• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상교통환경

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VTS 시스템 사용자 요구사항 분석을 통한 관제장비의 최적배치 방안

  • Kim, Seok-Jae;Lee, Jeong-Jin;Jang, Eun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2016
  • 우리나라는 항만운영의 효율성 및 선박 안전운항을 위하여 1993년 포항을 시작으로 전국 18개의 VTS 시스템을 설치 운영하고 있으나, 최근 선박 교통량의 증가와 더불어 해양사고의 증가 원인으로 인적요인에 대해 연구 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 특히 해상교통관제 업무는 고도의 주의력과 예측능력을 요구하므로 이를 저해하는 인적요인을 분석 및 관리할 필요성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 VTS 관제실의 근무환경에 대해 설문조사를 통한 요구사항 분석과 함께 현장조사를 시행하여 분석함으로서 VTS 관제장비 및 관제석의 최적 배치방안을 제시하여 최상의 해상교통관리 체제 구축에 대하여 고찰해 보았다.

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A Study on Cyber Security Management Awareness of Vessel Traffic Service Personnel Using IPA (IPA분석을 활용한 해상교통관제 인원의 사이버 보안 관리 인식 연구)

  • Sangwon Park;Min-Ji Jeong;Yunja Yoo;Kyoung-Kuk Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1140-1147
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    • 2022
  • With the development of digital technology, the marine environment is expected to change rapidly. In the case of autonomous vessels, technology is being developed in many countries, and the international community has begun to discuss ways to operate it. Changes in ships cause changes in the marine traffic environment and urge changes to aids to navigation. This study aims to analyze the cyber security management awareness of VTS personnel to improve the cyber security system for aids to navigation. To this end, the current status of cyber security management was reviewed with a focus on VTS, and a survey was conducted on VTS personnel. The survey analysis used the IPA methodology, and as a result of the analysis, a clear difference was observed in the perception of cybersecurity between those with experience in security and those without experience. In addition, technical measures related to cyber-attack detection and blocking should be implemented with the highest priority. The results of this study can be used as basic data for improving the cyber security management system for aids to navigation.

VTS의 추적 및 융합 알고리즘 시뮬레이터 설계

  • Lee, Byeong-Gil;Han, Jong-Uk;Jo, Hyeon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2011
  • 해상교통관제 시스템(VTS)는 선박 통항의 안전과 효율을 증진시키고 해상 환경을 보호하는 매우 중요한 역할을 하는 시스템으로서, 최근 국제적으로 e-Navigation을 지향한 최신 IT기술을 반영한 새로운 패러다임 형태로 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이러한 국제적 변화와 더불어 국내에서도 차세대 VTS 개발이 진행되고 있으며, 물표 추적 및 융합 알고리즘의 국내 환경을 고려한 기술개발 필요성이 제기되어 왔다. 따라서 국내 환경에서 차세대 VTS를 개발하기 위한 추적 및 융합 알고리즘을 설계하고 이를 적용하기 위한 시뮬레이터를 통하여 국내 VTS 센터로부터 추적 및 융합 요구사항을 검증하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 차세대 VTS인 u-VTS의 추적 및 융합 요구사항을 검증하기 위하여 시뮬레이터를 구성하고, 이를 통하여 추적 및 융합 성능을 분석하였다.

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A Study on the Analysis of Danger Elements in Navigational Areas Adjacent Mokpo port (목포 인근해역 항행 위험요소에 관한 분석)

  • Park Jung Ho;Keum Jong Su;Noh Chang Keun;Yun Myung Oh;Sin Chul Ho;Jeong Jae Yong;Park Gyei Kark
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2003
  • The navigation area approach to Mokpo port consists of narrow channels with 30mile section, and the route is crossed with many fairways. Specially, except Mokpo-Gu fairway routeing is not assigned and there are many threatening factors against the safe operation of vessel because fishing and mining areas are designated Therefore, this paper proposed a plan for safe passage through a maritime transportation environmental assessment with the analysis of surrounding environment, danger element of navigation, traffic observation and marine accidents.

