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Structural Performance Evaluation of Stone Pagoda of Mireuk Temple Site in accordance with Construction Type (미륵사지 석탑의 축조형식에 따른 구조성능 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Park, Chan-Hong;Lee, Ha-Na
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • The stone pagoda of Mireuk temple site is currently restoring through the repairing process. This stone pagoda has the various construction types in the inner and outer space. Therefore, the stress concentration and structural behavior need to be considered through the analysis of various construction patterns. To this end, this study presents the structural modelling and analysis considering the discrete element analysis technique to solve the discontinuum behavior between the stone elements. Also, this study performs the structural performance evaluation through the various design variables for the safety of stone pagoda. Through the analysis results, we can find out the small stress concentration in the several members. But, because the stresses and displacements are relatively small, we can secure the safety of the whole structure.

Seismic Characteristics Evaluation According to Construction and Configuration Types of Fortress Structure (성곽구조물의 축조 및 구성형식에 따른 내진특성평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Yoo, Jun;Kim, So-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, the occurrence frequency of earthquakes has recently increased, compared with the past. So, the various damages for cultural properties due to earthquake can be expected, and especially fortress structure is vulnerable to earthquake. Therefore, the resonable seismic characteristics evaluation is required to secure the safety for fortress structure with the various construction and configuration types. Also, we should consider the various applied load conditions as design variables. To this end, this study classifies fortress structures according to the construction and configuration types, and then applies the discrete element method to model and analyze fortress structures. Finally, the seismic characteristics is evaluated through slip condition due to the analysis results considering the various design variables.

Marine Crime and Business Cycle (해상범죄와 경기변동)

  • 나호수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • The relatively rapid rising trends of crime rates in marine situations leads to social concerns in Korea. This study reviews some theoretical backgrounds of the economics of crime and apply econometric models to Korean marine crimes. We find that there is a positive relationship between marine crime rates and unemployment rates in Korea and the degree of the relationship is higher in the 1990s' in comparison with the results of 1970s' and 1980s'. This findings are compatible with the previous theoretical researches in advanced countries. These findings show that recently the structure of our economy and the economic behaviors of economic agents in Korea have been similar to those of the advanced economies. Therefore this study shows that there exists the additional social costs of economic depression by causing the social crimes and the necessity of public policies to reduce unemployment rates would be higher.

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The Processing Method for a Reverse Nearest Neighbor Queries in a Search Space with the Presence of Obstacles (장애물이 존재하는 검색공간에서 역최대근접질의 처리방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seon, Hwi Joon;Kim, Hong Ki
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2017
  • It is occurred frequently the reverse nearest neighbor queries to find objects where a query point can be the nearest neighbor object in recently applications like the encrypted spatial database. In a search space of the real world, however, there are many physical obstacles(e.g., rivers, lakes, highways, etc.). It is necessary the accurate measurement of distances considered the obstacles to increase the retrieval performance such as this circumstance. In this study, we present the algorithm and the measurement of distance to optimize the processing performance of reverse nearest neighbor queries in a search space with the presence of obstacles.

An Experimental Study on the Properties of Mortar with Powdered Waste Glasses (폐유리 미분말을 혼입한 모르타르의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Baek, Chul-Woo;Park, Cho-Bum;Jeun, Jun-Young;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2006
  • At the present time, as part of the movement of natural resource conservation, there have been doing many recycling research works for wasted concrete, etc. In this study, we carried out an experiment for using crushed waste glass as a binder. It dealt with comparative analysis of the engineering properties of mortar containing crushed waste glass through a physical experiment. The experimental variables are the crushed waste glass powder substitution ratio(C-type : $0{\sim}25%$, B-type : $0{\sim}50%$, F-type : $0{\sim}100%$). According to this study, As the substitute of waste glass powder increases, air content and unit weight, the compressive strength decreases exactly proportion to the substitute ratio of waste glass powder. if, when waste glass is substituted as the binder, it is necessary to use an admixture.

