• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확산 제어

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Design and Implementation of Embedded Ethernet Module (임베디드 이더넷 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2008
  • Upon the changes of human life style due to the distribution of ultra-high speed internet services and the development of high-tech information equipment, the idea of necessity fer home networking has been widely accepted. Thus, "embedded ethernet module" was designed in this paper for the stabilization of home networking by using 8051 MCU, Hardwired TCP/IP (W3150A). By executing remote software on established simple web-server on the target machine, controlling electric equipment became available elsewhere. With this module, establishing a low-cost home automations system would become possible in a ubiquitous society.

Development of a Signal Control Algorithm Using an Individual Vehicle's Data in a Wireless Environment (무선통신 환경에서의 개별차량 정보를 이용한 교차로 신호제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, In-Gyu;Kim, Yeong-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as IT technology and the ubiquitous environment have diffused, the application of these techniques are being attempted in the field of traffic operations and management. Therefore, it is necessary to develop data collection systems and signal control strategies that are suitable in the ubiquitous environment and that will improve efficiency and safety of signalized intersections. The authors conducted a study on the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) signal control strategy using a wireless communication network between individual vehicles and a signal-control system and full actuated signal control technique to propose a new signal control strategy in the ubiquitous environment. The WSN was defined to evaluate the algorithm used with PARAMICS API simulation. The simulation produced results that the WSN signal control is more effective than other signal control methods. The WSN signal control could reduce vehicle delay time to a maximum of 64% in comparison with other signal control methods in low and near saturation flow conditions.

Development of an Efficient Media Streaming Relay Engine Using Buffer Control in Wireless Networks (미디어 버퍼 제어를 이용한 효율적인 무선 네트워크 스트리밍 중계 엔진 개발)

  • Je, Huigwang;Kwon, Dongwoo;Kim, Hyeonwoo;An, Donghyeok;Ju, Hongtaek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1580-1588
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    • 2016
  • Recently, as the proliferation of mobile smart devices, multimedia content sharing technologies between mobile smart devices have provided. For efficient content sharing in wireless networks, the hierarchical streaming network has been proposed. However, member devices in a network group experience frequent delay while playing multimedia content files because of excessive network resource occupation between a relay and member devices. In this paper, we propose an efficient multimedia streaming relay method using media buffer control to reduce network congestion during streaming from the relay device to the member devices. We also measured the number of buffering and buffering time of the proposed relay engine and compared them with the performance of the existing relay engine.

A Study on the Ventilation Schemes for Gas Leakage and Dispersion Controlling at the Backfilled Working Face in Large-Opening Underground Mine (대단면 지하광산 갱도내 뒷채움 작업장 가스유출 및 확산제어 통기방안 연구)

  • Nguyen, Vanduc;Lee, Changwoo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.372-386
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    • 2018
  • The air quality near the backfilled site area is significantly deteriorated during and even after the curing period of the backfill materials. Hazardous gases such as NH3 and CO2 may leak out prolongedly from the mined-out sites backfilled with the composite carbonate-based material; leakage can be observed at the underground working sites as well as on the surface. At operating mines, underground gas leakage will severely aggravate the workplace environment. The ventilation schemes should supply sufficient air to dilute the contaminated air, and control the toxic gas leakage and dispersion. This study shows the applicability of pressurization ventilation system to control gas leakage and dispersion at the backfilled underground mine site.

Direct-Sequence Spread-Spectrum Systems for Interference Signal Control (직접 대역 확산 시스템을 위한 간섭 신호 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Myoung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1976-1981
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a frequency-domain interference cancellation algorithm for direct-sequence spread spectrum systems. In the previously proposed frequency-domain interference cancellation algorithms that protocol defines the rules concerning the collection of means of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP: Transmission Control Protocol) is the most widely used in the transport layer. Two-way traffic through the network path to the same end-to-end transfer of data in the opposite direction between pairs of nodes are infused with two or more TCP connection using the network traffic patterns from the exchanger and routers share results of approval. Per-flow input/output structure of matter using the LTS online reaction when evaluated as this is the most important factor. TCP-MT when the connection duration is one of the largest performance gains.

Signal Interference Rejection using Data-Recycling LMS Algorithm in Digital Communication System (디지털 통신 시스템에서 데이터-재순환 LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 신호 간섭 제어)

  • 김원균;나상동
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1329-1338
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient signal interference control technique to improve the convergence speed of LMS algorithm is introduced. The convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, whose coefficients are multiply adapted in a symbol time period by recycling the received data, are analyzed to prove theoretically the improvement of convergence speed. According as the step-size parameter $\mu$ is increased, the rate of convergence of the algorithm is controlled. Also, a increase in the step-size parameter $\mu$ has the effect of reducing the variation in the experimentally computed learning curve. Increasing the eigenvalue spread has the effect of controlling down the rate of convergence of the adaptive equalizer and also increasing the steady-state value of the mean squared error and also demonstrate the superiority of signal interference control to the filter algorithm increasing convergence speed by (B+1) times due to the data-recycling LMS technique.

