• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하위요소

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A Study on the Differences of Creative Leadership according to Preschool Children's Peer Popularity (유아의 또래 인기도에 따른 창의적 리더십의 차이연구)

  • Mun, Byung-Hwan;ong, Ji-Myeong;Kim, Hee Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 2013
  • This study identifies the differences of creative leadership according to preschool children's peer popularity. The subjects of this study were 178 5-year-old children in institutes of early childhood education in G city and all collected data were analyzed by t-test. The results of the study are as follows: 1) Children's Peer Popularity and creative leadership in the overall score, and sub-elements such as creative thinking, self-management, respect for others and community care ability of young children have a positive relationship. 2) there were statistically significant differences in the whole creative leadership and sub-elements(creative thinking, self-management, and social leadership, respect for others and community care ability) depending on peer popularity. It suggest that the results of this study have a great value to provide fundamental data for the development of peer relation building program to enhance creative leadership.

A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Academic Attitudes for Gifted Elementary and Middle School Students (청소년기 영재들의 학업 태도에 대한 국제 비교)

  • Moon, Jeong-Hwa;Van Eman, Linnea;Montgomery, Diane
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.867-883
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    • 2010
  • Recognizing the importance of motivation, goal orientation, and attitudes toward schools is an important component for educators to consider as they establish positive learning communities for gifted learners. The purpose of this study was to describe attitudes toward school and self relationship to schoolwork for students who are enrolled in the 5th, 6th, and 7th grade, identified as gifted, accelerated in at least one subject (mathematics), and living in Korea or the United States. Comparisons were conducted for country of origin and gender for all subscales on the School Attitude Assessment Survey-Revised (McCoach & Siegle, 2004). Of the 507 participants (278 Korean and 229 American), girls scored higher on the motivation/self-regulation scale than boys and American students scored higher than Korean students on attitudes toward school, academic self perceptions, goal orientation, and motivation. There were no differences by country or gender on attitudes toward teachers.

Trend Analysis of Sport Pedagogy Sub-Domain in Secondary Teacher Certification Examination (체육 중등교사 임용시험의 교과교육학 하위영역에 대한 출제경향 분석)

  • Cho, Ki-Bum;kim, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2021
  • The purpose was to analyze the trend of sport pedagogy in secondary teacher certification examination based on the secondary teacher qualification criterion in Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation since abolition of multiple-choice questions from 2014 to 2020. The result showed the questions for sport pedagogy were 48 question since 2014, and found 83 sub-questions. The implications are as follows. First, the frequency of sub-questions in sport pedagogy has increased, causing an integrated question. Second, the serious unbalanced issue of questions for examination was presented. Third, dependence on specific domains was excessively high. Fourth, the confusion caused by the overlapped domains with the content knowledge of physical education subject was intensified. Therefore, evaluation factors based on 2016 KICE classification table should be clear and field application questions should be developed.

Analysis of problem solving competency and types of tasks in elementary mathematics textbooks: Challenging/Thinking and inquiry mathematics in the domain of number and operation (초등 수학교과서의 문제해결 역량 및 과제 유형 분석: 수와 연산 영역의 도전/생각 수학과 탐구 수학을 중심으로)

  • Yeo, Sheunghyun;Suh, Heejoo;Han, Sunyoung;Kim, Jinho
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.431-449
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    • 2021
  • Elementary mathematics textbooks present contents for enhancing problem solving competency. Still, teachers find teaching problem solving to be challenging. To understand the supports textbooks are suggesting, this study examined tasks from the challenging/thinking and inquiry mathematics. We analyzed 288 mathematical activities based on an analytic framework from the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. Then, we employed latent class analysis to classify 83 mathematical tasks as a new approach to categorize tasks. As a result, execution of the problem solving process was emphasized across grade levels but understanding of problems was varied by grade levels. In addition, higher grade levels had more opportunities to be engaged in collaborative problem solving and problem posing. We identified three task profiles: 'execution focus', 'collaborative-solution focus', 'multifaceted-solution focus'. In Grade 3, about 80% of tasks were categorized as the execution profile. The multifaceted-solution was about 40% in the thinking/challenging mathematics and the execution profile was about 70% in Inquiry mathematics. The implications for developing mathematics textbooks and designing mathematical tasks are discussed.

Character Education of College Students through the Life of Composer, Joseph Haydn (작곡가 하이든의 삶을 통한 대학생들의 인성교육)

  • Oh, Sehong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to recognize the importance of 'character', which is an important keyword in the era of the 4th revolution, and to approach the teaching method through the life of Haydn and his music among various methods of character education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the research hypothesis that the convergence education of music and character brings positive changes in pre-and post-recognition of sub-elements of character virtues. As a research method, character education was conducted through class activities using Haydn's life and music for a total of 6 times. The result shows the change in pre-and post-cognition of sub-elements of personality virtues, and statistically significant (p<0.01) in all virtues of character education. Activity-oriented classes through the life and music of a composer were worthy for the effective character education. A further study would be meaningful by applying various teaching activities if the scope of study is expanded.

