• Childhood Kidney Diseases
• /
• v.14 no.1
• /
• pp.79-83
• /
• 2010

Type II membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) is characterized by thickening of the glomerular basement membrane owing to electron-dense deposits on electron microscopy. We experienced a case of type II MPGN in a child presenting with proteinuria, hematuria on school urinary screening tests. He had been treated with losartan and enalapril. This is the first case report of type II MPGN detected by school urinary screening tests in Korea. Thus we report a case of 10-years-old male with type II MPGN with a review of brief literature.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• v.23 no.2
• /
• pp.402-406
• /
• 1990

Recently we have experienced a case of Takayasu’s arteritis involving both common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, left renal artery, and the right pulmonary artery. The patients was 27 year-old female and she was admitted because of neck pain, dizziness and palpitation. Renal artery angioplasty with Griintzig balloon catheter was performed with successful result. And then bypass graft surgery using bifurcated Gore- Text graft was performed with satisfactory result.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• v.12 no.3
• /
• pp.240-246
• /
• 1979

A 15-year-old boy having a small VSD was readmitted with clinical manifestations of acute endocarditis and aortic regurgitation one month after open heart surgery. In spite of vigorous treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics, high fever persisted. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated just one time among several blood cultures. Progressive pulmonary infarction due to embolization. Progressive congestive heart failure and D.I.C. caused patient`s death. Aspergillus was found in autopsy specimen.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• v.32 no.10
• /
• pp.935-938
• /
• 1999

Effusive-constrictive pericarditis is a very rare disease in infants but has high motality rates when not treated. There were some reports of pericardial constriction associated with intrapericardial abscess that led to pericardiectomy. The patient was admitted due to fever, cyanosis, and abdominal distension. We treated the patient with antibiotics and pericardiostomy but the symtoms did not improved, therefore, pericardiectomy was perfomed immediately. The patient with effusive-constrictive pericarditis was immediately relief on the symptoms and the treatment was successful.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
• /
• 2001.10a
• /
• pp.97-98
• /
• 2001

순환기계 질병의 원인이 되는 동시에 뇌출혈, 심장병 및 신장병 등과 합병증으로 나타날 경우 치사율이 매우 높은 만성 퇴행성 질환인 고혈압의 90％ 이상을 차지하는 본태성 고혈압은 정상적인 혈압을 유지하는 기구들이 천천히 붕괴되어 진행되는 질병이다(Frohlich, 1982). 이러한 본태성 고혈압의 원인 중에서 reninㆍangiotensin계가 혈압조절에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다고 알려지고 있다(Saxena, 1992). 즉, angiotensinogen이 renin의 분해를 받아서 angiotensin I을 생성하는데, 이는 angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE)에 의하여 COOH 말단의 dipeptide가 절단되어 강력한 혈관수축작용을 하는 angiotensin II를 생성한다. (중략)

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• v.27 no.8
• /
• pp.708-709
• /
• 1994

Tuberculosis infection of sternum is extremely rare. The most common cause of sternal osteomyelitis is infection of a median sternotomy incision, employed for most cardiac operation. If a wound infection of this regeon becomes apparent, the wound should be opened wide to allow adequate drainage. Frequent irrigation and debridement are necessary to avoid extension of the infection into the bone. We have experienced a 16 years old female who has been operated upon due to ASD, was infected with tuberculosis in sternum. Our team have treated her for tuberculous osteomyelitis on sternum with curettage and drainage.

• Journal of Veterinary Clinics
• /
• v.26 no.6
• /
• pp.637-640
• /
• 2009

A 13-year-old female 30 kg Korean Jin-do dog was presented with severe defects due to vasculitis and perivascular dermatitis at the left antebrachium area. A left superficial brachial axial pattern flap was elevated to cover the defect and the wound was covered. However, one week post surgery, the flap was survived about 1/3 of total flap length. Remaining two thirds defects were performed by the free skin mesh graft as an additional method. After ten days, the entire wound was achieved completely. Skin flaps carry own blood supply in other hands, the flap method is dependent upon continuation of adequate circulation until vascularization takes place. Because they are much thicker than other grafts, this is a slower process and the flap method is vulnerable to problems with kinking or tension of the base. According to this case, a practician has to consider length of flap and thickness in order to vascular perfusion when superficial brachial axial pattern flap is performed in a dog.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
• /
• v.35 no.9
• /
• pp.680-683
• /
• 2002

Infective endocarditis that involves the right side of the heart has been estimately 5% of all cases of infective endocarditis. It has been shown that about 70% of right-sided heart infective endocarditis cases have preexisting congenital heart disease or acquired valvular lesion. It would occur in intravenous drug users or end-stage renal disease patients with indwelling venous dialysis catheter. Antibiotic therapy is more effective in the right and, when it fails, the consequence of valve disruption and emboli are less. Patients receiving long-term hemodialysis are a unique population with regard in the risk of bacteremia and subsequent infective endocarditis. We experienced one case of the active infective endocarditis with right atrial vegetation without tricuspid or pulmonary valve involvement in patient with end-stage renal disease receiving long-term hemodialysis, who needed surgical correction after medical treatment failure. Then we reported it with references that right-sided heart infective endocarditis is rare, but difficult to diagnose, life-threatening because of delayed medical treatment.

• Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
• /
• v.21 no.3
• /
• pp.313-318
• /
• 2003

Environmental stresses, such as heat shock, alcohol and physiological salt have been shown to induce a group of protein called heat shock protein (HSPs) in various tissues. In this investigation, we studied that arsenic stress would alter contraction of isolated rat aorta and expression of heat shock protein 70 and investigated the relation between expression of HSP 70 and vascular contractility of isolated rat aorta. Rat aorta strips, mounted in organ baths were exposed to 0, 0.5, 1,2 and 4 mM arsonic for 60 min. and 1,3 and 8 hours later tested for contractile response and expression of heat shock protein 70. Contractility of rat aorta were determined by isometric transducer connected to computerized physiograph and expression of HSP 70 was characterized by western blotting, respectively. Potassium chloride (55 mM) significantly augmented vascular contractility of yat aorta by 39％ compared with the control at 8 hours but not one or three hours after treatment of 4 mM arsenic. Arsonic stress (4 mM) also increased the expression of HSP 70 in rat aorta at 8 hours but one or three hours compared with the control and HSP expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells and some expressed in endothelium cells. These results suggest that arsenic stress not only did alter the magnitude of the contractile response to high potassium chloride but also increased the expression of HSP 70 in the rat aorta.

• Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
• /
• v.9 no.1
• /
• pp.50-56
• /
• 2005

Contrast extravasation in hyperacute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) indicative of active bleeding is a predictor of possible enlargement of hematoma, providing clinician with valid management decisions. We report unusual MR imaging features of contrast extravasation in hyperacute ICH in three patients: Case 1 with hypertension revealed dual foci of contrast extravasation, one in right basal ganglia and the other in left lateral ventricle, suggesting simultaneous bleeding of the two foci. Case 2 with presumed diagnosis of vasculitis showed relatively large area of contrast extravasation mimicking enhancing tumor or vascular lesion. Case 3 with hypertension showed the findings of active bleeding which was likely to occur during the time of MR imaging acquisition.