• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항로 지정

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Benchmarking Ascension Prospects for the Gwangyang Port as a Hub for International Logistics (국제물류허브를 위한 광양항의 벤치마킹 중대방안)

  • Jang, Heung-Hoon;Fawson, Chris
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2009
  • This paper is intended to suggest benchmarking ascension for the Gwangyang Port as a hub for international logistics. Most countries that seek to join. and lead, the global trading system as they work to develop production and logistics systems that establish a reputation for leadership in international logistics. Our focus in this research is on the Gwangyang Port and whether Gwangyang Port is capable of carving out a competitive niche as a hub of international logistics. Our analysis is based on comparison and analysis with benchmark port developments around the world. As proposals to promote and activate Gwangyang Port as a hub for international logistics, we recommended in this paper several benchmarks. First, Gwangyang Port FTZ must strengthen the incentive system for tenant companies and providing an inducement for new global companies. Second, Gwangyang Port needs to moderation of regulation on the investment tenant companies and strengthening one-stop service. Third, it is required to stabilize labor and management relationship and securing of flexibility of labor market. Lastly, Gwangyang Port must strengthen mutual interaction of Free Economic Zone (FEZ), Customs Free Zone(CFZ) and Free trade Zone(FTZ) in Korea.

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The Spatial Growth Pattern of Korean Small-Medium Size Port and its Implications (우리나라 중소 무역항의 성장 패턴과 유형별 시사점)

  • Lee, Jung-Yoon;Ahn, Jae-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.792-808
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    • 2016
  • Due to the high importance of foreign trade in the national economy, Korea has a lot of ports designated as trade ports compared to the small land size. However, because of the poor utilization results, some small trade ports have been criticized for wasteful financing due to redundant investment in SOC. This is because the characteristics and comparative advantage of foreign trade in trade ports have not been analyzed in detail by region. Therefore, this study analyzes the patterns and types of change in the size of trade, number of cargo items handled, and the number of trade target countries in the past 20 years for 19 domestic small trade ports using the time-series cluster analysis technique. As a result of analysis, Korean small trade ports were classified into five growth pattern types according to the analysis index, and characteristics and implications for each type could be derived. Today, as the foreign trade environment changes drastically and the importance of balanced regional development is emphasized, it is very important to study the growth types and implications of small trade ports and the results of this study are expected to provide meaningful implications for regional port development and operation in the future.

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Long-Term Operation Modeling for the Hydropower Reservoir in the Han River Basin Using Linear Programming (선형계획법을 이용한 한강 수계 수력발전 댐 장기모형 구축)

  • Lee, Eunkyung;Ji, Jungwon;Yi, Jaeeung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.156-156
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    • 2015
  • 최근 화석연료의 사용으로 인한 지구온난화 등 환경파괴가 점점 증가하는 추세이며 이로 인해 신재생에너지 중 하나인 수력발전이 주목받고 있다. 수력발전은 물의 위치에너지를 기계에너지로 이를 다시 전기에너지로 변환하는 친환경적인 방식으로 운영된다. 수력발전량은 우리나라 전체 발전량의 1.5% 정도로 적은 양의 발전량을 생산하지만 가동시간이 짧아 전력수요가 급변하는 상황에 대비 가능하기 때문에 수력발전은 필수적이다. 기후변화의 영향으로 연평균강수량은 증가하는 양상을 보이나 연 강수일수는 줄어드는 등 수자원의 불확실성이 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 미래 불확실한 수자원 공급에 대비할 수 있는 수자원의 효율적 활용에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 하천의 유량이 계절에 따라 변동 폭이 크다는 점을 고려하며 월별 발전량을 최대화하기 위해 선형계획법을 적용하는 모형을 구축하였다. 선형계획법은 목적함수와 제약조건식 모두 1차식으로 비선형항을 포함할 수 없으나 초기 해가 불필요하고 최적해가 보장된다는 장점을 가진다. 일부 목적함수나 제약조건식에 비선형항이 포함되어 있을 경우 Successive Linear Programming(SLP), Piecewise Linear Programming(PLP), Taylor Expansion 등의 방법을 이용하여 선형화할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 비선형 제약조건은 Taylor Expansion을 이용하여 선형화하였으며 한강수계 9개 댐의 월간 발전량을 최대화시키는 장기 운영 모형을 구축하였다. 개발 환경은 Linux-CentOS이며 사용프로그램은 통계 분석에 많이 활용되는 R programming이다. R programming은 패키지를 이용한 개발이 용이하고 Windows 뿐만 아니라 Linux, Mac, Unix 등의 운영체제에서도 호환 가능하다는 장점이 있다.

