• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항내매몰

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A Study of Siltation in a Small Harbor (소규모 항만의 퇴사기구에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jin;Kim, Kyu-Han
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.39 no.11 s.172
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2006
  • Since a small harbor is often located near surf zone areas which have great influences of sediment transport, there is a great possibility that the sediment will be deposited inside of the harbor. The sediment transport occurring around the harbor entrance can't be explained by the wind wave and wave induced current. In this study, it was investigated the mechanism of the entrainment of sediment into a small harbor with permeable breakwater using hydraulic experiments in 3D wave basin. It is found out that the significant sediment entrainment produced when the mode of oscillation in the harbor became the 1st mode. In the case where the incident wave period was shorter than the period that caused higher mode oscillation in harbor, only a little amount of sediment entrainment took place. The vortex shedding from the top of secondary breakwater played very important roll in the entrainment of sediment into the harbor. It is also found that the small jetty attached at the top of secondary breakwater could effectively prevent the entrainment of sediment into the harbor.

An Investigation-Study on the Erosion at Hak-Dong Gravel Beach (학동 해빈의 침식에 관한 조사.연구)

  • 함계운;김진홍;장대정
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2002
  • The changes of sea bottom configuration, which may cause the coastal disasters, have been considered as social problems. It is obvious that the beach deformation is attributable to the sediment transport associated with erosion and siltation in coastal areas such esturies, channel and harbors. The prediction method and countermeasures far them, however, are not on the level of satisfaction, which indicates that make efforts should be made on developing them. Groin was constructed at Hak-Dong gravel beach to embark ship at 1996, as a result region of right of groin, severe erosion of beach is proceeding till now 1999. In this study, based on the field measurements, involved the one-line theory model which was selected for the prediction of shoreline change to prepare coastal protection methods of Hak-Deng gravel beach. Author found that the storaged sediment estimation model by Sonu and Beek(1971) is useful model at the Hak-Dong gravel beach by the use of topographical survey data from September, 1998 to September, 1999.

Analysis of the material transportation under water-depth variation scenario at pier-bridge of Busan New-port (부산신항 연결잔교부의 해저수심변화 시나리오에 의한 물질수송량 해석)

  • Lee, Young-Bok;Ryu, Seung-Woo;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Tawaret, Attapon;Yoon, Han-Sam
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzes the characteristics of material transportation between Busan new-port and Nakdong river estuary. Measurements of water temperate, salinity, turbidity, and tide is also analyzed to determine the characteristics of sea water and described the tidal current between two regions. For the purpose of indicating characteristics of tidal current numerical modeling is used. From the observed results, the total volume transport of sea water calculations revealed $184.71m^3/sec$ and residual volume transport was $(+)59.74m^3/sec$ during the 1st field measurement, and the total volume transport was $331.15m^3/sec$ and residual volume transport was $(-)28.88m^3/sec$ during the 2nd. The numerical simulation for three different topography cases are calculated. The results are summarized as follows: 1) The volume of material transportation about $0.7\sim18.4%$ is decreased as the depth of Busan new-port decrease (10 m). 2) The volume of material transportation about $3.5\sim21.9%$ is increased, as channel(water depth is 5 m) constructed to the Nakdong river estuary direction.

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