• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합 용액

Search Result 1,467, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Efficiency Characteristics by Mixed Absorbents for the Removal of Odor Compounds in the Wet Scrubber (습식세정탑 내 악취가스 제거를 위한 복합흡수제의 효율 특성)

  • Park, Young G.;Kim, Jeong-in
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-55
    • /
    • 2011
  • It was found that the absorbent mixed with 2-aminoethanol and others has been applied to remove them via chemical neutralization. The absorbent of natural second metabolites was achieved by a removal efficiency of 20~30% by itself depending on treatment conditions, but the complex absorbent mixed with 0.2% amine chemical provides the removal efficiency of over 98%. Optimal removal efficiencies have been examined against two major parameters of the temperature and pH to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide gases. The chemical analysis was also performed to analyze the composition of an essential oil by GC-MS. The monoterpenes in an essential oil reacted with odorous compounds by neutralization and their reaction mechanism was partially elucidated.

Stability of Ascorbic Acid in the Catechin Solution (Catechin용액 중에서 Ascorbic acid의 안정성)

  • Kim, Sang Oak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.284-288
    • /
    • 1983
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the stability of ascorbic acid (AsA) in the mixed solution of AsA and catechin according to the content changes of AsA and catechin under boiling, and for the respective concentration and pH. The loss of AsA was most for 10 minutes of boiling and accelerated by the mixture of catechin, but the loss was less in the high mixture rate than in the low the loss of catechin most for 10 minutes of boiling, also as the concentration of AsA becomes higher but that of cathchin lower, and as that of AsA lower but that of catechin higher, the loss of catechin becomes less moreover in the case of the low content ratio of catechin, the stability of AsA was better in order of the pH 4, pH 5, pH 6, namely as the pH increased, but in the case of the high better in order of the pH 6, pH 5, pH 4, that is as in decreased.

  • PDF

Effect of Microbial Treatment Methods on Biogrout (미생물 처리 방법이 바이오그라우트에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Daehyeon;Park, Kyungho;Kim, Hochul;Lee, Yonghee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of study is to understand the possibility of biogrout of soil induced by bacteria. Microbial Calcium Carbonate Precipitation(MCP) has been analysed using the microorganism Bacillus Pasteurii. In order to understand the biogrout of soft ground treated with microbial calcium carbonate precipitation, four types of specimens(sterilization soil, non-sterilization soil, reaction solution and microorganism solution with pre-treatment mix and reaction solution and microorganism solution with post-treatment mix) were made. Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM), EDX and X-ray diffraction(XRD) analyses were performed on the soft ground specimens. On the basis of the preliminary results, it appears that microbial treatment methods using calcium carbonate precipitation may be possible to improve property of biogrout.

Base Inhibitor를 이용한 고전도도의 PEDOT박막의 제작

  • Lee, Joon-Woo;Choi, Byoung-Blk;Choi, Sang-Il;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.02a
    • /
    • pp.442-442
    • /
    • 2012
  • PEDOT[Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene)]박막의 제작은 산화촉매제를 이용한 기상중합(Vapor Phase Polymerization)방법을 통해 최근 활발히 연구되어 지고 있다. 기상중합된 PEDOT박막의 특성은 박막의 중합의 정도와 성장 형상에 따라 그 특성이 크게 좌우된다. PEODT박막의 효율적인 중합에 있어 산화촉매제의 균일한 도포는 매우 중요하다. PEDOT의 효율적인 중합과 균일도포를 위해 산화촉매제에 DUDO와 PEG-PPG-PEG를 첨가한 혼합용액을 제작 VPP방법을 통해 PEDOT박막의 제작을 시도하였다. 그 결과 spin-coating 시 산화촉매 혼합용액의 균일한 도포가 관찰 되었으며 산화촉매제만 사용하여 제작된 박막에 비해 전도도와 막질이 향상된 PEDOT박막이 제작되었다. 이러한 결과는 산화촉매용액에 첨가된 PEG-PPG-PEG와 DUDO의 영향으로 PEG-PPG-PEG는 oxdiant용액의 균일 도포를 도왔으며 Inhibitor로 작용하는 DUDO는 PEDOT성장에 있어 불균일 결정성장을 억제하여 조밀한 PEDOT 박막 성장을 도운 것으로 생각된다. PEDOT 박막의 특성평가에는 Field Emission-Scanning Electron Microscopy, 4-Pointprobe, Optical microscopy 등이 사용되었다. 이러한 고전도도의 PEDOT박막을 OTFT의 전극소재로 사용한다면 OTFT소자의 성능 향상에있어 크게 기여 할 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