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Generation of ship's passage plan based on deep reinforcement learning (심층 강화학습 기반의 선박 항로계획 수립)

  • Hyeong-Tak Lee;Hyun Yang;Ik-Soon Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes a deep reinforcement learning-based algorithm to automatically generate a ship's passage plan. First, Busan Port and Gwangyang Port were selected as target areas, and a container ship with a draft of 16m was designated as the target vessel. The experimental results showed that the ship's passage plan generated using deep reinforcement learning was more efficient than the Q-learning-based algorithm used in previous research. This algorithm presents a method to generate a ship's passage plan automatically and can contribute to improving maritime safety and efficiency.

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Forecasting the Grain Volumes in Incheon Port Using System Dynamics (System Dynamics를 이용한 인천항 양곡화물 물동량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Jung, Hyun-Jae;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2012
  • More efficient and effective volume management of trade cargo is recently requested due to FTA with foreign country. Above all, the grain is the main cargo needed in Korean food life and was appointed as the core trade cargo during FTA. This study is aimed to forecast future demands of grain volumes which are handled at Incheon port because most of the grain volumes are traded at Incheon port in Korea. System Dynamics (SD) was used for forecasting as the methodology. Also, population, yearly grain consumption per a man, GDP, GRDP, exchange rate, and BDI were used as the factors that influence grain volumes. Simulation duration was from 2000 to 2020 and real data was used from 2000 to 2007. According to the simulation, 2020's grain volumes at Incheon port were forecasted to be about 2 million tons and grain volumes handled at Incheon port were continuously reduced. In order to measure accuracy of the simulation, this study implemented MAPE analysis. And after the implementation, the simulation was decided as a much more accurate model because MAPE value was calculated to be 6.3%. This study respectively examined factors using the sensitivity analysis. As a result, in terms of the effects on grain volume in Incheon Port, the population factor is most significant and exchange rate factor is the least.

Mid-Term Container Forecast for Pusan Port (부산항 컨테이너 물동량의 중간예측)

  • Gu, J.Y.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • The conventional methods of container forecasting is done through regression methods based on GNP growth trends and by other forecasting methods proposed by several authors. However these efforts prove to be inadequate with visible weakness and a more reasonable approach need to be determined. The succeeding sections elaborate the methodology and approach adopted. The results are then compared through a case study involving the forecast figures derived by the Pusan Port Authority and the values obtained by MRCS model introduced in this paper.

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Around East Sea Region Port Logistics Industry Activation Scheme with Gangwon Province (환동해권 항만물류산업 활성화방안 - 강원도를 중심으로 -)

  • Cha, Sun-Gwon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.385-406
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to contribute regional economic development by means of searching port logistics industry activation scheme of Gangwon province which has locational advantage around the East Sea Region. Thus, this thesis was provided the port logistics industry activation schemes of that region in the point of local and government view. In the local government level, this study was provided the selection of a key port and its intensive development, establishment of port networking among major port and e-port system of this region, and enlargement of the FTA etc. Also this study was required the relative industry invitation and upbringing, and intensive port logistics marketing activity. On the other hand, in the government level, it needs larger SOC investment for enlargement of direct accessibility and connection to the Gangwon-do ports, and required the intensive and efficient support. Finally, it was proposed the establishment of the total logistics expert education system.

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VTSO recognition of the navigation rule application to the traffic safety designated area (교통안전특정해역에서의 항법 적용에 대한 VTSO의 인식도 : 광양만 출입항로를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jeong-rok;Kim, Jae-Su;Kim, Jae-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 2015
  • Waters that are under surveillance for traffic safety designated area due to increased risk of ship accidents are usually areas in the coastal waters specified by the government. However, there are still some controversies surrounding application of navigation rule in regards to these waters. Such law is especially difficult to apply to VTSO access sea route within Kwangyang bay area. Therefore, as a solution for the issues discussed in this research, the goal is to help establish a unified application method for navigation rule in relation to VTS areas, to improve marine traffic safety by separating and applying specific laws from marine safety law, and to provide a ground on which the VTSO can take a proactive and focused approach in performing monitoring duties.

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A Study on Proposal of the Improved Marine Traffic System for Special Sea Area on Yeosu Bay (여수해만 특정해역의 해상교통시스템 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Chol-Seong;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Park, Sung-Hyeon;jeong, Dae-Deuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2005
  • Since special sea area for traffic safety has been established in 1988, there has been only deep water line for deep draft vessels and no other ships' routeing measure for special sea area on Yeosu Bay. In this work, we suggest several solutions to secure ship's safety and to eliminate dangerous factors which exists in present ship traffic system. Consequently, this work is to propose improved marine traffic system in future.

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A Study on Proposal of the Improved Marine Traffic System for Specified Area on Yosu Bay (여수해만 특정해역의 해상교통시스템 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong Jae-Yong;Kim Chol-Seong;Jeong Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.8 s.104
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2005
  • There has been only a deep water route for deep draft vessels without any other routeing system in Yosu Bay despite of the rapid change in ship's size and increase in the traffic volume since the specified area for traffic safety was established in 1988. In this work, we suggest several solutions to secure ship's safety and to eliminate dangerous factors which exists in present ship traffic system Consequently, this work is to propose improved marine traffic system in future.