• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현장 적용성

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터널 안전관리를 위한 정밀 계측시스템 적용 연구

  • 김영근;최양진;안명운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03c
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 터널구조물의 안전상태를 평가하기 위하여 터널라이닝에 광변위센서 계측시스템을 적용하였다. 먼저 터널 라이닝 모델실험을 실시하여 광변위 계측시스템의 신뢰성을 검증하였고, 터널 현장적용을 통하여 계측시스템의 적용성을 검토하였다. 본 계측시스템은 터널구조물의 상시적인 안전관리측면에서 효과적이라 할 수 있으며, 계측결과의 평가와 정밀안전진단에의 활용에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

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A case study of the technology of measurement system using Global Positioning System(GPS) for high-rise buildings (GPS를 이용한 초고층 시공 측량 기술)

  • Kang, Seon-Chong;Kang, Kyoung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2006
  • With the development of technology the Global Positioning System(GPS) measurement method which uses the artificial satellites to locate its position has been adopted in construction projects. Especially in civil engineering projects which have not any base points needed to measure their position they use the GPS measurement method has been put to practical use. But it was still difficult to use that method in building construction sites which require more accurate measurement data than the current GPS measurement method can provide. In this paper we introduce a new GPS measurement method adopted in Burj Dubai project which would be the tallest building in the world after its completion.

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An application on tools for on-the-spot inspection of road occupation information (모바일 장비를 이용한 도로점용정보 현장점검도구 적용)

  • Young-Jin Kim;Byung-Kon Kim;Jin-Uk Kim;Tae-Hak Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 도로점용업무 현장점검 시 종이서류를 지참하는 등의 애로사항을 해결하기 위해, GIS 맵 정보와 UMPC, RFID 등 모바일기기를 이용하여 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 도구를 개발하여 적용하였다. 도로점용업무는 불법점용물 관리, 도로점용 허가신청에 관한 현장조사를 통해 적부여부 판단 등 현장 업무가 많음에도 불구하고, 기존 정보들이 종이로 관리되며 현장점검 체크리스트 작성 등이 수기로 이루어짐에 따라 시간 등 많은 비용이 소요되고 있다. 이러한 작업 중 점용물의 허가 적부 여부관리에 모바일 장비를 이용한 도로점용정보 현장점검도구 적용을 통해 현장조사 및 업무보고의 효율적 관리가 가능하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 GIS 맵 정보 및 건설인허가시스템에서 관리하는 도로점용정보와 UMPC 등 모바일 기기를 활용하여 도로점용업무의 효율성을 높였다.

Infill-system Development for Long-Life Housing with Durability & Flexibility: Focused on the Constructing and Evaluating Application of Mock-up House (내구성 및 가변성을 갖는 장수명 공동주택의 가변요소 시스템 개발 : 실험주택 건립 및 적용성 평가를 중심으로)

  • Cheong, So-Yi;Park, Joon-Young;Chun, Young-Soo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2011
  • This research aims to develop various infill-systems for practically applying to long-life housing with 100-year durability and flexibility as a strategy for realizing sustainable residential environment. Especially, the developed infill-systems & technologies were concentrated to the mock-up house applied with the standard model of long-life housing, and their in-situ applicability by a phase, experts' consultation, and questionnaire survey were also evaluated. This research was executed to divide by 3 phases. In the First phase infill-systems for a housing unit of $84m^2$ exclusive use area as well as a support of whole structure and infill-systems including dry wall, and windows were constructed, and their in-situ applicability were evaluated. In the Second phase vertical integration of upper and lower housing units of $50m^2$ and $40m^2$ exclusive use area was investigated the first in domestic for 3 housing units of $50m^2$ exclusive use area. In addition, various infill-systems including the horizontal expansion of $50m^2$ and $10m^2$ exclusive use areas were also constructed and evaluated on their in-situ applicability. In the third phase diverse performance tests and field investigation for in-situ verifying of dry Ondol, developed this research, were executed to improve their practicability. Inner dry walls were taken apart, moved and re-constructed for verifying their practicability to investigate 3R-Reduce, Reuse and Recycle-realization too.

