• Title/Summary/Keyword: 합성고무

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Interfacial Tacky and Adhesive Characteristics between Tire Tread Compounds and Rubber Cement (타이어 트레드 컴파운드와 고무 시멘트 계면의 점착과 접착 특성)

  • Song, Yo Soon;Kim, Kun Ok
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2018
  • This study compared the tackiness and adhesion of different tire tread compounds and rubber cements before and after vulcanization. The tackiness of natural rubber (NR) cement was the highest for all tread compounds before vulcanization, and the decrease in tackiness of NR cements over time was smaller than that of synthetic rubber cements. The tackiness before vulcanization was affected by the glass transition temperature of the rubber used in the cement and the decrease in tackiness over time of NR was smaller compared to that of using the synthetic rubber. The adhesion of NR-based cements after vulcanization was high for NR tread compounds but low for synthetic rubber tread compounds. On the contrary, the adhesion of emulsion (SBR) and solution SBR cements was high on all tread compounds which was shown to be higher when the rate of vulcanization of cement rubber was lower.

합성고무에 있어서의 에치렌-푸로피렌고무의 장래

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.47
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1973
  • 최근 급속히 에치렌-푸로피렌 고무의 수요가 신장해 온배경으로서 이 고무의 장점, 문제점, 수요동향 및 장래성에 대해서 언급하고 특히 EPDM의 문제로 되고 있는 가류속도, 점착성, 접착성, 가공류성, 가공성등에 대해서 그 대책과 금후의 지침에 대해서 설명했다. 최후로 EPDM의 수요분야, 예상 및 EPDM이 범용고무로 될 수 있기 위한 조건등에 대해 논했다.

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Shear Characteristics of Elastomeric Bearing Rubber Deteriorated by Accelerated Heat Aging(2): Chloroprene Rubber (가속열 노화로 열화된 탄성받침 고무재료의 전단 특성(2): 합성고무)

  • Sun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2021
  • Elastomeric bearings composed of flexible rubber materials and steel reinforcement plates are widely used for seismic retrofit of bridges due to their excellent vertical stiffness and flexible lateral stiffness. Especially, it has the advantages of simple construction and low cost. Chloroprene rubber, a type of rubber material, has greater resistance to aging than natural rubber, but its performance is also degraded due to various deterioration factors. Although these aging characteristics are not reflected in the seismic design standards and seismic performance evaluation guidelines, it is reasonable to reflect this when related studies are accumulated. For chloroprene rubber, accelerated heat aging test was performed with variables of heating temperatures and exposure time to analyze shear characteristics. As aging progresses the maximum shear stress and shear strain decrease. Also, the shear stiffness is greatly increased at the same shear strain.

Estimation of Variability for Complex Modulus of Rubber Considering Temperature and Material Uncertainties (온도와 물성의 불확실성을 고려한 고무의 복소계수 변동성 평가)

  • Lee, Doo-Ho;Hwang, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 통계적인 방법을 이용하여 점탄성 제진재인 합성고무의 물성에 대한 변동성을 평가하는 방법을 제안하고 측정데이터를 이용하여 합성고무에 대한 평가를 수행하였다. 고무 물성의 불확실성 인자로는 외기 온도의 변화와 실험 데이터의 오차 및 점탄성 제진모델의 오차를 고려하였다. 고무는 분수차 미분 모델로 표현되었고 온도의 영향은 비선형 이동계수모델을 도입하여 복소계수로 나타내어 동강성과 감쇠를 표현하였다. 이러한 물성모델을 바탕으로 고무에 대한 물성 실험데이터와 물성계수의 확률밀도함수 사이에 정의된 우도함수를 최대화하는 통계적 보정방법을 이용하여 물성모델의 물질계수들에 대한 변동성을 추정하였다.

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Mechanical Properties Evaluation of Natural and Synthetic Rubber (천연 및 합성고무의 기계적 물성 평가)

  • Park, H.S.;Woo, C.S.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical properties of rubber material are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber components. In this paper, the material test and accelerated heat aging test were carried out. In order to investigate the effects of heat-aging on the material properties, hardness, elongation, stress-strain curves and dynamic characteristics were obtained from various test conditions. Also, rubber material coefficients were determined by both the uniaxical and equi-biaxial tensile tests.