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A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on Automatic Identification System (선박자동식별장치(AIS) 기반 해상교통량 조사.분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 논문)

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2008
  • It is very important to protect life, property at sea and marine environments from any pollution AIS, which was been carried out July 1st, 2002 by SOLAS ch. 5, is an communication system to enhance navigational safety by transmitting and receiving vessel information automatically. In this paper, we investigated the positive factors expected by introducing AIS. For this, ship's collision accidents were analyzed. Finally, we suggest methods to solve several problems related to operation in AIS.

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A Study on the Improvement of Passenger Ship's Operational Environments in Wan-do Area (완도권 여객선 운항 환경 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Min;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2013
  • The sea traffic volume in Southwest sea including Wando area have increased every year. However the improvement of the facilities for convenience and safety in port and sea was not enough to meet the increasing demand of traffic and passengers' need. This study dealt with the situations and status of passenger ship traffic system in Wando area. In addition to, questionnaire survey of passenger ship user in Wando area was carried out in order to research the improvement of marine traffic system. On the basis of the result, navigation risks in the area was analysed. The institutional system such as passenger ship fare, enhanced traffic system that can improve marine traffic environment in the area were suggested and examined. The urgent issue was the scattered fishing ground near fairway which makes narrow passage and can cause risky passeger ship's navigation. In the side of passeger ship's operation, the wage of cargo handling was relatively expensive that needed to be improved.

A Study on the Effect of Designated Domestic Traffic Separation Scheme(TSS) -Focused on the Marine Casualty & the Marine Traffic Flow- (국내 통항분리수역 설치 효과에 관한 연구 -해양사고 및 해상교통흐름을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chol-Seong;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Lee, Hong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • The "ship's routeing" system was adopted by IMO and has been operated on the major sea routes of all over the world for the prevention of marine casualty and the improvement of marine traffic flow. Thereupon, also in Korea, the "Hong-do" and "Bogil-do" sea routes on southern coast were designated to mandatory sea area by traffic separation scheme(TSS) in 2003, and the "Geomun-do" sea route on southern coast was designated in 2005. But there were few or no studies on the effect of designated traffic separation scheme in Korea. For this reason, in this paper, we evaluated the contribution of traffic separation scheme to the prevention of marine casualty and the improvement of marine traffic flow after designation of domestic traffic separation scheme using data of the marine casualties and ship's tracks from AIS information. The results of evaluation showed that on the contrary, the cases of marine casualties were increased on some sea routes and regular traffic flows were disturbed by some vessels after designation of traffic separation scheme. For the safer and better sea routes, alternative ideas such as reposition of ship's routing on "Hong-do" and "Bogil-do" sea areas were suggested.

An Assessment of the Quantitative Effect of TSS by Vessel Traffic Flow Simulation (해상교통류 시뮬레이션을 이용한 통항분리제도의 정량적 효과평가)

  • ;;;INOUE, Kinzo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2003
  • Marine traffic management could be defined as the implementation of managerial technical measures to improve vessel traffic safety. The managerial elements of vessel traffic management for ports and harbours or narrow channels include the total amount of traffic control, the vessel traffic separation scheme, speed restriction, traffic control by signals, the navigation information service and so forth. This research aims to quantify how much the traffic separation schemes(TSS) contribute to the alleviation effect of ship handling difficulty and to propose a design standard when the individual management measure is applied in an actual waterway. Traffic separation schemes have now been established in most of the major routes and congested waters of the world, and the number of collisions and groundings have often been dramatically reduced. In this part, the relationship between the alleviation of ship handling difficulty and the reduction of encounter figures among ships is quantitatively clarified by applying the ES model. As results of simulation analysis, it is recognized that a traffic separation system is most effective in the case of narrow width and heavy traffic volume. The centre buoy installation reduces about 1/4 of the alleviation of ship handling difficulty, TSS establishment 1/3, and design change to one-way traffic from two-way traffic reduces 1/2.