• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혈관염

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Multiple Functional Effects of Korea Ginseng on Vascular Endothelial Cells

  • Kim, Young-Myeong;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Ginseng society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2006
  • 다양한 연구에 따르면, 고려인삼은 허약한 체질, 숙취, 폐경과 월경불순, 초기 당뇨병, 영양실조, 빈혈 및 단백질 부족, 간기능 악화, 각종 독성물질에 기인한 중독, 피로, 추위, 스트레스, 산후조리, 체력쇠퇴 등에 효능이 있음이 알려져 있다. 특히 고려인삼은 혈관 기능을 효과적으로 조절함으로 고혈압, 뇌졸중, 심근경색, 동맥경화, 관절염, 당뇨, 비만 등의 질환을 효과적으로 치료하거나 예방할 수 있는 효능이 있음이 최근 연구에 의하여 밝혀지고 있다. 그러나 고려인삼 약리효능의 표적분자(target molecule)나 생화학적 작용기전(biochemical mechanism)이 세포 및 분자 수준에서 규명되지 못하여 고려인삼이 의약품으로 인정받지 못하고 건강식품으로 분류되고 있어 소비가 한인 흑인 히스패닉 시장에 한정되고 있고, 최근에는 타 경쟁국 인삼에 비해 수출 경쟁력이 약화되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 고려인삼 추출물과 효능성분이 혈관내피세포 기능조절에 미치는 효능 및 작용기전을 규명하여 고려인삼이 호발성 혈관질환에 대한 예방 및 치료 효능이 있음을 분자 및 유전자 수준에서 확인하고자 하였다.

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Surgical Treatment of Multivalvular Endocarditis with Ventricular Septal Defect (심실중격결손과 동반한 다중판막 감염성 심내막염의 수술적 치료)

  • Kim, Seon-Hee;Je, Hyoung-Gon;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Kim, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2010
  • As higher mortality rate and frequent incidence of morbidity, early surgical treatment is generally recommended for the multivalvular endocarditis. A 46-year-old female presented with high fever. Echocardiography showed the vegetation on pulmonic valve, tricuspid valve and mitral valve with a ventricular septal defect. Emergency operation was conducted due to uncontrolled infection. We present a clinical success of this rare case with review of the medical literature.

Acute Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis Secondary to Spontaneous Rupture of Hypopharynx -A Case Report- (자연성 인두천공에 의한 급성하행 괴사성 종격동염 - 1례 보고 -)

  • 조규도;박찬범;조덕곤;김치경;왕영필;곽문섭
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 2002
  • A rare case of acute descending necrotizing mediastinitis(DNM) secondary to spontaneous rupture of hypopharynx is reported. Due to the right lower cervical abscess the patient had undertaken limited right anterior cervical drainage at other department. After transferring to our department he undertook combined wide cervical mediastinal drainage and mediastinal drainage via right thoracotomy. However mediastinal drainage was ineffective. So the second operation was performed and chest tubes were relocated. He had an uneventful postoperative course. As far as the cause of acute descending necrotizing mediastinitis was concerned, we couldn't find any literature in Korean or English except one case that dealt with spontaneous rupture of the hypopharynx.

Surgical Treatment of Chronic Constrictive Pericarditis (만성 교약성 심낭염의 외과적 치료 -1례 보고-)

  • 안광수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 1994
  • Chronic constrictive pericarditis is the end stage of a chronic inflammation that produces a fibrous, thich constricting pericardium with a limitation of a diastolic ventricular filling and eventually systolic ejection as well. We experienced a typical case of constrictive pericarditis and treated successfully by pericardiectomy.

