• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호수

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flood damage assessment and inundation analysis in urban area according extreme rainfall events (극한호우사상에 따른 도심지 침수분석 및 홍수피해액 산정)

  • Choi, Ji-Hyeok;Mok, Ji-Yoon;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Moon, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.399-399
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    • 2018
  • 지구온난화에 따른 기후변화로 인하여 설계빈도를 상회하는 집중호우가 증가하는 추세이며, 불규칙한 강우패턴 및 강우강도의 변화, 그리고 급격한 도시화는 도시지역의 침수피해를 가져오고 있다. 본 연구에서는 극한호우사상에 따른 도심지역 침수분석을 실시하기 위해 서울시 상습침수지역인 강남역 일대를 연구대상유역으로 선정하여 도시유출모형을 구축하였으며, 극한호우사상에 따른 강우시나리오 선정을 위해 기왕최대강우, PMP, 확률강우량을 분석하였다. 또한, 극한호우사상에 따른 도심지역 홍수피해액 산정을 위해 국내외 산정방법에 대해 조사하고, 방법에 따른 피해액 산정결과를 제시하였다.

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지표레이다(GPR) 탐사에 의한 하상퇴적물 조사

  • Jang, Hyeon-Sam;Jeong, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2002
  • Investigation of underwater sedimentary layers has been carried out with GPR(Ground Penetration Radar) survey. FPR survey has been proved to be very satisfactory since the target area has shallow water depth of about 2.5 m, is a lake with no water flow, and the thickness of mud layer, which is a main survey target, is relatively thin. The results clearly showed the underwater sedimentary layers, which includes mud, sand, gravel and basement layer. Specially, the distribution and total amount of mud layers from the survey results can be used as a basic data for the dredging of mud layer in the area.

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A Study on the Residual Microplastics in Freshwater and Fishes in the Geum River Watershed (금강수계 담수와 어류체내 잔류미세플라스틱 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Shin;Yoon, Ju-Duk;Lee, Seung-Eun;Park, Young-Joon;Woo, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to elucidate microplastics detection of freshwater ecosystems in Geum river. Samples are collected at 6 points in freshwater, 5 points in fishes. Freshwater was sampled 100 L per each points and fish species were Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis, Hemibarbus labeo, Pseudogobio esocinus, Zacco platypus, Micropterus salmoides and Cyprinus carpio. FTIR analyis was adopted to identify microplastic types. Extracted microplastics were PES (polyester), PE (polyethylene), PP (polypropylene), PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PVC(Polyvinyl chloride) in freshwater, and PES, PE, PP, PET, PVC in fishes. Our results were expected to be used basic research information for further study in microplastics of freshwater ecosystems.

Characteristics of Seasoning Soy Sauce with Added Saccharina japonica Powder Fermented by Lactic Acid Bacteria (유산균 발효 다시마(Saccharina japonica) 분말이 첨가된 조미간장의 품질 특성)

  • Lee, In-Seon;Song, Ho-Su
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.613-622
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated changes in the quality and antioxidant activity of soy sauce with added Saccharina japonica powder (FSP). Soy sauce was prepared with acid-hydrolyzed soy sauce, brewed soy sauce, honey, ginger, garlic, dried red pepper, ${\gamma}$-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-enriched sea tangle fermented in lactic acid, and 1% or 3% S. japonica powder by soy sauce volume. The color, pH, microbiology, amino nitrogen, free amino acids, antioxidant activity, and sensory qualities of the soy sauce were evaluated. There were no significant differences in the general characteristics or antioxidant activity. However, the addition of FSP to the soy sauce enhanced the delicate flavor. Furthermore, soy sauce containing FSP had higher levels of GABA (50 mg/100 mL), a biofunctional ingredient. Therefore, the development of seasoning soy sauce with enhanced functionality seems possible.

