• Title/Summary/Keyword: 홍채정보

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Cancelable Iris Templates Using Index-of-Max Hashing (Index-of-Max 해싱을 이용한 폐기가능한 홍채 템플릿)

  • Kim, Jina;Jeong, Jae Yeol;Kim, Kee Sung;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.565-577
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, biometric authentication has been used for various applications. Since biometric features are unchangeable and cannot be revoked unlike other personal information, there is increasing concern about leakage of biometric information. Recently, Jin et al. proposed a new cancelable biometric scheme, called "Index-of-Max" (IoM) to protect fingerprint template. The authors presented two realizations, namely, Gaussian random projection-based and uniformly random permutation-based hashing schemes. They also showed that their schemes can provide high accuracy, guarantee the security against recently presented privacy attacks, and satisfy some criteria of cancelable biometrics. However, the authors did not provide experimental results for other biometric features (e.g. finger-vein, iris). In this paper, we present the results of applying Jin et al.'s scheme to iris data. To do this, we propose a new method for processing iris data into a suitable form applicable to the Jin et al.'s scheme. Our experimental results show that it can guarantee favorable accuracy performance compared to the previous schemes. We also show that our scheme satisfies cancelable biometrics criteria and robustness to security and privacy attacks demonstrated in the Jin et al.'s work.

Iris Lesion recognition System using Higher Order Local Autocorrelation Features and Back-propagation (HLAF 특징과 신경망을 이용한 홍채 병변 인식 시스템)

  • Jeong, Yu-Jeong;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 화상처리 방법으로는 불필요한 정보까지 포함하여 특징을 추출하여 많은 시간이 소용된다는 문제점이 있었다. 본 논문에서 적합한 HLAF 알고리즘를 이용하여 홍채 병변 인식의 수렴속도를 빠르게 하는 신경망을 사용하였으며, HLAF 알고리즘이 일반 BP 알고리즘보다 수렴속도면과 병변 추출 인식면에서 훨씬 우수함을 보였다.

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Implementation of a Portable Identification System using Iris Recognition Techniques (홍채인식을 이용한 정보보안을 위한 휴대용 신분인식기 개발)

  • Joo, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Woo-Suk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce the implementation of the security system using iris recognition. This system acquires images with infrared camera and extracts the 2D code from a infrared image which uses scale-space filtering and concavity. We examine the system by (i) extract 2D code and (ii) compare the code that stored on the server (iii) measure FAR and FRR using pattern matching. Experiment results show that the proposed method is very suitable.

A Novel Circle Detection Algorithm for Iris Segmentation (홍채 영역 분할을 위한 새로운 원 검출 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Woong-Bae;Kim, Tae-Yun;Oh, Ji-Eun;Kim, Kwang Gi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1385-1392
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    • 2013
  • There is a variety of researches about recognition system using biometric data these days. In this study, we propose a new algorithm, uses simultaneous equation that made of the edge of objects, to segment an iris region without threshold values from an anterior eye image. The algorithm attempts to find a center area through calculated outskirts information of an iris, and decides the area where the most points are accumulated. To verify the proposed algorithm, we conducted comparative experiments to Hough transform and Daugman's method, based on 50 images anterior eye images. It was found that proposed algorithm is 5 and 75 times faster than on each algorithm, and showed high accuracy of detecting a center point (95.36%) more than Hough transform (92.43%). In foreseeable future, this study is expected to useful application in diverse department of human's life, such as, identification system using an iris, diagnosis a disease using an anterior image.

Real Time System Realization for Binocular Eyeball Tracking Mouse (실시간 쌍안구 추적 마우스 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Kwang-Ryol;Choi Duck-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1671-1678
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    • 2006
  • A real time system realization for binocular eyeball tracking mouse on the computer monitor being far from 30-40cm is presented in the paper. The processing for searching eyeball and tracking the cursor are that a facial image is acquired by the small CCD camera, convert it into binary image, search for the eye two using the five region mask method in the eye surroundings and the side four points diagonal positioning method is searched the each iris. The tracking cursor is matched by measuring the iris central moving position. The cursor controlling is achieved by comparing two related distances between the iris maximum moving and the cursor moving to calculate the moving distance from gazing position and screen. The experimental results show that the binocular eyeball mouse system is simple and fast to be real time.

