• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양시추지원선

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Fifty Years of Scientific Ocean Drilling (1968-2018): Achievements and Future Direction of K-IODP (해양 과학시추 50년 (1968-2018): 한국의 성과 및 미래 방향)

  • KIM, GIL YOUNG
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.30-48
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    • 2019
  • The year 2018 is the $50^{th}$ anniversary of scientific ocean drilling. Nevertheless, we know more about the surface of the moon than the Earth's ocean floor. In other words, there are still no much informations about the Earth interior. Much of what we do know has come from the scientific ocean drilling, providing the systematic collection of core samples from the deep seabed. This revolutionary process began 50 years ago, when the drilling vessel Glomar Challenger sailed into the Gulf of Mexico on August 11, 1968 on the first expedition of the federally funded Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP). DSDP followed successively by Ocean Drilling Program (ODP), Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (old IODP), and International Ocean Discovery Program (new IODP). Concerning on the results of scientific ocean drilling, there are two technological innovations and various scientific research results. The one is a dynamic positioning system, enables the drilling vessel to stay fixed in place while drilling and recovering cores in the deep water. Another is the finding of re-entry cone to replace drill bit during the drilling. In addition to technological innovation, there are important scientific results such as confirmation of plate tectonics, reconstruction of earth's history, and finding of life within sediments. New IODP has begun in October, 2013 and will continue till 2023. IODP member countries are preparing for the IODP science plan beyond 2023 and future 50 years of scientific ocean drilling. We as IODP member also need to participate in keeping with the international trend.

Assessment of the Structural Collapse Behavior of Between Offshore Supply Vessel and Leg in the Jack-up Drilling Rig (잭업드릴링 리그의 레그와 작업 지원선 충돌에 의한 구조붕괴 거동 평가)

  • Park, Joo-Shin;Seo, Jung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2022
  • Jack-up drilling rigs are mobile offshore platforms widely used in the offshore oil and gas exploration industry. These are independent, three-legged, self-elevating units with a cantilevered drilling facility for drilling and production. A typical jack-up rig includes a triangular hull, a tower derrick, a cantilever, a jackcase, living quarters and legs which comprise three-chord, open-truss, X-braced structure with a spudcan. Generally, jack-up rigs can only operate in water depths ranging from 130m to 170m. Recently, there has been an increasing demand for jack-up rigs for operating at deeper water levels and harsher environmental conditions such as waves, currents and wind loads. All static and dynamic loads are supported through legs in the jack-up mode. The most important issue by society is to secure the safety of the leg structure against collision that causes large instantaneous impact energy. In this study, nonlinear FE -analysis and verification of the requirement against collision for 35MJ recommended by DNV was performed using LS-Dyna software. The colliding ship used a 7,500ton of shore supply vessel, and five scenarios of collisions were selected. From the results, all conditions do not satisfy the class requirement of 35MJ. The loading conditions associated with chord collision are reasonable collision energy of 15M and brace collisions are 6MJ. Therefore, it can be confirmed that the identical collision criteria by DNV need to be modified based on collision scenarios and colliding members.

해운이슈 - KMI, 오프쇼어(Offshore) 산업 로컬 콘텐츠 정책 발표

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • s.98
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2013
  • 고유가 시대에 접어들면서 해양석유 가스 산업에 대한 관심이 그 어느 때보다 뜨겁다. 해양석유 가스 시추를 위한 지출은 2011년 650억 달러 규모에서 2020년에는 1,250억 달러로 2배 늘어날 것으로 전망되고 있다. 이러한 해양석유 가스 개발 확대로 해양플랜트 시장은 2010~2015년 최소 4,970억 달러로 전망되고 있다. 이와 더불어 해양작업지원선(OSV) 시장 역시 향후 수요가 지속적으로 늘어날 것으로 전망된다. 이렇게 해양 석유가스 및 연관 산업이 지속적으로 성장할 것으로 전망되면서 브라질, 나이지리아, 앙골라 등 중남미, 아프리카 등 신흥 시장이 각광을 받고 있다. 그리고 글로벌 석유기업(IOC)을 비롯한 관련 업체들이 이 지역에서 탐사 및 개발(E&P)를 통해 시장진출을 위해 경쟁하고 있다. 이에 대해 신흥 국가들은 자국 내 석유가스 산업의 경쟁력을 제고 시키기 위한 일종의 보호조치로서 '로컬 콘텐츠' 정책을 실시하고 있다. 다음은 한국해양수산개발원에서 발표한 "오프쇼어(Offshore)산업 로컬 콘텐츠 정책의 현대적 의의"의 주요 내용을 요약 정리한 것이다.

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Optimum Position Study of LNG Fueled System Considering Characteristics of AHTS Vessel (AHTS 선박의 특성을 고려한 LNG 연료공급시스템 최적위치 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Won;Lee, Weon-Chul;Yu, Byeong-Seok
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2015.09a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2015
  • While environmental concern is urging shipbuilding industry to reduce pollutant emission, it is necessary to design environmental friendly vessels. LNG as fuel for ship propulsion is proven to be effective way to reduce pollutant emission. In this study, we find optimum position of LNG fuel supply system on AHTS by considering vessel characteristic. Three different positions of fuel supply system are studied in this paper. Factors such as stability, strength and safety are examined in each position of fuel supply system.

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Offshore Platform Installation Simulation Using Real-Time Maneuvering and Operation Simulator (Real-Time 조종 및 작업 시뮬레이터를 활용한 해양구조물 설치 작업 시뮬레이션)

  • Jonghyeon Lee;Solyoung Han;Dong-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics of an offshore platform being installed and physical phenomena are analyzed from the perspective of interaction between operation and maneuvering simulation using a real-time Maneuvering & Operation simulator of Shipbuilding & Marine Simulation Center at Tongmyong University. It was simulated to install the semi-submersible drilling rig moored by 8 mooring lines according to a scenario that is similar to it on the real sea, and 4 tug boats for position keeping of the rig and an offshore support vessel for hook-up of the mooring lines were operated. During the simulation, the motion, trajectory, tension of the objects were output in real time, and they were analyzed at each work procedure. This study about the simultaneous simulation of operation and maneuvering showed the detailed motion of the offshore platform and ships on the operation procedure and the interaction between operation and maneuvering in specific environment condition. Also, it confirmed that the simulation can be utilized to determine the possibility of offshore platform installation in specific situations.

A Study on Time Charter Party For Offshore Service Vessels 2005 - Focusing the Dispute Resolution Clause - (2005년 해양플랜트 지원선박용 정기용선계약서에 관한 소고 - 분쟁해결약관을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Kim, Jin-Kwon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2014
  • Today, it is a trend that the demand of offshore plants is constantly growing, along with the advances in technology which are thoroughly needed to the rise of international oil price as well as offshore energy development. In addition, The main sectors of ship building, sale & purchase and chartering market regarding various kind of offshore supporting vessels that supports the business of offshore energy development is now maintaining its steady growth. However, in domestic case, the contract of time charter occasions regarding the offshore support vessel are almost non-existing situation. Thus, the relevant practical study regarding to implementation of various kinds of legal disputes and applicable laws that can be properly applied in time charter and the field of sale & purchase needs to be conducted actively. Therefore, the concept of this study has included the wide comparisons of other special provisions with the existing time-charter by making its base on "Supply Time 2005" which is the worldwide standard form of time charter in offshore support vessel market and its investigation, aiming to provide practical guidance and procedure for implementation of arbitration and applicable law issues which can be applied in legal disputes between parties.