• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하자보수제도

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Prediction Model Development of Defect Repair Cost for Apartment House according to Performance Data (실적 자료에 의한 공동주택 하자보수비용 예측모형 개발 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Je, Yeong-Deuk;Song, Ho-San;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2011
  • The work of constructing apartment housing involves various fields of industry that are linked to each other, and is based on a design document prepared by multiple technicians and architects. Consequently, design errors, material flaws or faulty construction works can cause defects, which sometimes overlap with each other. Construction companies should repair any defects found in a completed building within a specified period of time, and to do this, should establish a business plan by efficiently predicting the cost of defect repair. As it is very difficult for companies to accurately predict the occurrence of defects, historical performance data is used as a base. For domestic apartment housing units, data on the cost of defect repair is insufficient, so there are hardly any methods that can be used to make precise predictions. Therefore, the intent of this study is to develop a model that can predict the cost of defect repair by supply type and area, based on historical performance data with ten years worth of post-completion.

Improvement of Process and Calculation for Premium Rate in Maintenance Bond (하자보수보증보험의 프로세스 및 요율산정 개선)

  • Choi Min-Yong;Hyun Chang-Taek;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2004
  • Construction demands will become high. Defects liability is treating with a consumer on a defect. Maintenance bond is overlooking excessive responsibility of construction industry participants. This study classified the problem that are divided to systematic and internal matter. And this study presented an improvement proposal. An improvement proposal of a process may reduce a financial burden of contractors and sub-contractors. And improved rate decision will do additional consideration of the study result, so that it is appropriated a rate rationally.

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A Study on the Contractor's Liability for Defect in Public Construction Project - through comparing Civil Law with Government Contract Law - (공공건설사업 하자에 대한 수급인의 책임에 대한 연구- 민법과 국가계약법령의 비교를 통하여 -)

  • Cho Young-Jun;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2001
  • Characteristics of Contactor's Defect Liability was too many discussed. But it's not clearly defined yet. Because recent Government Construction Projects are very complex and executed through long time, too many conflicts were appeared related to Contactor's Defect Liability. Therefore to analyse and to resolve the conflicts legal aspects of Contactor's Defect Liability stated in Civil Law and Government Contract Act was systematically compared. The result of this research is as follows : (1) Characteristic of Contactor's Defect must be regarded as a breach of Contract and be an incomplete contract implementation. (2) To decide the range of Damage, Characteristic of Defect must be regarded. (3) Contactor's Defect Liability must be effectual from the day of delivery. (4) Retainage must be added to secure the completion during the Contract Period and Defect Repairing Liability must be omitted in the Contract performance Security.

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A Study on the Interpretation Trend of Current Cases for Warranty in U.S.A (미국의 Warranty 제도와 관련된 판례동향 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2010
  • Under the Civil Code and related law in Korea, the liability for defects after delivery belongs to the Contractor. However, various disputes have occurred in relation to the remedy of such defects and the compensation for damages, which are the main liability of a contractor in the event of defects. Despite court decisions regarding defect liability, many problems prevail in the real world. For this reason, this working-level research considers the introduction of a performance warranty contract system. To establish the system successfully, it is necessary to analyze the trend of various warranty cases in the US. Therefore, the warranty system of the US was first examined, and the effect of acceptance, notification and burden of proof, remedies under warranty clauses, and default termination were investigated and analyzed in this study.

Problem of Guarantee System against Defect by Change Starting point of Defects Liability on the Management of Apartment Houses and Improvement (공동주택 하자담보책임 기산일 변화에 따른 하자보증제도의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Jeong, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.278-279
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    • 2017
  • Result from Amendment of Apartment Houses Decree Customer Service, Recently, the starting point of Defects Liability changed "Criteria of Completion date" to "Delivery date to Divided property". Through the Law amended, There are some inconsistency between "Claim for repairing defects" and "Period of security deposit for repairing defects claim". If someone bought a house after Completion date, Purchasing period of "Claim to security deposit for repairing defects" lapsed without renewal. This research is to identify problems and solutions for improving the system.

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An Examination of a Risk Assessment Method and Analysis of Defect Types of Apartment Finishing Works (공동주택 마감공사의 하자유형별 분석 및 위험성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seunghyun;Lee, Jae-hyeon;Son, Kiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, the proportion of medium and small-sized apartments within the housing market has seen a noticeable increase, alongside a corresponding rise in disputes related to construction defects. Such disputes are most prevalent in the finishing works phase of construction, which not only are frequent in occurrence but also impose significant repair costs. Furthermore, there is a noticeable scarcity of research focused on the quality management of finishing work defects prior to the completion of construction. Addressing this issue necessitates a methodology capable of preemptively identifying defects by analyzing their frequency and associated costs across various defect types. Consequently, the aim of this study is to propose a risk assessment methodology by conducting an analysis of defect cases across 3,299 apartment units, considering aspects such as frequency and severity. The outcomes of this research endeavor are expected to offer practical management strategies to enhance the quality of apartment finishing works and serve as an academic foundation for the enhancement of construction management systems pertaining to apartment finishing works.

A Study on the Improvement Plan through Analyzing the Perception of Expert Group about Landscape Construction Defects (조경공사 하자에 관한 전문가 집단간 인식분석을 통한 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Suk;Yu, Joo-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to find out the improvement plan through analyzing the perception of the expert group engaged in landscape architectural construction and to focus on analyzing the expert groups' experience on Landscape Construction Defects (LCD), defect liability, warranty period, and implementation of the defect liability. The results are as follows: 1. Regarding the experience on the LCD, landscape construction contractors were an awareness of the LCD issue at a serious level, while public-sector clients recognize moderately the LCD issue; and on the first priority in defect implementation, landscape construction contractors considered repair cost while public-sector clients value the identifying causes of defects. 2. In disagreement on the defect liability, landscape construction contractors attributed it to client's lack of responsibility for maintenance while public-sector clients ascribed it to the absence of dealing a criteria with LCD, and regarding the appropriate defect implementation, public-sector clients preferred the following objective by dealing the criteria with LCD while landscape construction contractors advocates by sharing the responsibilities for dealing with LCD based on the identified causes of construction defects. 3. Regarding the warranty period, the public-sector clients considered the 2-year warranty period as appropriate while landscape construction contractors considered it comparatively long, and concerning the commencement of defect warranty period, the public-sector clients viewed it as it should commence to cover the overall completion of the construction while landscape construction contractors perceived it to start on the completion of each work. 4. As for the improvement of the defect implementation system, public-sector clients considered it necessary to establish the objective dealing the criteria with LCD while landscape construction contractors viewed the legislation of maintenance duty. Also, with regard to the important value in establishing and dealing the criteria with LCD, public-sector clients pointed out the objective of the criteria for determining the defects per work type while landscape construction contractors suggested client (user)'s maintenance duty. Because of research, because the system in dealing with LCD is an absence of LCD management agency and dealing the criteria with LCD, it is needed to establish an LCD management agency and make the system in dealing with LCD.

Dispute Issues and Improvement of Inter-layer Joints in Apartment Houses (공동주택 층간이음부의 분쟁 쟁점 및 개선 방안)

  • Bang, Hong-Soon;Bae, In-ho;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2021
  • Recent rise in the supply rate of new public apartment houses leads to an increasement in disputes regarding the construction quality of the apartments between the residents and the construction companies. According to the dispute cases filed for claiming the collective defect repair fees, inter-layer concrete joints turned out to be the most frequently disputed item. For this reason, this study selects the inter-layer concrete joints to further analyze the primary causes and details of each dispute case. From the results of this study, three primary causes of the disputes are found, which are 1) the absence of standard specifications for construction quality control and management after construction; 2) the absence of established standards for repair when construction defects are found; and 3) the fact that the court grants generous compensation for disputes concerning the apartment houses. In order to prevent construction defects in inter-layer concrete joints, this study provides three suggestions including 1) the current standard specifications for inter-layer concrete joints should be further specified by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport; 2) a construction defect should be judged according to the compliance to the standard specifications; and 3) a clear and institutional protocol needs to be established for defect repair in cases that new public apartment houses have been judged to have defects.

CS9001품질경영·AQUA품질평가 시스템 공청회 개최-한국건설품질협회

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.9 s.206
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2007
  • 한국건설품질협회가 지난 7월 18일 건설회관에서 CS9001품질경영시스템과 AQUA품질평가시스템 제도 도입을 위한 공청회를 개최하고 국제수준의 품질기준 마련에 들어갔다. 최근 들어 건설시장 개방에 따라 국제수준의 품질기준으로 국내 고객을 보호하고, 기능인력의 품질확보 능력을 배양 시켜 해외와 국내공사의 품질격차를 해소, 국가 경쟁력을 강화하고 하자보수 비용 감소로 건설업체의 질적 향상은 물론, 재무 건전성을 향상시키기 위한 시스템이 요구됨에 따라 한국건설품질협회가 CS9001 및 AQUA품질평가시스템 제도 도입에 들어간 것. 이 시스템이 도입될 경우 발주자는 품질의 공신력 확보, 품질확보 계약적 근거 유지가 가능하고 시공자는 실패비용의 최소화, 협력업체 기능품질 강화 등이 기대된다. CS9001, AQUA시스템의 적용범위는 중급품질관리 대상공사로 총공사비 100억원이상 건축 시설물로 초기에는 주거시설만 우선 적용하고 공공 및 민간공동주택 중 공사비 100억원이상에 적용할 예정이다.CS9001품질경영시스템, AQUA품질평가시스템에 대해 알아본다.

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