• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협소 유로

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A study on the future pattern fire engine development (미래형 소방차 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Shik;Jeong, Kyung-Mon;Oh, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Chang;Kim, Hyeon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2011
  • 현재 사용되는 대부분의 소방차량은 일반 원심펌프로 보편화된 방수 소화작전이 가능하나 오늘날 첨단화 되어 가는 구조물과 다양한 시설구조의 인프라에 따른 적응에는 한계가 있으며 이러한 현재의 다양한 화재 형태와 양상에 능동적으로 대처하며 효율적인 소방활동을 위하여 전천후 출동과 소규모 인력으로 효과적인 소화활동을 할 수 있도록 차량의 구조 개선과 새로운 유 무선포방수총시스템의 도입과 흠로 및 빙판길 혹은 협소한 출동로도 원활하게 효과적으로 대처할 수 있도록 괘도바퀴와 높은 흡상 및 미분무수 소화시스템을 장착한 미래형 소방차량을 연구 개발하고자 한다.

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범용 전산유체 코드를 이용한 봉 다발에서의 난류 유동 수치해석

  • 인왕기;오동석;전태현;정연호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 1997
  • 범용 전산유체해석(Computational Fluid Dynamics) 코드인 CFX-F3D를 이용하여 봉 다발에서의 난류 유동 수치해석을 수행하였다 3$\times$3 봉으로 구성된 부수로 사이의 난류 횡류(Crossflow) 혼합유동과 평행한 4개의 봉으로 이루어진 벽 수로에서의 난류 유동구조를 수치적으로 분석하여 각각의 실험결과와 비교하였다. 부수로 횡류 혼합유동의 경우 예측된 주 유동방향 평균 속도분포는 실험결과와 잘 일치하였으나 벽면과 인접한 부수로에서의 난류강도 분포는 다소 큰 차이가 나타났다. 백수로의 경우 수로 중심선 근처의 주 유동방향의 속도변화는 크게 예측되었고 벽 전단응력은 유로가 협소해지는 영역에서 낮게 예측되었으나 전반적으로 실험결과와 유사한 유동특성을 나타냈다. 이 연구는 봉 다발에서의 난류 유동구조에 대한 이해를 증진시킴과 더불어 CFX-F3D 코드를 평가함으로써 향후 지지격자와 임계열유속 증진장치가 부착된 복잡한 형상의 핵연료 다발에서의 유동장 수치해석의 기반을 마련하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Auto Pilot Device at Shallow Water for the Docking of Fishing Boat (천수섬에서 어선 정박을 위한 자동도선시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Benilov, Alexander Y;Sin, Young-Kuwn;Park, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa;Park, Weon-Me
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2004
  • Generally a ship in a port or canal is guided by tugboat(s), while the ship engine(s) and steering mechanism idle. The shortcomings of this method are insufficient in course keeping ability, danger of collision with waterside structures, time-consuming preparation for tugging, as well as the need to maintain tugboats. A new technology for ship guiding, based on the physical principle of interaction of a solid body with aerated liquids has been developed [1]. Model tests were carried out for the verification of system at slow speed by engine operating conditions and with an idle steering. The developed device has been proved to keep the ship on course safely.

On the Principles and Applications of Wave Field Synthesis (WFS의 원리와 활용에 관하여)

  • Yoo, Jae-Hyoun;Shim, Hwan;Chung, Hyun-Joo;Sung, Koeng-Mo;Kang, Kyeong-Ok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2009
  • There are many studies on Wave Field Synthesis(WFS) which provides better presence and spaciousness than conventional discrete multichannel audio reproduction methods. However, it has several problems such as the listener-enclosing loudspeaker array and pre-authorized object-based source signal, so it is not widely used except in large-scale listening rooms. This paper presents a method which utilizes the merit of WFS in small listening rooms such as a living room.

Bedform Morphology of the Continental Shelf Sandy Sediments Around the Korean Peninsula (한반도(韓半島) 주위(周圍) 대륙붕(大陸棚) 사질(砂質) 퇴적물(堆積物)의 표면유동구조(表面流動構造))

  • SUK, BONG-CHOOL;KAGAMI, HIDEO;TAIRA, ASAHIKO
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 1994
  • Bedform morphology of the giant ripples have been studied on the continental shelf of the Yellow Sea, East China sea and Korea-Tsushima Strait on the basis of side-scan sonar image, sub-bottom profile, sedimentary facies, geomorphology evidence and hydrology. There are well developed giant ripples ranging from 100 to 500 m in wavelengths and from 2 to 10 m in wave height at nine sites in the study area, which are covered by medium to fine sand. Most of them have been formed under the present hydrologic regime where the tidal currents and local currents or turbulence flows are superimposed. In the study area, giant ripples are produced on two different environments. One is at the geomorphic narrow zone such as the Korea Strait where currents are accelerated by the topographic effects, while the other is the sandy flat plain where tidal currents and local currents are harmonized.