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The Reliability Evaluation Method of Embedded Controled Systems Considering the International Standard (국제 표준을 고려한 임베디드 제어 시스템(ECS)의 신뢰성 평가방법)

  • Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2017
  • Embedded control system is widely spreaded and used in various fields including military defence, aviation, medical, etc. due to extended use of smart phones, connected car, IoT. Increasing examples are introduced where embedded control system that perform their unique role such as smart phone and network system organically configure to create new system. According to this trend, organic interface and reliability of each embedded control system are becoming important evaluation factors. The purpose of this paper is to develop quality evaluation criteria method for automobile embedded system, among the fields that use embedded control systems. In order to satisfy high quality level requirements of automobile embedded control system, we surveyed latest trend of automobile embedded control system, analyzed structure and application technology of embedded control system, to establish quality evaluation criteria and method for automobile embedded control system by referring international standard for software (ISO/IEC 9126), and international standard for electric & electronic products (ISO 26262).

Trends of Converging Smart Devices with IoT Technology (스마트 디바이스와 사물인터넷 (IoT) 융합 기술 동향)

  • Ko, J.;Hong, S.G.;Lee, B.B.;Kim, N.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2013
  • 최근 스마트폰을 포함한 스마트 디바이스의 급속한 확산에 따라 모바일 통신 산업의 패러다임이 '음성통화'에서 '어플리케이션'으로 전환되고 있으며, 소비자들의 정보에 대한 인식이 "개발, 공유, 참여, 확산" 과정을 통한 개인화와 라이프 스타일의 변화 추구를 위한 용도에 많은 관심을 가지기 시작했다. 특히, 최근의 사물인터넷의 부각으로 인해 IoT(Internet of Things)와 스마트 디바이스와의 연동을 통해 주변의 센서로부터 수집된 정보를 직접 가공 처리하거나 제어하는 개인 중심의 생활밀착형 센서 앱 서비스를 제공하려는 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 본고에서는 스마트 디바이스에서의 센서와의 연동 및 적용 사례와 함께 IoT와의 융합기술 국내외 동향 등을 살펴보고자 한다.

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Improvement of Sound Quality using Compensation of Perceptual Filter Response (지각 필터 응답 보상을 통한 음질 개선)

  • Chae Byoung-Koog;Cha Hyuk-Geun;Cha Hyung-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 잡음에 오염된 신호의 지각관계를 해석하여 지각 필터 응답 제어를 통한 음성 신호 개선 알고리즘을 제안한다. 음성 신호 개선 기법은 단일 채널환경에서 사람의 청각시스템에서의 주파수 변별력을 나타내는 각각의 임계대역에 대한 전체 에너지를 나타내는 임계대역 에너지의 지각적인 확산의 영향 즉, 마스킹 확산의 영향을 나타내는 자극에너지를 이용하여 신호와 잡음 에너지에 의해 변화하는 잡음에 의한 신호의 마스킹 구간을 검출하여 묵음 구간 추출 잡음 필터응답과 추정 잡음 오차를 보상시킨 필터응답을 통한 지각 필터 응답을 보상하여 신호를 개선하는 방법이다. 실험 결과 제안한 방법을 통해 SNR에 개선과 음질 개선 효과를 얻을 수 있음을 테스트를 통해 확인하였다.

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Analytical Steady-State Jet Reattachment Model for a Wall-Attachment Fluid Amplifier (측벽부착형 순류체소자의 분류재접합 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, H. W.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1983
  • 측벽부착형 순유체조자에서 제어입력이 존재할 때 2차원 난류제트가 오프셋된 경사면에 재접합하 는 현상을 연구하였고 정상상태하의 재접합모델을 이론적으로 전개하였다. 순유체조자의 상하면 이 제트의 확산에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 제트의 중심선에 따라 최대속도를 측정하였고, 그 결과에 따라 본 모델에 사용한 제트확산계수(.sigma.)의 값은 자유제트의 것 (.sigma.=7.67)보 다 큰 .sigma.=10.5로 택하였다. 이론적 모델을 확증하기 위하여 제트의 재접합점과 변형각도에 관한 기존 논문에 보고된 실험적 연구결과와 비교하여 좋은 일치를 보았다.