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Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis : The Retrospective Review of Surgical Management (하행 괴사성 종격동염 : 외과적 치료의 후향적 조사)

  • 이재진;신호승;신윤철;지현근;이원진;홍기우
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2001
  • Background: Descending necrotizing mediastinitis(DNM) is a serious complication originating in odontogenic or oropharyngeal infection with previously reported mortality rates of 25% to 40%. We retrospectively reviewed the 4 years of our surgical drainage and debridement in DNM. Material and Method: We studied 7 cases diagnosed as DNM from 1997 through 2000. Primary oropharyngeal infection lead to DNM in four cases(57%) and odontogenic abscess in three cases(43%). All patients were received emergent cervicotomy and thoracotomy or sternotomy for debridement of necrotic tissue and mediastinal or pleural drainage. Result: Five cases were evolved well and were discharged after a mean of 42 days. Two patients(28.6%) died. Three patients required reoperation due to local surgical complication; empyema(two) and impending cardiac tamponade. One of these patients died on 12 post-reoperative day due to great vessel erosion, renal and respiratory insufficiency. The other patient died of broncho- esophageal fistula and asphyxia on 10 postoperative day without reoperation. Conclusion: On the basis of experience accrued in treating these patients, early diagnosis by cervicothoracic computed tomographic scan of neck and thorax aids in rapid indication of a surgical approach of DNM. We emphasize that performing early surgical drainage and debridement of necrotic tissues with intensive postoperative care can significantly reduce the mortality rate.

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Malignant Pericardial Mesothelioma Misdiagnosed as Constrictive Pericarditis (결핵성 심낭염으로 오인되어 치료한 악성 심낭 중피종)

  • Kwak Jae Gun;Kim Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.38 no.8 s.253
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    • pp.576-578
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    • 2005
  • We report aprimary malignant pericardial mesothelioma. Thirty-eight-year-old male patient complained of dyspnea and chest pain with left shoulder pain. At first, we thought it was because of tuberculous constrictive pericarditis and performed medical management for one and a half years. But, the above symptom recurred repeatedly; therefore we did pericardiectomy and diagnosed his case as malignant pericardial mesothelioma. Tumor was sticked to the myocardium and complete resection was impossible. He received postoperative chemoradiotherapy.

Intraabdominal Complications after Cardiac Surgery (심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증)

  • 김양원;조용길
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1996
  • Intraabdominal complications after cardiac surgery are infrequent, but often fatal. From 1985 to 1993, a total of 1241 cardiovascular operations requiring cardiopulmonary by pass were performed at Pusan Paik Hospital. A total of 16 intraabdominal complications occurred, represe ting a 1.3% incidence. Complications included enterocolitis in six, hepatitis in three, gastric bleeding in two, erosive gastritis in one, cholecystitis in one, spleen rupture in one, epididymitis in one, inguinal hernia in one patient. The overall mortality rate was 12.5% (2 of 16). Three of the 16 patients underwent surgical intervention, and one died. We concluded that intraabdominal complications after cardiac surgery are associated with a high mortality rate, so when evidence of an acute abdominal symptom is observed or conservativi medical treatment fails to improve symptoms, prompt early surgical intervention should be performed.

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A case of Behcet's Disease with CNS Manifestations (중추 신경계 증상이 동반된 Behcet,씨 병 1예)

  • Shin, Dong-Gu;Ko, Myung-Ku;Yoon, Kyung-Woo;Kim, Chong-Suhl
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 1986
  • Beh,cet's disease was originally described as a triple symptom complex of oral aphthous ulceration, genital ulceration, and hypopyon iritis. It is now known to have a wide systemic manifestations. Among them, the central nervous system involvement should be diagnosed earlier because of it's lethal potential. Recently the authors experienced a case of Behcet's disease with CNS involvement. A 51-year-old female patient was admitted due to deterioration of mentality and generalized ache since 2 years prior to admission. The findings on physical examination were compatible with Behcet's disease, but without cerebrospinal pleocytosis. The manifestations were improved with medications of prednisolone, chlorambucil, colchicine, but relapsed 2 months later during subsequent tapering of prednisolone and chlorambucil. The patient is now on medication again. A case of Beh,cet's disease with CNS manifestations is reported with review of literature.

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