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Revitalization of Social Enterprise in Rural Areas : Focused on the Case of Boseong in Jeonnam (농촌지역 사회적기업 활성화 방안 : 전남 보성군 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Il;Choi, Hyuk-Ra;Kim, Seon-Myung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.332-346
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    • 2013
  • Since the enactment of Social Enterprise Promotion Act in 2007, the December 2012 was now 801 organizations certified as social enterprise. Social enterprise in urban areas are much more activated, in order to social enterprises in rural areas be activated, what you need to improve and what measures will need to be applied by the practitioners and researchers is a challenge to be reflective. In this study, We searched for ways of social enterprise activation in rural areas, conducted by case study of social enterprise transition probabilities diagnosis and demand survey of local people based in Boseong. For research purposes, this study selects 41 corporate and non-profit organizations in order to examine social enterprise transition probabilities, the potential social enterprise certification, social enterprise-related demand, awareness of sustainability, and local issues.

A Study of painting theory Aesthetics of "Xuanhehuapu" (송대(宋代) 『선화화보(宣和畵譜)』를 통해 본 화론미학(畵論美學))

  • Jang, Wan Sok
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.25
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    • pp.381-410
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    • 2009
  • It is a very important book about painting theory, that "Xuanhehuapu"(宣和畵譜) was wrote by Emperor Huizhong(徽宗) in Song Dynasty. Fundamental discussions and studies in the relation of socio-economical base in Song Dynasty are still more needed. And accordingly, it is necessary to advent upgraded aesthetical articles. Li xue(理?) deeply influenced upon paintings and its theories in Song Dynasty. Similarly, Taoism(道家) and Zen Buddhism(?宗) also did. But some people who have not found "Xuanhehuapu" important meaning and rich and complicated aesthetic thought, gave low and even negative valuation to it. There is rich aesthetic in "Xuanhehuapu", which is not as simple and narrow as some people imagined. It was deeply influenced by the aesthetic thought of Confucianism(Lixue 理學), Taoism(Zhuangzi 莊子) and "Zhouyi"({周易}). I will be analytical in a few aspects "Xuanhehuapu" of aesthetics thought. 1. The calligraphy and painting is one flesh. 2. learn a good lesson from painting. 3. The handicrafts(Art, 藝) and Tao(道) unify. 4. It is a Art taxology. 5. It use a new art criticism methods.

A CASE REPORT OF DENTINOGENESIS IMPERFECTA (상아질 형성 부전증에 대한 증례보고)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Lee, Doo-Cheol;Lee, Seung-Young;Lee, Seung-Ik;Baik, Byeoung-Ju
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • Dentinogenesis imperfecta is an inherited disorder of dentin formation, usually exhibiting an autosomal dominant mode of transmission. Type I dentinogenesis imperfecta occurs in patients afflicted with osteogenesis imperfecta. Type II dentinogenesis imperfecta is not associated with osteogenesis imperfecta. Type III dentinogenesis imperfecta (Brandywine type) occurs in a racial isolate area in the state of Maryland. In all three types, teeth of both dentitions are affected with variable clinical appearances. The teeth are opalescent with the color ranging from bluish-gray to brown to yellowish. The dentin is abnormally soft, providing inadequate functional support to the overlying enamel. Although the enamel is normal, it fractures or chips away easily, exposing the occlusal and incisal dentin. The exposed soft dentin often undergoes rapid and severe functional attrition. The teeth exhibit bulb-shaped crowns with constricted cementoenamel junctions and thin roots. The teeth will exhibit varying stages of obliteration of the coronal and root pulpal chambers. The cementum, periodontal ligament and supporting alveolar bone appear normal. The enamel is normal. The mantle dentin remains nearly normal, whereas the remaining dentin is severely dysplastic. The dentinal tubules are disoriented, irregular, widely spaced, and usually larger than normal.

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Development of Integrated Type Main Frame and Downhole Sonde Apparatus for Hydraulic Packer Testing in Seabed Rock under High Water Pressure (고수압 해저지반 수리특성 조사용 일체형 메인 프레임과 공내 측정장치 개발)

  • Bae, SeongHo;Kim, Jangsoon;Jeon, Seokwon;Kim, Hagsoo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.258-276
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    • 2018
  • The accurate and quantitative ground information on the hydraulic conductivity characteristics of rock mass is one of the key factors for evaluation of the hydro-geological behaviour of rock mass around an excavated opening under high water pressure. For tunnel and rock structures in seabed, where the sea acts as an infinite source of water, its importance become greater with increasing construction depth below sea level. In this study, to improve the problems related with poor system configuration and incorrect data acquisition of previous hydraulic packer testing equipment, we newly developed an integrated main frame and 30 bar level waterproof downhole sonde apparatus, which were optimized for deep hydraulic packer test in seabed rock mass. Integration of individual test equipment into one frame allows safe and efficient field testing work on a narrow offshore drilling platform. For the integrated type main frame, it is possible to make precise stepwise control of downhole net injection pressure at intervals of $2.0kg_f/cm^2$ or less with dual hydraulic oil volume controller. To ensure the system performance and the operational stability of the prototype mainframe and downhole sonde apparatus, the field feasibility tests were completed in two research boreholes, and using the developed apparatus, the REV(Representative Elementary Volume) scale deep hydraulic packer tests were successfully carried out at a borehole located in the basalt region, Jeju. In this paper, the characteristics of the new testing apparatus are briefly introduced and also some results from the laboratory and in-situ performance tests are shown.