• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혈관종양

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CLINICAL STUDY OF JUVENILE NASOPHARYNGEAL ANGIOFIBROMA (유년기성 비인강 혈관섬유종에 관한 임상적 고찰)

  • 민양기;박상후;신시옥;김진영
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1987.05a
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    • pp.23.2-23
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    • 1987
  • 저자들은 1977년부터 1986년까지 10년동안 서울대학병원 이비인후과에서 유년기성 비인강 혈관섬유종의 진단하에 치료받았던 27명의 환자에 대해 임상적 조사를 시행하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1) 남녀비율은 전례에서 남성이었으며 연령은 9세∼22세의 분포를 보였고 16∼17세가 가장 많았다. 2) 주증상으로는 전례에서 비출혈을 동반하는 비폐색증을 보였으며 편측인 례가 7례였다. 3) 종양의 크기는 21례에서 비인강 및 비강내에 국한되어 있었고, 4례에서 익상상악와, 2례에서 두개내 침습을 보였다. 4) 종양의 혈액공급은 동측의 내상악동맥에서 이루어지는 경우가 27례, 동측의 상행인두동맥이 13례, 양측에서 이루어지는 경우가 9례 있었다. 5) 치료는 23례에서 수술적 요법을, 4례에서 방사선치료를 시행하였다. 수술적 요법 23례중 11례 에서 경반구개제거술(hemipalatal approach), 8례에서 경전구개제거술(transpalatal appoach), 2례에서 경전구개 및 경상악동제거술(transantral approach), 2례에서 외비절제술(lateral rhinotomy approach)에 의해서 종양을 적출하였다.

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Primary Schwannoma of Bronchus - 2 case report- (기관지에 발생한 원발성 신경초종-2예 보고-)

  • 홍순창;박인규;김대준;정경영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1036-1039
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    • 2004
  • Most tumors of the tracheobronchial tree are malignant, and benign tumors are less than 10%. Especially, the incidence of primary neurogenic tumors of the lung has been estimated to be less than 2 percent of primary lung cancer, and majority of these tumors are originated from Schwann cells. These tumors can be presented either as a solitary benign neoplasm or as a malignant form, which is rare. We present two cases of bronchial Schwan noma managed by means of lobectomy.

Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Right Lower Lobe Bronchus - A case report- (우하엽 기관지에서 발생한 점막 표피양 종양의 수술 치험 -1예 보고-)

  • 김연수;김욱성;장우익;주미;류지윤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.955-958
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    • 2004
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is an uncommon lesion that accounts for approximately 1% of primary malignant bronchial gland tumors and less than 0.2% of all lung neoplasm. This tumor presents with symptoms of bronchial irritation or obstruction. Distant metastasis is uncommon, therefore complete surgical resection is the treatment of choice. The prognosis of tumor correlates with on the histologic grade of tumor. We experienced mucoepidermoid carcinoma in a 15 year-old girl with symptoms of cough and blood tinged sputum. The patient underwent successful removal of tumor by bilobectomy via explorothoracotomy after chest CT and bronchoscopic biopsy.

Multicentric Epithelioid Angiosarcoma of Bones Showing Angiotropic Spread: A Case Report (뼈에 발생한 혈관성 파종 양상을 보이는 다발성 상피상 혈관육종: 증례 보고)

  • Woo Suk Choi;Seul Ki Lee;Jee-Young Kim;Jun-Ho Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.85 no.1
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2024
  • Epithelioid angiosarcoma is a rare variant of angiosarcoma characterized by an epithelioid morphology that mimics carcinoma. Therefore, multicentric epithelioid angiosarcoma is easily misdiagnosed as bone metastasis from carcinoma and has an aggressive clinical course. Here, we present a rare case of a 61-year-old male with multicentric epithelioid angiosarcoma of the bone. Plain radiography, CT, and MRI revealed multiple osteolytic lesions in both femurs; some lesions showed soft tissue extension with cortical bone destruction. Interestingly, PET-CT revealed that the lesions were only distributed along the bones of the lower extremities, including the pelvic bones, femurs, and tibiae. Despite histological analysis initially suggesting metastatic carcinoma, after additional immunohistological staining, including that for vascular markers (CD31 and ERG), the final diagnosis was epithelioid angiosarcoma. A better understanding of the clinicoradiological features of this disease may help eliminate diagnostic confusion and provide better management.

Vascular leiomyoma of the palate (구개에 발생한 혈관성 평활근종의 보고)

  • Kang, Jin-Kyu;Yoon, Jung-Hoon;Shim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2013
  • Leiomyoma is benign neoplasm of smooth muscle, but it is rare in the oral cavity. The most common type of leiomyoma in the oral cavity is vascular leiomyoma. Clinically, vascular leiomyoma usually grows slowly and is generally a small, painless, sessile, firm and superficial nodule like lesion, and the length of time before patients seek medical attention may span months to years. The diagnosis of oral leiomyoma is possible with only histological studies with special stains because there are no specific clinical and radiological signs. We experienced a 53-year-old woman with palatal mass. She underwent surgical excision and the final pathological result confirmed it to be vascular leiomyoma. We report this case with a review of the related literatures.

