• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현가장치 설계

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Analysis of Vertical Vibration of a Passenger Car due to Road Excitation (노면가진을 받는 승용차의 진동해석)

  • 최영휴;김원석;민현기;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.143-147
    • /
    • 1990
  • 자동차는 주행시에 노면가진으로 인하여 진동을 받게 되는 데 이러한 진동 은 운전자의 승차감을 저하시킬 뿐만 아니라 화물과 차량 부품을 파손시키 는 원인이 되기도 한다. 노면가진력은 주로 현가장치를 통하여 차량에 전달 되어 차량의 진동을 유발하게 되므로 승차감을 향상시키려면 노면가진을 효 과적으로 차단할 수 있도록 현가장치를 설계하여야 한다. 이를 위하여 본 논 문에서는 차량을 현가장치의 형식에 따라 3가지 종류로 구분한 다음 각각을 12자유도로 모델링하여 노면이 불규칙(random)한 도로를 주행할 때의 승용 차의 진동을 해석하고, 현가스프링의 강성과 쇼크 압소바의 감쇠 값이 자체 수직 가속도 유효치(rms value)와 현가장치 유효행정(rms stroke length)에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 차량의 운동방정식은 현가장치의 비선형 특성을 고려하였기 때문에 미소 각 운동의 가정에도 불구하고 비선형 방정식이 된 다. 운동 방정식의 해는 4차 Runge-Kutta 적분법을 사용하여 수치해석으로 구하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of the Flexibilities of Suspension System of a Vehicle for Handling Performance (자동차 현가장치의 강성이 조종안정성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 송성재;문홍기;조병관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.186-197
    • /
    • 1998
  • An analysis of handling performance including the compliance effects is performed. Using the primitive design data of suspension systems, a kinematic model and the three kinds of compliance models are developed. The wheel alignments curves are obtained with the multibody dynamic analysis program ADAMS. The compliance effects of each model are discussed. Since the proposed analysis only requires the raw design data, the better prediction of wheel behaviors is possible in suspension design stage.

  • PDF

A Study on Adopting Symmetric Control System in Active Suspension Equipment (능동 서스펜션 장치에의 대칭제어시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jung-Hyen;Kim Soon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.769-774
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposed a theoretic numerical modelling in control system design to analyze active suspension equipment by adopting minimum phase system theory. Recent in the field of suspension system design it is general to adopt active control scheme for stiffness and damping, and connection with other vehicle stability control equipment is also intricate, it is required for control system scheme to design more robust, higher response and precision control equipment. Transfer matrices of system with collocated sensors and actuators are symmetric. The symmetry is independent of the entities of mass, damping, or stiffness matrices, and is a non parametric nature. From this point of view, symmetric robust control system is analyzed and designed in this paper. Numerical example is shown for validity of robust control system design.

Dynamic Analysis of an Automotive Suspension System with a 3-D Model (3차원 모델에 의한 차량 현가계의 동적해석)

  • 이재형;최영휴;이장무
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.856-860
    • /
    • 1993
  • 차량의 조종안정성을 해석하기 위해서는 차륜과 현가장치에 의한 비선형성과 조향장치의 동특성 등을 고려한 3차원 차량 모델을 이용하여 정상상태와 과도상태에서의 조향입력에 대한 차량 주 행역학을 해석하여야 한다. 승차감, 조향성능, 주행안정성 등의 동적성능과 현가장치의 특성관 계를 규명하기위하여 3차원 차량모델에 의한 해석과 설계변수에의 민감도 해석을 수행할 필요가 있다.

  • PDF

Effects of the Design Parameters of Suspension Systems on the Bounce of Electric Trains (전동차 상하진동에 대한 현가장치 설계변수의 영향)

  • Park, Ki-Soo;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2008
  • A two degree-of-freedom model for the bogie and car body of an EMU(Electrical Multiple Unit) was implemented on the basis of the experimental data which was actually measured during the running test of an EMU. The air spring of the EMU was modeled using Nishimura's air spring model to accommodate viscoelastic characteristics. Numerical simulation for the variation of th e design parameters of the suspension system shows that reduction of the stiffness of the air spring by decreasing the internal pressure of the air tank or increasing the size of the auxiliary tank can reduce the bounce of the car body within the stability range of the suspension system.

Composite Control of Active Suspension System (차량 능동 현가장치의 성능 향상을 위한 복합제어기 설게)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.74-81
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a composite controller cosisted of bandpass feedback controller and LQG/LTR controller is applied to a quarter-car model moving on a randomly profiled road. The LQG/LTR controller is used to achieve a design transfer toop. A bandpass feedback controller is adopted to eliminate the response due to the disturbance, which generally can not be measured, confined within an interested frequence range. The random road profile considered as colored noise is shaped from white noise by use of shaping filter. The performance of the composite control system is compared with that of an LQG/LTR control system.

  • PDF

Development of a Graphic User Interface Program for Suspension Design (현가장치 설계용 그래픽 사용자 접속 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, H.K.;Yoo, H.H.;Choi, K.R.;Lee, M.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1998
  • A graphic user interface program for the design of vehicle suspension system is developed in this work. Graphic templates are designed by using a graphic language and a library and given to users for interactive data input. Several suspension types are graphically given, and the information of hard points can be directly provided on the graphic templates by users. The information is saved in a data structure which can be efficiently accessed, and transformed into another data format. The data transformation is for the interface to an analyzer by which suspension design characteristics can be calculated.

  • PDF

A Study on Program Development for Static Design Factor of Automotive Suspension System (자동차 현가장치의 정적설계인자 계산을 위한 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.12
    • /
    • pp.283-289
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a general program has been developed to calculate the static design factor of a vehicle suspension system. The partial derivatives of Jacobians for constraint equations are calculated using the symbolic technique. In the commercial program, finite difference method is used to calculate the Jacobian matrix of Jacobian. But in this study, it is calculated by using the symbol calculation method to precisely consider it. The calculated Jacobian matrix for the system has proved its accuracy through the solution of the numerical example. A simulation was performed for a double wishbone suspension of a 1/4 vehicle. The result can be used to calculate the static design factor of the suspension, and also add a convergence module that can perform virtual tests.

Frequency Shaped Optimal Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using an MR Damper (자기유변유체를 이용한 반능동형 현가장치의 Frequency shaped 최적 제어)

  • 김기덕;이재형;전도영
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-121
    • /
    • 1999
  • An MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluids damper is designed and applied to vibration suppression of a 1/4 car model. The damping constant of MR damper changes according to input current which is controlled in a semi-active way. Several control algorithms are compared in simulations and experiments. The advantage of the proposed Frequency shaped LQ control is that passenger comfort is emphasized in the range of 4~8Hz and driving safety is emphasized around the resonance frequency of unsprung mass.

  • PDF

Vibration Control of Semi-active Suspension Considering the Modal Coupling Effect (모드 연성효과를 고려한 반능동형 현가장치의 진동제어)

  • 오재응;이정윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.430-442
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 자동차의 여러 모드 사이에 존재하는 연성항의 비연성을 위한 능동 제어력을 계산하여 연성항이 승차감에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 이 연성항을 비 연성화하기 위한 제어력을 계산하였으며, 현가장치의 반능동 제어에 적용하였다. 또 한 새로운 민감도 이론식을 제안하여 7자유도 현가계에 적용하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 특성변화예측을 하였다.