• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화학강화유리

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Environmental Assessment of Chemically Strengthened Glass for Touch Screen Panel by Material Life Cycle Assessment (물질전과정평가를 이용한 터치스크린패널용 화학강화유리에 대한 환경성 평가)

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Lee, Soo-Sun;Kim, Kyeong-Il;Hong, Tae-Whan
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2012
  • Rapidly growing mobile machines such as tablet PC and smart phone are equipped with touch screen panel using a sturdy material for products surface protection. Therefore, surge of chemically strengthened glass was increased and the amount of waste matter is proportional to demand. The purpose of this study is environmental impact assessment on touch screen panel of chemically strengthened glass by material life cycle assessment (MLCA). We used CES of Granta, SimaPro and Gabi software for MLCA. Chemically strengthened glass (2.7, 5.7 and 10.3 inch) was calculated to environmental impact assessment by Granta software under two cases. One case is Landfill and the other case is Reuse. As a result, in case of reuse, energy values of 2.7, 5.7 and 10.3 inches were reduced by an average of 51.4%, $CO_2$ values were reduced by an average of 46.6% than Landfill case, respectively. We assessed impact categories of 11 types using SimaPro software. As a result, the contents of fossil fuels, inorganics and climate change have a huge impact than the other impact categories. And the main cause of environmental impact is antimony and hydrogen fluoride in Gabi results.

유리섬유강화 복합재료의 방전처리에 따른 절연특성

  • 임경범;황명환;김윤선;유도현;박종관;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2000
  • 최근 고분자 화학의 급속한 발전에 따라 우수한 특성을 가진 다양한 절연재료가 개발되어 왔으며, 이러한 유기고분자 재료의 용도와 수요가 매년 급증하고 있다. 이들 고분자 재료 중 유리섬유 강화 복합재료(FRP; fiber reinforced plastics)는 전기$\cdot$화학적으로 우수한 특성을 갖는 에폭시 수지에 기계적 강도를 보강하기 위해 유리섬유를 복합시틴 hybrid 재료로서 애자, PCB 기판 및 우주항공 산업분야에 이르기까지 그 응용분야를 확대시키고 있다.(중략)

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Recent Research Trend in Functional Glasses Through Computational and Theoretical Modeling (전산모델링 기반 기능성 유리 소재 연구동향)

  • Ahn, Yong Nam
    • Prospectives of Industrial Chemistry
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • 유리 소재는 뛰어난 기계적, 화학적, 광학 특성으로 인해 다양한 영역에서 광범위하게 활용되어 왔으며, 최근에는 특정 물성이 강화된 기능성 유리 수요가 다양한 산업 영역에서 급속히 증가하고 있다. 유리 소재 분야에서의 연구 개발은 유리 특유의 비정질 구조 및 다원소 조성 특성에 의한 복합성 때문에 전통적으로 경험에 기반한 실험 기법에 의존하여 왔다. 그러나 적용 분야에 따른 맞춤형 물성 강화에 대한 필요성이 증대됨에 따라, 핵심 물성 발현 원리 등을 원자 단위에서 이해하고 이를 바탕으로 기능성 유리 소재를 설계하는 접근법이 주목받고 있다. 원자단위 시뮬레이션 및 이론 기반 모델링은 유리 소재의 다양한 물성과 조성 변화에 따른 원자 구조의 상관관계를 매우 효율적으로 분석할 수 있는 기법이다. 본 기고문 에서는 밀도범함수이론, 분자동역학 및 위상속박이론을 활용한 기능성 유리 소재 개발 및 연구 동향에 대해서 소개하고자 한다.

Thermoluminescence Characteristics of Smart Phone Tempered Glass (스마트폰 강화유리의 열형광 특성)

  • Je, Jaeyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2020
  • Principles of Radiation Detection and measurement include luminescence, ionization and chemical reactions. In this study, thermoluminescent properties were analyzed by exposure radiation on the glass for protective glass of smart phone. In order to analyze the thermoluminescent characteristics by radiation, 6 MV X-ray 100 cGy was irradiated to the powder annealing at 300 ℃ by grinding the tempered glass and original tempered glass. As a result of measuring the amount of thermoluminescent respectively irradiated material, the thermoluminescent increased by 3 times in the tempered glass, and when the tempered glass was grinding by powder the thermoluminescent was 2.4 times increased. Based on these results, the liquid crystal protective glass of the smart phone is evaluated as a tracer material to evaluate the radiation exposure and dose of the personal radiation monitoring.