Risk Analysis Considering Structural Damages of Stone Pagoda Structure (석탑구조물의 구조적 손상을 고려한 위험도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Kim, Dong-Kwan;Jeon, Geon-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2020
  • In case of stone pagoda structures, the various construction types appear, and various damages occur due to exposure to the outdoors for a long time. Such damages can be classified into non-structural damages and structural damages. However, studies for the effects of structural damages on stone pagoda structures are insufficient. Accordingly, this study intends to perform structural modeling and structural analysis according to structural damages of stone pagoda structure, and to perform risk analysis through the fragility curve. So, we expects that this study gives a great contribution to the preservation and maintenance of stone pagoda structures under the various structural damages.

device energy management research Using fuzzy model (퍼지모델을 이용한 선박 내 장치 에너지관리 연구)

  • Jeon, Sung Min;Yang, Jin-Ho;Choe, Sang-Gil;Chu, Jong-Yun;Choe, Ho-Su;Kim, Ha-Ni;Park, Jong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 에너지관리의 중요성을 인지하고 선박 내 장치에 대한 효율적인 에너지 소모를 위해 퍼지 논리를 이용하여 에너지 관리 연구를 목표로 두고 있다. 먼저 냉방기에 퍼지논리를 적용하여 에너지를 효율적인 소모를 나타내 보도록 한다.

The Influence of Light Reduction on the Growth of Microcystis aeruginosa and Variation of Environmental and Chemical Parameters in Large-scale Cultivation System

  • Yang, Taehui;Cho, Ja-young;Kang, Ha-jin;Lee, Chang Soo;Kim, Eui-jin
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2020
  • Large-scale cultivation of Microcystis aeruginosa in different light conditions was conducted for verifying the cell growth in a greenhouse system. Environmental and chemical parameters of the large-scale culture medium were measured for analyzing the interaction between M. aeruginosa and its symbiotic bacteria. During cultivation, a difference in cell growth pattern was observed between control (natural light) and light-limited groups (reduction of blue, green, and blue/green light, respectively). Comparing the control group, the light reduced groups showed slow and delayed cell growth through the cultivation period. Also, there is differences in the consuming pattern of total nitrogen and total phosphorus which indicated that the possibility of interaction between M. aeruginosa and symbiotic bacteria.

Inverse Relationship of Hemiptera Richness with Temperature in South Korea

  • Kwon, Tae-Sung;Jung, Sungcheol;Park, Young-Seuk
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2021
  • The distribution pattern of species richness was determined by temperature. To examine the relationship between hemipteran richness and temperature, hemipteran species were collected using pitfall traps at six different oak forest sites with different annual mean temperatures in South Korea. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted with mean annual temperature (MAT) and plant richness to evaluate differences in hemipteran richness. The influences of MAT and plant richness of study sites on hemipteran richness were examined by comparing three models (plant richness+MAT+MAT2, plant richness+MAT, and MAT) or two models (plant richness+MAT and MAT). Hemipteran richness showed an inverse diversity pattern as a function of temperature, with higher species richness at lower temperature sites. Meanwhile, Aphididae showed a bell-shaped diversity pattern with the highest value at low medium temperatures. The regression analysis showed that hemipteran richness was affected by temperature and plant richness in their habitats.

Fundamental Morphological Study of 16 Genera of Chironomid Larvae in Korea

  • Lee, Dong Ju;Park, Jae-won;Kwak, Ihn-Sil
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2021
  • Chironomids are a large group of invertebrates that live in various aquatic habitats. The distribution range of these invertebrates has become varied due to anthropogenic impacts; as such, their distribution can be used as an indicator of environmental health. Adult chironomids are well known in South Korea; however, the larvae have rarely been studied due to difficulties associated with morphological classification. To address this lack of information, we collected larvae from four important rivers in South Korea and summarized their taxonomic morphological characteristics. The antennae, mandible, and mentum were used for larval taxonomic characterization. In this study, we describe the basic morphological features and key pictorial features of 20 species of chironomids, representing 16 genera.

A Study on the Plane Figure of Elementary School Mathematics in the View of Classification (분류의 관점에서 초등수학 평면도형 고찰)

  • Kim, Hae Gyu;Lee, Hosoo;Choi, Keunbae
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.355-379
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we investigated plane figures introduced in elementary school mathematics in the perspective of traditional classification, and also analyzed plane figures focused on the invariance of plane figures out of traditional classification. In the view of traditional classification, how to treat trapezoids was a key argument. In the current mathematics curriculum of the elementary school mathematics, the concept of sliding, flipping, and turning are introduced as part of development activities of spatial sense, but it is rare to apply them directly to figures. For example, how are squares and rectangles different in terms of symmetry? One of the main purposes of geometry learning is the classification of figures. Thus, the activity of classifying plane figures from a symmetrical point of view has sufficiently educational significance from Klein's point of view.