Leaching of the Mixture of Metallic Gold and Silver (금과 은 금속혼합물의 침출)

  • Xing, Weidong;Lee, Manseung
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2017
  • In order to exclude the effect of uneven distribution of gold in anode slime, the dissolution of gold and silver from the metal mixture was investigated in different systems, such as the mixture of hydrochloric acid and oxidizing reagents ($H_2O_2$, NaClO and $HNO_3$), thiosulfate and thiourea. In the mixture of HCl and either $HNO_3$ or $H_2O_2$, Au was completely dissolved but the leaching percentage of Ag was around 1%. In both thiosulfate and thiourea solution, gold was not dissolved at all. The presence of ferric ion in acidic thiourea solution showed a favorable effect on the leaching of silver but further study is necessary to elucidate the combined effect of ferric ion and sulfuric acid.

Biohydrogenation of Linoleic Acid and Stearic Acid Production by Mixed Rumen Fungi and Bacteria (반추위내 서식하는 혼합곰팡이와 박테리아에 의한 Linoleic Acid 가수소화반응과 Stearic Acid 생산에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, In-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-105
    • /
    • 2007
  • The objective of this study was to confirm biohydrogenation of linoleic acid and stearic acid production by mixed men fungi and bacteria. In mixed fungal biohydrogenation study, when linoleic acid solution was added to fungal culture (after 24 hr pre-incubation), all linoleic acids were converted to trans-11 vaccenic acid via cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid production within 24 hr period of incubation. All linoleic acid solution was hydrogenated to trans-11 vaccenic acid within 24 hr incubation and this was continued until the end of incubation (48 hr). Both treatments (added linoleic acid solution or the same amount of solution without containing linoleic acid into fungal cultures) produced the similar amount of stearic acid. In contrast, 100% of linoleic acid solution was hydrogenated to stearic acid in mixed bacterial culture. It is concluded that the end product of mixed fungal biohydrogenation of linoleic acid is trans-11 vaccenic acid whereas mixed bacteria produced stearic acid as an end product of their biohydrogenation.

Effect of Epoxy Mixed with Nafion Solution as an Anode Binder on the Performance of Microbial Fuel Cell (산화전극 결합제로서 나피온용액에 혼합된 에폭시가 미생물연료전지의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Young-Chae;Kim, Dae-Seop;Woo, Jung-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2014
  • The composite anodes of exfoliated graphite (EG) and multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) were fabricated by using the binders with different content of epoxy in Nafion solution. The influence of the epoxy content in the anode binder on the performance of microbial fuel cell (MFC) was examined in a batch reactor. With the increase in the epoxy content in the anode binder, increase in physical binding force was observed, but at the same time an increase in the internal resistance of MFC was also observed. This was due to the increase in activation and ohmic resistance. For the anode binder without epoxy, the maximum power density was $1,892mW/m^2$, but a decrease in maximum power density was observed with the increase in the epoxy content in the anode binder. With the epoxy content of 50% in the anode binder, a decrease in the maximum power density to $1,425mW/m^2$ was observed, which about 75.3% of the anode binder without epoxy is. However, the material consisting of the same amount of epoxy and Nafion solution is a good alternative for anode binder in terms of durability and economics of MFC.

에칠아세테이트와 톨루엔 가연성액체혼합용액의 폭발하한계

  • 하동명;이수경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2000
  • 가연성가스나 액체는 화학공업의 원료, 중간제품 그리고 완제품으로 화학공정의 광범위한 분야에서 사용되고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 가정에서도 널리 사용되고 있다. 이들 물질의 취급함에 있어 밸브의 조작실수, 배관접합부파손, 저장 및 수송의 부주의로 인해 주위에 공기와 혼합되면 화재 및 폭발이 발생할 수도 있고 유해물질이 유출되는 경우도 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

Preparation and Characterization of Porous Polycaprolactone Membrane for Tissue Engineering (조직공학용 다공성 Polycaprolactone 멤브레인의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Choi, Jae Ha
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-31
    • /
    • 2016
  • Polycaprolactone (PCL) has been fabricated into the membrane type scaffolds of 3 dimensional pore network for the tissue engineering applications by the blade method of salt (NaCl) leaching and solution casting. In this study, the experimental designs have each conditions of drying temperature, salt particle size, salt content. The modified dispensing pump connected up to homogenizing mixer system is used for mixing the $PCL/CHCl_3$ solution and NaCl particles. The membrane fabricated use by the film applicator to poured mixed solution on the glass plate. The great pore by NaCl particles and the small pore by the evaporated $CHCl_3$ in the frame wall of great pores are multiply formed in membrane scaffolds.