 2001 to April 12, 2002. The measurement tool for the concerns of pain management had used questionnaires interpretated by Kim(1999) developed by based Ward(1993) and pain nominal scale. The collected data were analyzed frequency, percentage, mean, SD, $X^2$-test, t-test, ANCOVA. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The 1st hypothesis : "The experimental group which had received the cancer pain management education were lower than the control group in the score of pain" was not supported (p>0.05). 2. The 2nd hypothesis : "The experimental group which had received the cancer pain management education were lower than the control group in concerns of pain management" was supported (F=5.285, p<0.01). In conclusion, the cancer pain management education can know what was effective to decrease in the concerns of pain management in cancer patients. Therefore, Pain Management Education must be positively utilized in clinical situation.

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Mini open repair of the rotator cuff tear (회전근개 파열에 대한 소절개를 이용한 봉합술)

  • 이용걸
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2004
  • 소절개 봉합술은 관혈적 봉합술에 비해 동반된 상완관절와 관절(glenohumeral joint)내의 병변을 확인하고 이에 대한 처치를 시행할 수 있으며, 견봉하 감압술과 함께 동반된 견봉 쇄골 관절의 병변을 치료할 수 있다. 또한 삼각근 기시부에 대한 손상을 최소화하기 때문에 마른 재활과 조기 퇴원을 시행할 수 있는 둥의 장점이 있다. 관절경적 봉합술에 비해서는 수술 술기가 어렵지 않기 때문에 항상 좋은 결과를 기대할 수 있다. 회전근개 파열에 대한 수술을 시행할 때 관절경적 봉합술이 모든 경우에서 관혈적 또는 소절개 봉합술에 비해 좋은 결과를 나타내는 것은 아니다. 환자가 심한 골다공증이 있는 경우, 기술적 문제가 있는 경우, 봉합후 회전근개에 지나친 긴장이 염려될 때는 항상 소절개 봉합술로의 전환을 시도하여야 한다. 소절개 봉합술을 시행한 경우에도 관절경적 봉합술시와 비슷한 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있고, 치료의 결과는 수술의 종류보다는 정확한 술기 및 술전 환자의 상태에 좌우된다고 하겠다.

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Mini open repair of the rotator cuff tear (회전근 개 파열에 대한 소절개를 이용한 봉합술)

  • Rhee Yong Girl
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2004
  • 소절개 봉합술은 관혈적 봉합술에 비해 동반된 관절와 상완 관절(glenohumeral joint) 내의 병변을 확인하고 이에 대한 처치를 시행할 수 있으며, 견봉하 감압술과 함께 동반된 견봉 쇄골 관절의 병변을 치료할 수 있다. 또한 삼각근 기시부에 대한 손상을 최소화하기 때문에 빠른 재활과 조기 퇴원을 시행할 수 있는 등의 장점이 있다 관절경적 봉합술에 비해서는 수술 술기가 어렵지 않기 때문에 항상 좋은 결과를 기대할 수 있다 회전근 개 파열에 대한 수술을 시행할 때 관절경적 봉합술이 모든 경우에서 관혈적 또는 소절개 봉합술에 비해 좋은 결과를 나타내는 것은 아니다. 환자가 심한 골다공증이 있는 경우, 기술적 문제가 있는 경우, 봉합 후 회전근 개에 지나친 긴장이 염려될 때는 항상 소절개 봉합술로의 전환을 시도하여야 한다. 소절개 봉합술을 시행한 경우에도 관절경적 봉합술시와 비슷한 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있고, 치료의 결과는 수술의 방법보다는 정확한 술기 및 수술 전 환자의 상태에 좌우된다고 하겠다.

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소련 체르노빌 원자력발전소 사고원인과 교훈

  • 강종권
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1988
  • 소련의 체르노빌 원자력 발전소에서 1986년 4월26일 발생된 전리방 사선누설 사고는 원자력 개발사상 미증유의 것이었다. 이 사고로 많은 사상자를 냈을뿐 아니라 향후 수 10년간 계속해서 막대한 인명피해가 일어날 것이라고 예견한 소련의 미생물학자가 있는가 하면, 서독의 한 과학자는 서독에서만도 4천명에서 2만3천명의 암환자가 새로 발생하고 9만명의 유전장해자가 생길 것으로 염려하고 있을 정도로 그영향은 지구 북반구 전체에 미치게될 것으로 예상되고 있다. 체르노빌 발전소는 소련 우크라이나 공화국의 키에프시 북동쪽 130km에 위치하고 있으며 그 주변 30km안에 약13만명의 주민이 살고 있었다.

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