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A Study on The Effect of Installation for the Interior Image (실내공간의 이미지 정체성 구축을 위한 구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • 호수진;박영순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2002
  • Greeting the era that the interest in qualitative aspects of life environment is getting important, commercial space, which is sensitive to the reflection of consumers' desire, is making efforts to secure the interior image identity of its own space. Especially, because the bar, which is the object of this study, is competing with undistinguished alcoholic beverages, the distinction of the interior image construction becomes more important. Here this study is purposed to understand the features of structural elements for the construction of the image identity of interior space. Especially, the purpose is to present the basic materials of the space design for individuality and distinction by considering relationship between the whole image and structural elements that form the image of space, and the preference, centering on the installation, which is being used very much for the image identity construction in eating and drinking space these days.

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The Modern Meanings and Attitudes of the Traditional Motives in Upper - Class Houses of Chosun Dynasty - (한국전통문양에 대한 현대인의 의미해석과 태도 - 조선시대 상류주택에 나타난 문양을 중심으로 -)

  • 박영순;김미경;김수진;호수진;최선미
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the modern meanings and attitudes of the motives shown in the traditional houses. Research methods to achieve this purpose are review of literature and the Questionnaire survey. The major results of this study are as follows; First, The interpretation of the modern meanings of the traditional motives were mainly affected by 'the forms and shapes of the motives rather than 'the meanings and symbols of the motives'. Second, many people felt friendly, preferable to use the motives in modern design, decorative and good-meaningful about the motives. Through this results related to the attitudes of the motives, each motive should be developed by new design and needed the modification.; Especially, 'flower-shape', '亞-shape', '正-shape', '喜-shape'were good motives to use in modem exterior and interior design.

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시화호 유동특성 해석을 위한 기초자료 수집 및 분석

  • O, Yu-Jin;Kim, Gang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2018
  • 금회 연구대상지인 시화호는 과거 외해와의 소통이 차단되어 심각한 수질악화현상이 나타나 2001년 이후 해수의 상시 유통 및 환경개선에 노력중인 해역으로써 2004년 방조제에 조력발전소 건설이 확정된 이후 방조제 내 외측의 조차를 이용하여 발전 중이며 주변 도시의 산업단지 및 신도시 조성계획에 따라 지속적인 간척사업이 이루어지고 있다. 조력발전소 가동에 의해 일 2회 외해와의 해수 소통이 있으나 차폐된 해역으로 하천에서 유입되는 오염원와 내측 간척사업에 따른 수질 악화가 우려된다. 따라서 이러한 해역 특성을 고려한 해양환경을 파악하기 위하여 금회 연구에서는 바람, 하천 유입, 조력발전소 유입수 등의 영향을 분석하여 이에 따른 유동 특성을 해석하였다. 검토 결과 시화호의 유동장은 조력발전소의 유출입과 하천의 유입에 의해 흐름 양상이 결정되며 간사지가 넓게 분포하고 있어 이에 따른 영향이 클 것으로 예상된다. 그러나 호수 내측의 조류 자료가 미비하여 이를 고려한 검증 작업이 필요할 것으로 판단되며 강우를 포함하여 영향을 분석할 경우 추후 시화호 오염물질의 해양 확산 양상을 재현하는데 있어 기초연구로 활용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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Thermal treatment effects of sputtered ITO(glass) (Sputtered ITO(glass)의 열처리 효과)

  • 김호수;정순원;구경완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.554-557
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    • 2001
  • Indium Tin Oxide(ITO) thin films have been fabricated by the dc magnetron sputtering technique with a target of a mixture In$_2$O$_3$(90mo1%) and SnO$_2$(10mo1%). We prepared ITO thin films with substrate temperature 200 to 400$^{\circ}C$ and annealing temperature 200 to 500$^{\circ}C$ food polycrystalline-structured ITO films with a low electrical resistivity of 3.4${\times}$10$\^$-4/ Ω$.$cm have been obtained. The visible light transmittance of all obtained films was over 80 %.

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Development of Capacitive Sensor for the Diagnosis of Electrical Insulating Oil (전기절연유의 열화진단을 위한 정전용량 센서개발)

  • Choi, N.H.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, H.S.;Han, S.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1609-1611
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results on the development of capacitive sensor for the diagnosis of electrical insulating oil, widely used for power transformer. To survey the dielectric properties of the new and used mineral insulating oil, we utilized the highly precise measuring system of KRISS. And the results were used to determine the design factors of the sensor. To evaluate the operational and the hysteresis characteristics of the sensor, we constructed a test chamber, including dielectric property measuring system. Through the results we could confirm the superior characteristics of the newly developed sensor.

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