The Convergence Correlation between Stress and stress-ring through Iris Analysis (홍채 분석을 통한 스트레스링과 스트레스의 융합적 상관관계)

  • Lim, Ji-Yun;Moon, Kyung-Rye;Shin, Myeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between stress and stress-ring through iris analysis of the subjects from random selection of 150 adults living in G. The study was performed from March 2014 to October 2014, through iris photography and self-filling questionnaires. Statistical analysis of the data was performed using the SPSS ver. 20.0 program. The results showed that there is a significant difference in the stress-ring according to the subjects' age and occupation(p<.05). In addition, the correlation between stress-ring and stress was observed through the iris analysis(r=.709, p<.001). Based on the results of this study, iris analysis in clinical setting is thought to prove beneficial for preventative treatment through stress prediction and early diagnosis.

An Efficient Quadratic Projection-Based Iris Recognition: Performance Improvements of Iris Recognition Using Dual QML (효율적인 Quadratic Projection 기반 홍채 인식: Dual QML을 적용한 홍채 인식의 성능 개선 방안)

  • Kwon, Taeyean;Noh, Geontae;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2018
  • Biometric user authentications, day after day, propagate more to human life instead of traditional systems which use passwords and ID cards. However, most of these systems have many problems for given biometric information such noisy data, low-quality data, a limitation of recognition rate, and so on. To deal with these problems, I used Dual QML which is non-linear classification for classifying correctly the real-world data and then proposed preprocessing method for increasing recognition rate and performance by segmenting a specific region on an image. The previous published Dual QML used face, palmprint, ear for the experiment. In this paper, I used iris for experiment and then proved excellence of Dual QML at iris recognition. Finally I demonstrated these results (e.g. increasing recognition rate and performance, suitability for iris recognition) through experiments.

Real-time eye feature tracking using iris model (홍채 모델을 이용한 눈 특징점 실시간 추적)

  • Kim, Do-Hyoung;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2717-2719
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    • 2000
  • 사용자의 의도를 파악하는 여러 가지 행동양식 중에서 우리가 관심을 두고 있는 시스템은 사람의 눈 움직임 검출을 이용한 시스템이다. 사람의 눈 움직임에 대한 검출과 추적이 가능하다면 그 적용 분야는 매우 광범위하다. 예를 들면, 일반인들의 컴퓨터 조작을 더 편리하게 할 수도 있고 손을 사용할 수 없는 장애인들의 의사소통이나 정보교환의 한 방법으로 사용될 수 있다. 또한 사람들이 대부분의 정보를 시각적인 면으로 획득한다는 것을 감안할 때 원격 작업의 모니터링과 같은 여러 산업부분이나 군사부분과 같은 분야에 적용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 눈의 특징점들을 검출하고 추적하기 위해서 홍채 모델을 설정하고 그 모델이 카메라를 통해 받아들여지는 입력 영상과 일치시키는 과정으로, 카메라의 입력 영상에서 3가지의 기본 영상을 추출하고 모델의 매칭 정도를 판단할 수 있는 매칭 함수를 규정하고 그 함수들을 통하여 홍채 모델을 일치시키는 알고리즘을 제안하고 그 타당성을 보이고자 한다.

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A Realization for the Iris Image Recognition System Using the DSP Processor (DSP프로세서를 이용한 홍채영상인식 시스템구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ja-Hwan;Jung, Eun-Suk;Sung, Kyeong;Ryu, Kwang-Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.833-837
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    • 2004
  • The iris image recognition system realization using DSP processor for the faster real-time processing is presented in this paper. The system is composed of CCD camera, DSP processing and network part to link the communication. The system based on high speed DSP processor leads the iris recognition processing time to be faster. The simulation results in 0.9sec below approximately.