Effect of Extracted Tempered Glass from End-of-Life Solar Panels on Mechanical Properties of Mortar (사용수명이 종료된 태양광 패널에서 분리된 강화유리가 모르타르의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • So Yeong Choi;Sang Woo Kim;Il Sun Kim;Eun Ik Yang
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2023
  • As the installation of solar panel accelerates, so does the number of solar panels reaching their end-of-life (EOL). However, the EOL solar panels is becoming a concern, as they contain potentially hazardous materials and are not easily recycled. Coping strategies such as effective collection, disposal, and recycling methods will be important to manage the growing number of EOL solar panels in the coming years.Therefore, many studies have focused on the development of EOL solar panel recycling technology. One recycling technology for EOL solar panels applicable to the construction field is the application of extracted tempered glass from EOL solar panels as construction materials. This study summarized the EOL solar panel disassembly technology and evaluated the mechanical properties of mortar using extracted tempered glass as fine aggregate. The results showed that when tempered glass was used as a fine aggregate in mortar, the compressive strength, flexural strength, and macro pores in the 1-3 ㎛ with 200-300 ㎛ range were affected, regardless of the disassembly technology of EOL solar panels. Especially, we found that the mechanical performance of mortar using chemically treated tempered glass was noticeably decreased due to changes in the chemical composition of the extracted tempered glass resulting from the removal of K2O and CuO due to chemical reactions. Meanwhile, it was found that when fly ash was used as a binder, the reduction of mechanical performance could be alleviated.

The Study on the Strengthening of $Li_2O-AI_2O_3-SiO_2$ Glass-Ceramics by Ion Exchange (LAS계 결정화유리의 화학적강화에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Pil-Sun;Gang, Won-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 이온교환에 의한 Li2O-AI2O3 계 결정화유리의 강화에 관한 연구이다. 모유리의 이온교환 전후의 강도를 비교하였으며, 결정화유리의 결정화전후에 이온교환에 따르는 강도를 상호 비교하였다. 그 결과 모유리의 Na+이온교환에 따른 최대 강도값은 45$0^{\circ}C$-3hr의 열처리 조건하에서 최고 6배(60Kg/mm2)의 강도값을 나타내었으며, 결정화후 이온교환에 따른 강도증가는 45$0^{\circ}C$-1hr의 열처리 조건하에서 최고 10배의 강도증대효과를 보였다. 한편 과도한 이온교환 열처리조건하에서는 응력이완현상을 나타냄을 알 수 있었다.

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Study on the Preparation and Characteristics of Carbon Nanotubes Using Catalytic CVD (촉매 화학기상증착법을 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • ;;;;;;Fumio Saito
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2001
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were grown on Ni-coated glass substrates by catalytic chemical vapor depositors (CVD) using RF plasma under $600^{\circ}C$. Various types of CNTs were obtained by different growth temperature, etching period and thickness of Ni catalyst. $NH_3$ or $H_2$ gas was used as a etching gas, then $C_2H_2$ gas was flowed as carbon source. Vertically aligned CNTs with diameter of 150 nm and length of 3 $\mu\textrm{m}$ were observed by SEM. CNTs synthesized by catalytic CVD using RF plasma should be expected to FED emitter.

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Glass Fiber Composite Material with Polyurethane Toughener in Unsaturated Polyester Resin (UPR) (불포화 폴리에스터 (UPR)에 폴리우레탄을 첨가하여 강인성을 부여한 유리섬유 복합소재)

  • Baek, Chang Wan;Jang, Tae Woo;Kim, Taehee;Kim, Hye Jin;Kim, Hyeon-Gook;Kim, Changyoon;Seo, Bongkuk;Lim, Choong-Sun
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2021
  • Unsaturated Polyester Resin (UPR) is in general used as a resin to prepare for composite materials with reinforcing materials such as glass fibers. UPR, a thermosetting resin, is used in industry to prepare for sheet molding compound (SMC) molding prepreg that has excellent productivity and is advantageous for mass production among various molding methods of composite materials. The fiber-reinforced composite material using UPR as a matrix material is light and has the advantage of excellent physical properties, but it is weak against impact and is fragile. Four types of polyurethane were synthesized and added to UPR resin to overcome the shortcomings.