Types of Special Educational Technology Contents for Children with Disabilities (장애아동을 위한 특수교육공학 콘텐츠 유형 탐색)

  • Kwon, Choong-Hoon;Kim, Hun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2007
  • The special educational technology is the combination term of special education and educational technology. These days, the applications of educational technology in special education field is very increasing through the development of IT and the progress of teaching methods. The development of IT bring out the applications of assistive technology. The various development and operation strategies of the individualized educational program have promoted the advancement of teaching methods for the children with disabilities. The purpose of this paper is to inquiry and to present the applicable contents of special educational technology for the children with disabilities. The important study problems of this study are to examine the differences between educational technology and special educational technology, to categorize special educational technology in the view of application and to develop the contents of instructional design and assistive technology device. Finally it is to suggest the progress tasks for the development of the special educational technology.

A Study of Correlation between SPT N-value and Exerted Electrical Energy Required for Ground Drilling II : Application Study (Field Pilot Test) (지반굴착에 소요되는 전기에너지와 표준관입시험 N값과의 상관관계 연구 II : 적용성 평가(현장시험시공))

  • Choi, Changho
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • In this application study, field pilot tests were performed to evaluate the validity of a proposed formula between the exerted electrical energy and SPT N-value based on the result of the basic study. Measurement sensors and recording system were developed to obtain exerted motor current and drilling depth in a field. By using the correlation formula proposed in the basic study, the measured motor current and boring speed were applied to predict SPT N-value and the predicted N-values were compared to SPT N-value of site exploration. From the comparisons it is verified that the exerted electrical energy to bore ground might be used to predict SPT N-value and pile tip location.

A Case Study on the Application of Machine Guidance in Construction Field (공사 현장에서의 Machine Guidance 적용에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Wanbong;Park, Sangil;Lee, Riho;Seo, Jongwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.721-731
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    • 2018
  • Manpower in domestic construction sites is becoming more and more aging. Various methods have been devised to prevent productivity and quality deterioration of construction due to absence of skilled workers and difficulty in supplying manpower. Especially, many researchers study various methods such as Machine Guidance (MG) and Remote Machine Control to improve productivity and quality. Although many prior studies have been conducted since the advent of MG, There is lack of field test in a difficult site to stakeout. In this study, field test of MG excavator was carried out at difficult site to stakeout, and productivity analysis and quality evaluation were conducted. As a result of the analysis of productivity, the minimum value was 20.5%, the maximum value was 56.9%, and the average productivity in 4 days was 38.3% higher than the standard product. As a result of the analysis of quality, the horizontal error ${\pm}1cm$ and the vertical error ${\pm}2cm$ confirmed in the previous study were verified.

An Evaluation of Workload Limited Order Release Strategies considering Planning Stage in a Job Shop (생산계획 단계를 고려한 Job Shop 환경에서 Order Release 정책의 유효성에 관한 연구)

