• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한.일간 비교

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Herbicidal Phytotoxicity of Early Rice Seedlings as Affected by Cultural Practices - I. Screening of Promising Herbicides (재배조건(栽培條件)의 차이(差異)가 수도(水稻)어린묘(苗)의 제초제(除草劑) 약해발생(藥害發生)에 미치는 영향(影響) - I. 유망제초제(有望除草劑) 선발(選拔))

  • Han, S.U.;Guh, J.O.;Chon, S.U.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1990
  • Seventeen different herbicides were screened to select promising ones for the control of weeds, which may be used in paddy fields transplanted with 8 days old young rice seedlings. Four classes of herbicides were chosen and tested with seedlings grown under different cultivating conditions. Contact herbicides such as diphenyl-ether and oxadiazol showed severe growth retardation of rice seedlings. Carbamate class(dimepiperate), quinoline class (quinclorac), pyrazol class(pyrazolate), acid amide class(mefenacet and pretilachlor), addition of safener (pretilachlor+fenclorim and mefenacet+bensulfuron+dymuron) and unknown class (KC-7079) exhibited normal growth of seedlings. Sulfonyl urea herbicide class(cimosulfuron, bensulfuron, pyrazosulfuron), and oxarane class(tridiphane) showed the slight growth inhibition but recovered shortly.

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Comparison of Growth Characteristics of Soybean Sprouts Cultivated by Three Methods (콩나물 재배방법에 따른 생장 특성 비교)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Ung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 1996
  • Soybean sprouts(Paektae chunjari variety) cultivated for 5 days at a high temperature and humidity condition placed in the position of either upside down (method 1) or up right (method 2) were compared with the sprouts grown for 9 days with the conventional method (method 3) with respect to appearance, yield, rotten rate and organoleptic quality. The method 1 sprouts cultivated at a high temperature and humidity by sprinkling underground water (controlled temperature $17^{\circ}C$) 8 times a day were not significantly different in yield, rotten rate and moisture content from the method 2 sprouts except the lighter individual weights. The total weight yield of method 1 sprouts ($699{\pm}8.14%$699±8.14%) was lower than that of the method 3 sprouts ($771{\pm}11.8%$) but there was no significant difference in rotten rate ($0.83{\pm}0.07$). The organoleptic quality of the method 1 sprouts were superior in colour, flavor and overall taste than the method 3 sprouts.

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Technological Progress and Issues on the Recycling of Urban Mine Resources - Comparison of Korea with Japan - (도시광산(都市鑛山) 재자원화기술(再資源化技術)의 진보(進步)와 과제(課題) - 일본(日本)과 한국(韓國)의 비교(比較) -)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Joon-Soo;Moon, Suk-Min;Min, Ji-Won
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2012
  • In order to review the recent technological progress and issues on the urban mine resources recycling in Japan and Korea, recycling process of the ELV(End of Life Vehicles) and E-waste(WEEE) were studied. Although technological level for processing of the ELV and E-waste is almost similar in both countries, the treatment of hazadous materials of ELV such as freon, air bag and ASR is unsufficient in Korea. In the E-waste recycling, the technological level is deeply different according to the enterprise size in Korea. Finally, the big R&D project on recycling of urban mine resources sponsored by government in both countries were discussed.

Effect of Diluents on the Cold Storage of Sperm in Sea Urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus (말똥성게, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus 정자의 냉장보존에 미치는 희석액의 효과)

  • Kho Kang-Hee;Kang Kyoung Ho;Kim Jae-Min
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2003
  • A series of experiments were conducted to compare the effects of various diluents in cold storage on the sea urchin, Hemicentrotus pulcherimus sperm. Various diluents of glucose solutions, artificial sea water(ASW) and 50% ASW were used to store the sperm at 4$^{\circ}C$. The storage effect was evaluated using sperm activity index(SAI), survival rate of sperm and fertilization rate to egg. ASW and 1.2 M glucose were found to be better diluents which maintained high motility and survival rate of sperm f3r a storage period of 30 days. Optimal pH of diluent to store the sperm at 4$^{\circ}C$ is 7.0∼8.0. In order to keep high SAI and survival rate of sperm, addition of 400 ppm neomycin into the diluent revealed the best storage results.

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Comparative Study of the Agricultural Structures of Korea and Japan (한.일간의 농업구조 비교)

  • Cho, Yong Hoon;Ryu, Jin Chun
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.10
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1992
  • The purposes of this study are to examine the structural differences between the agriculture of Korea and Japan, to clarify the characteristics of Korean agriculture and to determine the extent of development of agriculture in Korea as compared to Japan, In order to do this, the existing literature research reports and secondary data of both countries were used. The main findings are as follows : 1) The percentages of upland fields have inclined to increase in Japan, while those of paddy fields have increased in Korea. However, the size of cultivated land per farm is about the same. 2) The percentage of part-time household was 85% in Japan, against 22% in Korea. 3) Farm household income was more than non-farm household income in Japan, wherease : 92% was non-farm household income in Korea. 4) The farm mechanization is more advanced in Japan than Korea. In conclusion, Korea legs behind Japan in the following areas: (1) Farm mechanization (2) the structure of food consumption ; (3) industrialization and urbanization in Korea progressed more rapidly as compared with Japan ; (4) industry became overconcentrated in the Seoul metropolitan area.

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FLUORIDE CONCENTRATION IN THE COASTAL SEA WATER IN THE 내소-WEST OF KOREA (서해안에서의 불소이온의 분포에 대하여)

  • KIM Jong Man;HAHN Sang Bok;LEE Jong Wha
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1977
  • Fluoride analysis using fluoride specific ion electrode has been carried out from sea water samples at 15 stations in the west coast of Korea. The concentration was varied from 0.83 to 1.00 ppm; ratio to chlorinity ranged from 4.60 to $5.48\times10^{-5}$. There was a tendency that the ratio to chlorinity was increased with the depth. In general the concentration was less than that of other seas.

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Design and Evaluation of a Personalized Search Service Model Based on Web Portal User Activities (웹 포털 이용자 로그 데이터에 기반한 개인화 검색 서비스 모형의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, So-Young;Chung, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes an expanded model of personalized search service based on community activities on a Korean Web portal. The model is composed of defining subject categories of users, providing personalized search results, and recommending additional subject categories and queries. Several experiments were performed to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model. It was found that users' activities on community services provide valuable data for identifying their Interests, and the personalized search service increases users' satisfaction.

A Comparative Study of Life-style Factors in the Health Promotion of Women between Korea and Japan (여성의 건강증진 생활양식과 영향요인에 관한 한$\cdot$일간 비교연구)

  • Yoo In-Young;Jung Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.372-381
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to compare influential life-style factors between Korean and Japanese women. with a view to providing basic data needed in the community nursing activities for the health promotion of women, The questionnaire survey was conducted between Jan 1 and April 15. 2000 on 64 Korean and 63 Japanese women who committed the care of their child to a day-care center because they had to go to work. The obtained results are as follows. 1. On the whole. there was little difference in the score of life-style factors between Korea and Japan. The areas in which Japanese women got a higher score were personal relationship and nutrition, and Korean women got a higher score in the area of self-realization. 2. Both in Korea and Japan. the degree of satisfaction with family life proved to be the most influential factor on the life-styles for the health promotion of women. This implies that the level of their practicing life styles for the health promotion becomes higher in proportion to the degree of satisfaction with their family life. In conclusion. considering the fact that the proportion of women workers has been on the increase in Korea. heath promotion services for women need to be treated more importantly, with the focus on the interpersonal relationship not only in family but also in work sites.

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In Vitro Studies on Pinus koraiensis (I) - Establishment and Growth of Callus - (잣나무의 기내배양(器內培養)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (I) - Callus 의 유발(誘發)과 생장(生長) -)

  • Park, Young Goo;Kim, Oue Ryong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1983
  • Embryo tissue from Pinus koraiensis was established in culture on G.D. and W.S. basal medium supplemented with the auxin (NAA, 2,4-D, IBA) and kinetin. The various combinations of growth regulators were studied in order to determine the specific requirements of the callus tissue in vitro. The inorganic nutrient combination of G.D. medium was found to be better than that of W,S. medium. G,D. basal medium supplemented with 0.1 ppm NAA and 0.1 ppm kinetin was the most successful nutrient combination for the growth of callus induced from the embryo of P. koraiensis.

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Studies on Photosensitized Oxidation in the Lipids of Irish moss, Laver and Oyster (진두발, 김 및 굴의 지질에 있어서 광증감 산화에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Kui-Shik;KOIZUMI Chiaki;BAE Tae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the influence of photosensitized oxidation in the sun-dried irish moss (Chondrus Ocellatus), laver (Porphyra Yezoensis) and ultra violet irradiated oyster (Crassostrea gigas) the oxidation of lipid and isomers of hydroperoxides were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The lipid contents of oyster, irish moss and layer were $2.7\%,\;0.1\%,\;0.1\%$ of respectively. Peroxide value, 56,7 meq/kg in the raw oyster was increased of 100.9 meq/kg by the U.V, irradiation for 4 hours. Also the peroxide values of the irish moss and laver were increased by the sun-drying. In the identification of hydroperoxides isomers by trimethylsily (TMS) derivative of photo-oxidized lipid from oyster, irish moss and laver, the proportions of positional isomer, 9-OOH and 13-OOH were dominant than those 10-OOH and 12-OOH.

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