• Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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• v.11
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• pp.107-120
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• 2000

무, 당근 및 감자를 대상으로 조리방법 (boiling, pressure cooking, microwave cooking)에 따른 dietary fiber 성분, 수분함량 및 조직감의 변화에 대하여 조사하였으며 조직감에 영향을 미치는 성분에 대해 연구해보았다. 시료내에 존재하는 pectin의 함량은 조리시 원료시료에 비해 현저하게 감소하였으며, microwave cooking>pressure cooking>boiling의 순서로 점차 감소하였다(P<0.05). ADF, NDF 및 Cellulose, Hemicellulose, Lignin은 boiling과 pressure cooking의 경우에는 원료시료에 비해 모든 성분이 증가현상을 나타내었으며, microwave cooking의 경우에는 감소하였다(P<0.01). Hemicellulose와 lignin은 조리에 의한 영향을 거의 받지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, cellulose는 조리 방법에 따라 상당한 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 조리방법에 따른 수분함량의 변화는, boiling시에는 원료시료에 비해 현저한 증가를 보였으며, pressure cooking의 경우에는 조금 감소하였으나 뚜렷한 차이가 없었고, microwave cooking시에는 현저한 감소현상을 나타내었다(P<0.001). 조리 방법에 따른 조직감의 변화는 침투시험시에는 maximum force가 raw>microwave cooking>pressure cooking>boiling의 순서로 점차 감소하였으며, 절단 시험시에는 maximum force가 microwave cooking>pressure cooking>raw>boiling의 순서로 점차 감소하였다. 관능검사 결과, 견고성은 원료시료가 가장 컸으며, microwave cooking>pressure cooking>boiling한 시료의 순서로 점차 감소하였고 씹힘성은 microwave cooking방법으로 조리한 시료가 가장 컸으며, pressure cooking>raw>boiling의 순서로 점차 감소하였다. 기계적 측정 결과와 관능검사 결과를 연관시킨 결과, 높은 연관성이 있었다. 이러한 결과로부터 조리시 시료의 견고성은 pectin의 함량과 밀접한 관계가 있어서, 즉 pectin의 함량이 증가함에 따라 견고성이 증가되는 것을 알 수 있었고, 씹힘성은 수분함량과 밀접한 관련이 있어서, 즉 수분함량이 감소함에 따라 씹힘성이 증가되는 것을 알 수 있다. 이상과 같은 결과들은 무, 당근 및 감자에 있어서 모두 같은 경향을 나타내었다.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.124-129
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to investigate if the three selected constructs that constitutes physical environments, service quality, and importance of menu affect college student satisfaction and the number of visit to coffee shop, respectively. Frequency, reliability, factor, and multiple regression analysis were employed for the study. Most of the created variables related to physical environments, service quality, and importance of menu were found to be significant relationships with overall satisfaction and the number of visit to coffee shop. Limitations of the study and assignments for future research were discussed.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.67-78
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• 2000

Busan is an underdeveloped region in food culture, though it has geographically convenient conditions of location to make good use of marine products from the sea and the river, a variety of grain and vegetables, and forest products. Thus, in this research, I studied the traditional and local native foods of Busan, focusing on there origins and the backgrounds of their development. There are many traditional and local native foods in Busan, Pajun, Macguli, Jaechupguk, Gupoguksoo and etc. For the development of food culture of Busan, We will keep researching its traditional and local native foods and try to form a new pattern of food culture, making the adventage of an international trading city.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.47-65
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• 2000

This study is intended to present the direction for the wholesome development and support of the hotel casino industry in korea through the menu analysis of hotel casino restaurant. Miller's menu analysis was made of a lower food cost percentage in consideration of the quantity sold of each menu item and food cost percentage. As a result, it was shown that the proportion belonging to the upper category in the menu items intended for research in korean casino restaurant, it raises a problem in the menu management of korean casino restaurants.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.31-46
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• 2000

The major matters studied are follows: First, the study review statement of problem. second, the study is a global view of the restaurant management. \circled1 what characteristics did hotel restaurant have\ulcorner \circled2 What is the importance of F&B's sales-part\ulcorner \circled3 How can be operated organization of hotel F & B's management\ulcorner Third, condition of hotel restaurant management in korea explained real-example of deluxe hotel. On the basic of this, the study can look up prospect of hotel restaurant management, Forth, fifth, study suggest on efficient management-method of hotel restaurant. (It was divided in 7) Also, study suggest on achievement for ultimate purpose of hotel restaurant.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.23-30
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• 2000

Kimchi was added to enhance the acceptability of pizza sauce and pizza for Korean adults, and flavor 1ike oregano was also mixed to investigate the compatibility with kimchi flavor. Pizza sauce with kimchi showed a high crude protein and low crude fat content. Pizza sauce with 20% kimchi showed the highest score in flavor, taste, color and overall acceptability, was significantly different from control in quality indices except taste. Pizza with 21, kimchi powder in mixing dough showed a higher score in sensory evaluation than that of only 20% kimchi added pizza sauce.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.203-220
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• 2003

A history of Italian food and culture is very magnificent In particular, Italian food has abundant materials with the different environment and climate conditions and it's well known that its culture has been developed by each local group accordingly. Recently Italian food has been in the spotlight as health foods and macrobiosis foods and it will have sufficient potential to respond a desire.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.179-190
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• 2003

This study was performed to investigate the effects of dried powders of pine needle, pine pollen, green tea and horseradish on preservation of Kimchi-yangnyum. The physicochemical and microbial changes of Kimchi-yangnyum were investigated during 30-days preservation. The changes of pH, total acid, and number of total viable cell, lactic acid bacteria, E. coli of the Kimchi-yangnyum were insignificant. And the addition of pine needle powder were more effective to suppress fermentation than that of pine pollen or green tea or horseradish.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.259-265
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• 2002

In this study, various kind of onion herb kimchi differing in herb contents were prepared. Sensory evaluation indicated that rosemary was best of all for the tested herbs. By the sensory analysis, it seemed that 0.5% addition of fresh herb powder for onion kimchi was most preferable and 2% addition was not acceptable. Hot spice of onion was remained when kimchi was prepared but it disappeared as storage time elapsed. According to texture analysis, hardness decreased as storage time elapsed for onion kimchi without herb, but the degree was mitigated for onion herb kimchi.

• Culinary science and hospitality research
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• v.3
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• pp.57-81
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• 1997

Recently foodservice industry marketing environment changes rapidly and the qualitic change of demand is accelerated from high growth phase to low growth on industrial environment. To actively competely with the foreign brands that runs with the developed management skills and enough fund, the domestic should classify the customers first and develop the menu. To introduce the modern management technique to pursue the management utility by establishing the market segmentation forcusing the target market and discriminating strategy of menu and service. The method of this study is focused on the changes of foodservice industrial environment and alternatives.