  • 최병대
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 1999
  • Order Review/Release(ORR) 시스템은 생산계획 시스템과 작업현장간의 연결고리로서, 작업현장으로의 작업투입을 조절하여 작업현장에서의 체류시간과 공정중재고, 리드타임의 변동을 줄여주는 역할을 한다. 그러나, 지금까지의 ORR에 관한 연구들은 ORR의 유효성에 관하여 명확한 결론을 내지 못하고 있다. 일부는 ORR이 작업의 전체 리드타임을 증가시키는 악영향이 있음을 주장하고, 일부는 ORR을 도입함으로써 작업현장에서의 리드타임과 공정중재고가 줄어들고, 안정화될 수 있다고 주장한다. 본 연구는 어떠한 환경에서 Order Release 정책을 도입하는 것이 시스템의 성능향상에 기여할 수 있는 지 확인하는 것을 목적으로 하고, 가상의 Job Shop을 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 작업장가동률 수준과 생산계획 단계에서의 계획오더 이송간격을 환경분수로 설정하고, 작업현장의 부하를 고려하여 작업투입을 통제하는 다섯 가지 Order Release 정책과 세 가지 우선순위 규칙을 적용하여 실험하였으며, 리드타임, 납기, 공정중재고 등과 관련된 8가지 척도에 대해 각 정책을 평가하였다. 그리고, 계획시스템의 부하평준화 기능이 존재할 때, Order Release 정책의 도입으로 인한 효과가 더 크다는 기존의 연구결과를 검증하기 위해, 부하평준화를 적용하였을 때 Order Release를 통제하지 않는 정책과 통제하는 정책간의 성능향상 차이가 있는지를 확인하는 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, ORR 보다는 우선순위규칙이 시스템의 성능을 결정하는 주요 통제정책으로 밝혀졌다. 그러나, 생산계획시스템에서 1주 간격으로 계획오더를 이송할 때는 Order Release 방법을 적용하여 작업현장에서의 평균 리드타임과 리드타임의 변동, 공정중재고가 줄어드는 결과를 보였고, 가동률 수준이 높을수록 ORR 방법간의 차이가 크게 나타났다. 그리고 부하평준화 기능은 Order Release 정책의 유효성에 별 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, Order Release 방법은 우선순위규칙간의 성능차이를 줄이거나, 대체할 수 통제 기법이라기보다는 우선순위규칙을 보완하여 공정중재고와 작업현장에서의 리드타임, 리드타임의 편차를 줄여주는 역할을 한다고 볼 수 있다. 그리고, 계획시스템이 존재하여 계획오더가 일정기간간격으로 이송되는 환경에서 특히 유용하다는 결론을 얻었다.

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Development of Integrated Cost and Schedule Management System using Work Package Concept for Efficient Project Management (Work package 개념을 활용한 현장의 공정관리와 공사비 통합관리 효율화 방안)

  • Kim, Yongpyo;Lee, Yongjun;Lee, Minjae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2017
  • Korean construction industry is facing downtime mood and need more productivity. In order to successfully accomplish the construction project with more productivity, systematic and reasonable schedule management techniques should be developed and utilized. Therefore, in this study, first, a current status of the schedule management in the construction site is identified and the improvements in the schedule management are suggested. And, the effective schedule management technique in the construction site is proposed based on the in-site experience of the researcher. In order to find solutions, survey questionnaires designed to measure the understanding of process management and measure perception of the importance of schedule management. Total twenty nine field engineers who are performing schedule management of construction project at domestic civil engineering construction site were participated in the survey, and In-depth interviews were conducted. Eleven construction sites are inspected. Finally, a simple and effective schedule management technique including from WSB classification to schedule analysis, performance management, and performance improvement is proposed based on the inspection of current status of schedule management in civil engineering construction site.

Program Development and Field Application for the use of the Integration Map of Underground Spatial Information (지하공간통합지도 활용을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 현장 적용)

  • Kim, Sung Gil;Song, Seok Jin;Cho, Hae Yong;Heo, Hyun Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2021
  • Due to the recent increase in various problems from underground development in urbanized areas, accurate underground facility information management is highly needed. Therefore, in this study, in order to utilize the Integration Map of Underground Goespatial Information in real time on-site, the function of comparing the mutual location of the GPR (Ground Penetration Radar) sensing data and the Integration Map of Underground Goespatial Information, and function of analyze underground facilities, and function of converting surveying data into a shape file through position correction & attribute editing in a 3D space, and the function of submitting the shape file to the Integration Map of Underground Goespatial Information mobile center was defined and developed as a program. In addition, for the on-site application test of the development program, scenarios used at the underground facility real-time survey site and GPR exploration site were derived, and four sites in Seoul were tested to confirm that the use scenario worked properly. Through this, the on-site utilization of the program developed in this study could be confirmed, and it would contribute to the confirmation of the quality of Shape-file and the "update automation" of "Integration Map of Underground Goespatial Information". In addition, it is expected that the development program will be further applied to the Underground Facility Map's Accuracy Improvement Diffusion Project' promoted by the MOLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport).