• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확산농도

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Diffusion characterization of Doped Oxide and Nitride Film (도핑한 산화막 및 질화막의 확산특성)

  • 이종덕;김원찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1985
  • Phosphorus and boron diffusion from doped PECVD oxide films into silicon have been studied. CVD PSG was also prepared to parallelly compare the diffusion characteristics of CVD PSG with that in PECVD PSG, The phosphorus diffusion experiments were performed in N2 and O2 ambient at the temperatures of 100$0^{\circ}C$, 105$0^{\circ}C$ and 110$0^{\circ}C$ The parameters of boron diffusion have been investigated from the doped film prepared by changing B2 H6 flow rate and deposition temperature. The diffusivities and diffusion profiles of the dopant into silicon were calculated by applying Barry's model using the measured parameters such as diffusion depth and surface concentration.

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Thermal Dispersion Analysis Using Semi-Active Particle Tracking in Near Field Combined with Two-Dimensional Eulerian-Lagrangian Far Field Model (근역에서 부력입자추적모형을 적용한 Eulerian-Lagrangian 결합에 의한 온수확산)

    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1998
  • In order to simulate surface discharged heat dispersion in costal area, a 2-dimensional Eulerian-Lagrangian model for far field and semi-active particle tracking random walk model in near field has been combined. The mass of discharged heat water in near field has treated as particles with buoyancy and this is eventually converted to horizontal additive dispersion in random walk equations. This model is applied to both a simplified coastal geometry and a real site. In simple application it can simulate plume-like characteristics around discharging point than a near field-model, CORMIX/3. Actual application in the Chonsu Bay shows farther spreading of heat water in near field comparing the observed data, and this shows that the developed model might be applied with satisfaction.

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Measurement and Analysis of Diffusivity for SBS/cyclic Solvent Systems Using CCIGC Technique (CCIGC 기법을 사용한 SBS/cyclic solvent 시스템에서의 확산계수 측정 및 해석)

  • Kim, Jiui;Hong, Seong Uk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2014
  • In many polymer processing operations, the diffusion of small molecules in polymeric materials plays an important role. The fundamental physical property required to design and optimize processing operations is the mutual diffusion coefficient. To investigate the transport properties of polymer/solvent systems at infinite dilution, capillary column inverse gas chromatography (CCIGC) is often employed. In this study, diffusion and partition coefficients of cyclic solvents in styrene/butadiene/styrene (SBS) block copolymer were measured over a wide temperature range using the CCIGC technique.

Validation of the Long-Range Atmospheric Dispersion Model (장거리 대기 확산모델 검증)

  • Suh, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Eun-Han;Whang, Won-Tae;Jeong, Hyo-Joon;Han, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2006
  • A long-range atmospheric dispersion model named LADAS has been developed to understand the characteristics of the transport and diffusion of radioactive materials released into atmosphere. The developed numerical model for validation was compared with the results of the ETEX which is the long-range field tracer experiment. As a comparative study, the calculated concentration distributions agreed well in the case of the usage of the mixing heights calculated by the Richardson number than the usage of the constant mixing heights in LADAS model. Also, the calculated concentrations agreed with the time series of the measured ones at some sampling points.

Effective Diffusion Coefficient in the Porous Media (다공성 미디아에 있어서 유효확산계수)

  • Jeehyeong Khim
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1996
  • A diffusion process is often the main mechanism of soil gas/vapor movement in the vadose zone. The diffusion coefficients in the porous soil media are different from those in the free air phase by the reduction of available area for diffusion, tortuous diffusion path and variable cross section area along the diffusion path. To take account those effects of the diffusion process in the porous media, usually the terms of effective diffusion coefficient and tortuosity are have been used. However, as there are many differents definitions for the tortuosity, when the term of tortuosity is used, it is necessary to examine it throughly. Moreover, there are many different equations for the effective diffusion coefficient according to the investigators and the differences in the values of effective diffusion coefficients between the equations are not insignificant, the selection of the equation should be done with caution. In this paper, the different definitions of effective diffusion coefficient are examined and discussed. As well as definitions, the lots of availabe models for the diffusion coefficient in terms of porosities are compared. Also, the constrictiviy which explains the effect of cross sectional area change over the diffusion path was discussed.

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