The Effect of Teaching Profession Class using Gamification on the Academic self-efficacy and Learning Flow of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers (게이미피케이션을 활용한 교직수업이 예비유아교사의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Minjeong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.329-340
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this study is to examine the effect of teaching profession class using gamification on the academic self-efficacy and learning flow of pre-service early childhood teachers. 75 freshmen in the 2022 Early Childhood Education Department at A University located in Gyeonggi were participated and experienced 8 gamification-using classes over 12 weeks of 1 st semester. To examine the effectiveness of the class using gamification on academic self-efficacy and learning flow, a paired t-test for the pre-post test was conducted by analyzing the data of 65 students who faithfully answered both tests. Results of this study illustrated teaching profession class using gamification significantly improved the academic self-efficacy and its sub-factor, confidence of pre-service early childhood teachers, moreover, it also had a positive effect on learning flow and its sub-factor, cognitive learning flow of them. This study proved the effectiveness of the gamification-using class and provided subsequent studies for improving the quality of the gamification-using class.

Development of educational objectives and content standards for clothing life area of home economics education (가정과교육에 있어서 의생활 영역의 교육목표와 내용 체계 연구)

  • Yoo Tae Myung;Yoo Ji Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to develop educational objectives and content standards for clothing life area based on the theoretical framework of home economics education. To achieve this, literature review and need assessment on curriculum contents for clothing life area were performed. and expert meetings and a workshop were held. The results were considered in developing educational objectives and content standards. The educational objectives were developed in both general and specific levels. The curriculum contents were developed according to educational objectives in the specific levels in the form of content standards. Specific concepts for each content standard were proposed. The curriculum materials proposed in this study can be applied flexibly to the future development of national curriculum and textbooks.

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Decision of the priority of Fire Endurance and Spatting Prevention Efficiency in High Strength Concrete at High Rise Building Work (초고층 건축공사 고강도 콘크리트 골조의 내화 및 폭렬 방지성능 중요도 선정)

  • Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, with the increase of high rise and huge scale building construction, the use of high strength concrete has been increasing. High strength concrete has dense pore structure, which is susceptible to be damaged due to fire attack. For this, many researchers provide proper fire endurance method. In this paper, to provide the priority for selecting fire endurance method in high strength concrete execution, AHP technique is applied based on expert questionnaire. Fire endurance performance efficiency and ordinary performance efficiency was selected for level 1. Fire endurance performance efficiency had larger weight than ordinary one.

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A Study on the Improvement of Bibliographical Description Form of the Date of Publication in the Catalog (목록에서 발행사항의 발행년 기술형식의 개선안 연구)

  • Lee, Myounggyu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to expand the functions of the catalog by segmenting the information into a systematic cataloging and reflecting it in the search environment when the amount of information is increased and the user's information needs are disaggregated. So, this study presented the need to look at the process of the descriptive change of the date of publication from the existing cataloging rules, look at the description elements through the current online bookstores, and describe the month of publication as well as the year of publication in the sub-elements of the publication area that may help identify and search for data. It also presented cataloging rules for the month of publication and an example of the description of MARC.

The Effects of Science-Related and Scientific Attitudes in Small-Scale Science Experimental Learning on 3rd Grade Middle School Students (Small-Scale Science를 활용한 과학 실험수업이 중3 학생들의 과학에 관련된 태도와 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Jin-nyeo;Lee, Ji-Hwa;Moon, Seong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of science-related and scientific attitudes in Small-Scale Science (SSS) experimental learning on 3rd grade middle school students. Two classes were chosen from a middle school in Pohang and classified into two groups: the first group, the experimental group, composed of twenty-six students, undergoing SSS and the other group, comparison group, composed of twenty-five students who were taught experimental learning by the traditional teaching method. The major observations of this study are as follows: The SSS experimental learning significantly influenced the students' science-related and scientific attitudes within the experimental group. Also, there was a meaningful difference in the subcategory of science-related attitudes and scientific attitudes before and after the SSS experimental learning. Otherwise, there was no significant difference in comparison group. In conclusion, the class using the SSS was positively influenced in forming students' science-related and scientific attitudes. In particular, the effect on subcategories of science-related attitudes such as attitude towards science are more remarkable. The SSS experimental learning helps students to enhance the subcategorial factors of scientific attitude such as their curiosity, critical thinking, cooperation, self-participation, persistence and ingenuity. The SSS experimental learning, therefore, can improve learning attitudes.