Usefulness of Three-Dimensional CT Image in Meningioma Using Contrast Method (조영법을 이용한 뇌수막종에서 3차원 CT영상의 유용성)

  • Lee, Jun-Haeng;Baek, Sung-Eun;Lee, Sang-Bock;Kim, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2008
  • Because of the reason that the meningioma is enhanced lately, we started the study to maximally enhance the meningioma. we were to know the relation between meningioma and vessels in the skull and compared 3D CT angiography with the conventional angiography. we got the data from 6 patients performed by both 3D CT angiography and there were 5 cases in sphenoidal ridge and 1 case parasagittal sinus. Injecting the contrast media at 3 ml/sec, 120 ml and then the CT number reached 100, we started the study using the medical system Program(smart prep). The scan parameters were HS-Mode(1.25 mm / 7.5 mm) right after being injected all and reconstructed with 0.5 mm interval. We compared the study with the conventional angiography after reconstructing the images required by using 3D-Med software Program(Rapidia). Seeing the consequences, the maximum enhancing time in the menigioma is about 120~180 seconds after injecting the contrast media and we distinguished the relation between vessels and tumors at the time and 1 case showed us the aneurysm with a tumor clearly at the time too. It was very helpful to the operation that the 3D images required by injecting the contrast media to the patients with meningioma distingushed between tumors and vessels dimensionally.

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Capillary Hemangioma of the Right Ventricle- A case Report- (우심실에 발생한 모세 혈관종 1례 보고)

  • Song, Hyun;Je, Hyoung-Gon;Matsuda, Naruto;Lee, Jae-Won;Song, Meung-Gun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • 심장에서 발생하는 모셀혈관종은 극히 드문 양성 종양이다. 본원에서는 호흡곤란을 주소로 내원한 13세 남자 환자에서,심포음파상 중등도의 혈류 폐쇄를 초래하는 우심실내 종괴를 확인한 후, 우심방을 통해 완전 절제하여 조직검사상 모세 혈관종을 발견하였기에 문헌고찰과 더불어 증례보고하는 바이다.

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Imaging Diagnosis in Salivary Gland Tumors (타액선 종양의 영상진단)

  • Han Moon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 1993
  • 병변의 양상에 따른 감별진단 재발성 이하선 종대를 보이는 경우 타액선조영술이 영상진단방법중 1차적인 선택이 된다. Stensen 씨관이나 중심선관(central glandular duct)의 확장을 보이는 경우 만성 타액선염으로 진단할 수 있다. 소아에서의 단일성 양성종괴의 감별진단은 임파절, 혈관종, 양성혼합종양, 저급점액상피암, 임파관종 등이다. 성인에서의 단일성, 양성으로 관찰되는 종괴는 양성혼합종양, Warthin씨 종양, 저급점액상피암, 선상낭성암, 소포상세포암 등이다. 여러개의 종괴를 보이는 경우 Warthin씨 종양, 소포상세포암, 임파종, 육아종, 전이암 등이며 단일성 낭성종괴의 경우는 branchial cleft cyst,, Warthin씨 종양, 상피낭포 등이다.

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Expression of Hypoxia-inducible Factor-$1{\alpha}$ in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Relationship to Prognosis and Tumor Biomarkers (비소세포 폐암에서 HIF-$1{\alpha}$의 발현: 예후 및 종양표지자와의 관련성)

  • Cho, Sung-Rae;Byun, Joung-Hun;Kim, Jong-In;Lee, Bong-Geun;Chun, Bong-Kwon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.11 s.268
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 2006
  • Background: Tissue hypoxia is characteristic of many human malignant neoplasm, and hypoxia inducible factor-1(HIF-1) plays a pivotal role in essential adaptive response to hypoxia, and activates a signal pathway for the expression of the hypoxia-regulated genes, resulting in increasing $O_2$ delivery or facilitating metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. Increased level of HIF-$1{\alpha}$ has been reported in many human malignancies, but in non-small cell lung carcinoma the influence of HIF-$1{\alpha}$ on tumor biology, including neovascularization, is not still defined. In present study the relationship of HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression on angiogenetic factors, relationship between the tumor proliferation and HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression, interaction of HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression and p53, and relationship between HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression and clinico-pathological prognostic parameters were investigated. Material and Method: Archival tissue blocks recruited in this study were retrieved from fifty-nine patients with primary non-small cell lung carcinoma, who underwent pneumonectomy or lobectomy from 1997 to 1999. HIF-$1{\alpha}$, VEGF(vascular endothelial growth factor), and p53 protein expression and Ki-67 labeling index in tumor tissues were evaluated, using a standard avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex(ABC) immunohistochemistry. Relationship between the HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression and VEGF, p53 overexpression and correlation between the HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expresseion and Ki-67 index were analyzed. Clinico-pathologic prognostic parameters were also analyzed. Result: HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression in cancer cells was found in 24 of 59 cases of non-small cell lung carcinoma(40.7%). High HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression was significantly associated with several pathological parameters, such as pathological TMN stage(p=0.004), pT stage(p=0.020), pN stage (p=0.029), and lymphovascular invasion(p=0.019). High HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression was also significantly associated with VEGF immunoreactivity(p<0.001), and aberrant p53 expression(p=0.040). but was marginally associated with Ki-67 labeling index(p=0.092). The overall 5-year survival rate was 42.3%. The survival curve of patients with a high HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression was worse than that of patients with low-expression(p=0.002). High HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression was independent unfavorable factors with a marginal significance in multivariate analysis performed by Cox regression. Conclusion: It is suggested that high HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression may be associated with intratumoral neovascularization possibly through HIF-VEGF pathway, and high HIF-$1{\alpha}$ expression could be associated with lymph node metastasis and post operative poor prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma.