• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하자관리 및 유지관리

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Analysis of Domestic and Overseas Environment to Introduce Performance Warranty Contracting for Pavements into Korea (도로포장 성능보증계약제도 도입을 위한 국내외 적용환경 분석)

  • Kim, Tea-Song;Seo, Yong-Chil;Lee, Sang-Beom;Koo, Jai-Dong;Kim, Kyong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2008
  • This study has been carried out in order to observe the status of performance warranty contracting system currently being implemented at the advanced countries including Europe, U.S.A., and Japan, review the introduction feasibility and possibility. For this purposes this study has surveyed the concept and necessity of performance warranty contracting system as well as the status of domestic performance warranty contracting system. Especially the application environment for the performance warranty contracting system of Europe, U.S.A., Japan and Korea in terms of maintenance guarantee liability system, performance warranty regulations for design-build contracting system, selection method of successful bidder, performance warranty means, project contracting system including maintenance cost, and specifications and contract conditions for performance warranty system have been comparatively evaluated. And introduction methods of performance warranty contracting system were suggested.

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Method of Repair Design by Analysis of Damage Mechanism of Elevated Aquaduct (수로교 손상 메커니즘 분석에 의한 보수설계 방법)

  • Lee, Soo-Gon;Byun, Hang-Yong;Song, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • In elevated irrigation aquaducts, one can observe a common damage pattern. That is, cracks, and crushing of concrete are usually repeated at a certain interval even if no faults are found in the design and construction of the structures. To investigate the causes of this damage, longitudinal deformations of several aquaducts have been measured. The analysis of the measured data suggests that the damages are mainly caused by cumulative repetition of extension and contraction due to temperature changes.

Assessment of Defect Risks in Apartment Projects based on the Defect Classification Framework (효율적인 품질관리를 위한 공동주택 하자위험 분석)

  • Jang, Ho-Myun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to set a defect classification framework and evaluate the defect risks in apartment buildings For this, approximately 15,056 defect items for 133 apartment buildings were examined. As a result of the analysis, the major defect of the RC work was cracks, which were found mainly in public locations. Moreover, the RC work was found to exhibit a high defect risk of water problem and surface appearance, which are highly connected with cracks. Second, the finish work has a high defect risk because it is composed of various work types, and there are many kinds of materials and construction parts involved. Third, the major defects of the waterproof work were incorrect installation and missing tasks, which have high defect risks in the garage. This is because defects that require rework occur mainly in the underground garage. Based on these results, this study proposed countermeasures for defect risk management to be considered in the construction, handover, post-handover, and occupancy phases. These have been set in detail based on the three zones: low frequency high severity (LFHS), low frequency low severity (LFLS), and high frequency low severity (HFLS).

A Study of the law-suit requesting the guarantee against defects in the Apartment Buildings (공동주택 하자보증금 청구소송의 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyung-In;Jo, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the efficient improvement in the lawsuit to request the guarantee against defect. This study points out several problems about related act and subordinate statue and judgement by analyzing the character of contract in apartment house, related laws and regulations, appraisals and judicial decisions. This study deduces the necessity of the establishment of the specification and the breakdown cost for repair and maintenance work to provide the standard for the detached judgement.

Questionnaire Survey on the Occurrence Time and Cause of Defect in Remodeled Apartment (아파트 리모델링 공사의 하자발생 시기 및 원인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sun-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2015
  • Rapid economic growth occurred in Korean since the 1970s. This economic growth caused rapid urbanization and an increase in population in city. As a results, there was a housing shortage problem in korea. The government and construction companies have been continuously building residential houses such as apartments, mansions, others. Apartments mostly consist of residential houses and are generally made from reinforced concrete structure. Reinforced concrete structures including apartments need to be renovated, because they deteriorate with respect to time. However, there is no available data or information regarding the cost or the period of time that is needed for renovates of these apartment. We are especially short of information on the defect data of remodeling construction. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide fundamental data about the cause of defect in remodeled apartments as well as the appropriate time to execute renovation through a questionnaire survey with apartment residents as the participants.

Technical Index for the Maintenance of Watertightness of the Roof of a Large-Span Membrane Structure (대공간 막 구조물 지붕의 수밀성능 확보를 위한 유지관리 지표 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Kim, Dong-Bum;Lee, Sun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2011
  • With the increased demand for membrane structures in recent years, there have been many studies of their mechanical properties, to the extent that such structures have become recognized as independent structures with a level of safety and durability comparable to those of other general structures. But in reality, the study for the maintenance of membrane structures has not been as active. In particularly, the study of watertightness from the perspective of maintenance has been very limited. Accordingly, a study on securing watertightness performance and the guidelines for maintenance is necessary. In this study, through a case study of water leakage accidents in membrane structures overseas, causes of leakage were selected from the membrane material itself, joint parts and open door of roof part in membrane structure. The water leakage and deterioration elements were analyzed from those leakage causes. The degree of importance of the water leakage and deterioration index was also designated using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. As a result, the basic technical index was suggested for the maintenance of the roofs of large-span membrane structures to prevent water leakage. This index will be used to make a guideline for the long-term maintenance of the roofs of large-span membrane structures.

Study of Monitoring Methods for Maintenance Management of Tailings Dams (광물찌꺼기 적치장 유지관리를 위한 모니터링 방안 연구)

  • Oh, Sam-Ju;Kim, Ki-Joon;Song, Jea-Yong;Choi, Uikyu
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.473-484
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to establish a monitoring method for managing the effective maintenance of tailings dams. The monitoring of a tailings dump area involves several parameters and their investigation through a selection of evaluation items. The extents of defects and progressive failures also need to be effectively estimated. Therefore, the monitoring items can be subdivided into categories relating to the retaining wall structure (concrete wall, reinforcing stone wall, mesh gabions) and general facilities (liner, covering soil, slope, tailings, rain protection facility, leachate, planting), and quantitative evaluations can then be conducted for each condition. In doing so, we developed a systematic monitoring method that assesses the dam maintenance condition with grades and scores. The field application of the monitoring method results showed it to provide a more detailed evaluation than existing monitoring methods: the method detected an additional 16 defects missed by conventional methods. The evaluation gave scores of 89.3, 22.2, and 27.8 to the Geumjang mine tailings dam, the Gupoong mine tailings dam, and the Hwachun mine tailings dam, respectively. The advanced method can provide quantitative evaluation and perform detailed monitoring of the dams. This quantitative evaluation can be used to decide on maintenance priorities, select the main management items, and establish schedules of maintenance.

Service-based Maintenance Process(SMP) (서비스 기반 유지보수 프로세스)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Moon, Sung-Gye;Rhew, Sung-Yul;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2010
  • According to software growth, also software maintenance has been continuously improving. In addition, the existing concept of correct maintenance demands operational management and improvement of service. However, we have various limitation matters to reflect the requirements of service base for maintenance accomplishment. Therefore, we need the study of the service based process for solving such a problem. In this paper, we propose a Service based Software Maintenance Process. Proposed process based on ISO12207 standard for software development and maintenance and compares it with the service based representative standards. In a related works, we study activity of $SM^{MM}$, ITSCMM, ITIL and find out activities to be concerned with and compare it with activity of ISO 12207 and distinguish the maintenance process activity of the service base from maintenance activities. And then, we propose a service management stage. It define four activities and eight artifacts. Finally, we validate the result by comparing the proposed process with a general service operational process.

Comparative Performance Evaluation by Winter Apartment Temperature on the Outer Surface of the Insulation (동계 아파트 외표면 온도에 의한 단열성능 비교평가)

  • Park, Jung-Hun;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2013
  • This research is to measure and analyze the thermal performance of the apartment structure and to evaluate and establish standards of thermal insulation defect in order to make the basic data necessary for determining the degree of the thermal performance degradation and for repairing and reinforcing the exterior wall of the existing apartment. Furthermore, it is to predict the part of occurrence of the thermal bridge and condensation at the apartment building structure. On the other one hand, it is also to analyze the degree of thermal insulation performance according to the standards of thermal insulation and elapsed time, through the analysis by the workability of concrete.

Application of 3D Scanner for Tunnel Construction Using IT (터널 정보화 시공을 위한 3차원 스캐너의 활용 방안)

  • Son, Jae-Won;Min, Won;Ahn, Jae-Gyu;Heo, In-Wook
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라 대형 건설시장의 하나인 터널 시공은 계획 대비 많은 물량과 자재의 소모로 인해 이들 정보의 지속적 관리를 통한 정확한 물량 및 자재 산출 정보 예측에 대한 관심이 꾸준히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 대부분의 시공현장에서는 굴진의 정확도 검측을 위해 광파기를 사용하고 있다. 광파기는 공사 초기 시부터 유지된 원점으로부터의 정확한 좌표를 사용하고 있어 취득된 정보는 신뢰할 수 있으나, 몇 개의 기준점을 측량하여 굴진방향 및 공사의 진척도를 평가하는 방식이므로, 전체적인 면을 측정하지 못한다는 단점이 있다. 이에 반하여 3차원 스캐너는 제원에 따른 반경 내의 모든 점들을 계측하여 그 정보를 선이 아닌 면으로써 파악하지만 위치에 대한 정확도를 포함할 수 없다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위하여, 광파기와 3차원 스캐너를 동시 활용하는 본 시스템은 현장에서 소모된 자원의 정확한 양을 체크하여 굴진정도를 파악하여 공사의 전반적인 진도를 관리할 수 있다. 또한 여굴의 발생 여부를 직접 확인하고 계획대비 소모된 물량정보를 통해 자재관리를 할 수 있게 된다. 마지막으로 추후 발생할 수 있는 하자에 대한 정확한 근거를 제시하여 균열 및 누수 등에 대한 정확한 원인 파악을 제공할 수 있다는 장점들을 제공한다.

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