• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.188-200
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to extend the research on the development of the performance indicators for the Education Welfare Priority Support Project and to secure the content validity for the application to the school site. The performance index of the Education Welfare Priority Support Project used in this study was originally consisted of 6 area, 33 sub-area, and 233 items. Two expert meetings were held for five doctoral professionals in the field of educational welfare. Delphi surveys were conducted for a group of 99 educational welfare workers who worked at the site for more than five years. The item selection criteria ($CVR{\geq}.29$, $CVI{\geq}.80$, convergence <.50, agreement ${\geq}.05$, stability ${\leq}.80$, $M{\geq}3.00$, SD <.80, reliability ${\geq}.6$) were applied. The 6 area, 23 sub-areas, and 93 items were verified and finally 90 items were selected from removing 3 items with low level of reliability. Providing suggestions and follow-up studies for the better use of the performance indicators for the Education Welfare Priority Support Project in the field.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.11 no.8
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• pp.185-193
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to prevent risk of emotional labor and health through verifying the mediating effects of depression on the relationship between emotional labor and somatic symptoms and insomnia in non-medical hospital workers. For this study, a sample of 533 tertiary hospital's non-medical workers completed the questionnaires of the Korean Emotional Labor Scale, PHQ-15, ISI, PHQ-9. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program. The results can be summarized as follows. 1. Among the emotional labor sub-factors, emotional dissonance had a significant effect on depression, somatic symptoms and insomnia. Other sub-factors had a relatively small effect or had no effect. 2. The results showed the partial mediating effects of depression on the relationship between emotional labor and somatic symptoms. 3. The results showed the full mediating effects of depression on the relationship between emotional labor and insomnia. On the basis of the results, we suggest the necessity of dealing with emotional dissonance and depression in non-medical hospital workers' emotional labor and health issues.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.429-449
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to examine whether gender collective self-esteem would moderate the relationship between perceived gender discrimination and belief in a just world (BJW) after controling the effect of personal self-esteem. For this, we measured perceived gender discrimination, personal self-esteem, gender collective self-esteem, and BJW in a sample of 300 women and conducted hierarchical regression analysis. The results revealed that, after controlling the effect of personal self-esteem, gender collective self-esteem moderated the association between perceived gender discrimination and BJW. That is, as gender collective self-esteem became greater, the negative effect of perceived gender discrimination on BJW decreased. In addition, we tested if four aspects of gender collective self-esteem (e.g. membership, private, public, identity) moderated the relationship between perceived gender discrimination and BJW. It was found that all of the four aspects except identity had significant moderating effects. Finally, we discussed limitations, suggestions for future research and clinical implications.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.1-26
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to develop the Korean Wisdom Scale and examine the validity of the scale. The Korean Wisdom Scale was developed and identified its validity by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis. The Korean Wisdom Scale consists of five factors, which are 'Outlook and Insight', 'Adjustment of Emotion', 'Perspective Taking', 'Integration of Experience', 'Concern and Comprehension'. Those five factors indicated the reasonable fit index by confirmatory factor analysis. In addition, this scale identified a significant positive relation with psychological well-being such as satisfaction and meaning of life, satisfaction of relationship. On the other hand, it indicated a negative relation with psychological symptoms such as neurosis and clinging. Also, the scale was differentiated from Adult Self-transcendence Inventory. Therefore, the results indicated that this scale has a reliable criterion-related validity. Finally, implication and limitation of this study were discussed in relation with future studies.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.24 no.6B
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• pp.1032-1041
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• 1999

This paper proposes on-line scheduling algorithms that reduce the largest weighted error incurred by preemptive imprecise tasks running on a single processor system. The first one is a two-level algorithm. The top-level scheduling, which is executed whenever a new task arrives, determines the processing times to be allotted to tasks in such a way to minimize maximum weighted error as well as to minimize total error. The lower-level algorithm actually allocates the processor to the tasks. The second algorithm extends the on-line algorithm studied by Shih and Liu[4] by formalizing the top-level algorithm mathematically. The numerical simulation shows that the proposed algorithm outperforms the previous works in the sense that it greatly reduces the largest weighted error.

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.111-124
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• 2005

Small vessels of less then 20 tonnage and leisure boots such as motor boots, sailing yachts, water motorcycle, etc have been excluded from the rules and regulations such as Marine Leisure Safety Act, Ship Act and Ship Safety Act for a long time in Korea As a result, these small vessels and leisure boots have remained within the blind area of maritime safety and environment protection Among these vessels and boots, some leisure boots such as motor boots of 20 horse power or more(excluding motor boots equipped with engine inside the vehicles), water motorcycles and robber boots of 30 horse power or more are incorporated into the Marine Leisure Safety Act through the registry, safety inspection, insurance early 2005 in Korea In relation to the scope of application of the national Acts concerned, I consider the conflicts between Acts and suggest the subordinate enforcement ordinance and regulations.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.539-548
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to analyze the predictors of peer relationship and the dysfunctional family on life adjustment in university. The participants of study were 415 university students in Seoul province. A survey was carried out using convenient sampling, and correlation analysis and multiple regression were conducted. The results were summarized as follows: First, as for the peer relationship, dysfunctional family and life adjustment in university, all of the subvariables except for conflict, distrust and university of adaptation show significant correlations. Second, a multiple regression analysis showed that, in order of significance, conflict resolution, problem parents, recognition and attention variables significantly affected life adjustment in university. This has implications for the prevention of misfit university students, the related program development, and various policy establishments.

• Korean Journal of Child Studies
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.251-271
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• 2001

교사가 이야기책을 반복하여 읽어주는 (a multiple reading) 과정에서 아동이 새로운 단어에 해당하는 그림을 보고 그 단어를 명명하게 하는 (a labeling strategy) 읽기 방법이 아동의 어휘획득에 연령과 경험에 따라 차별적인 효과를 가져오는가, 또한 동일한 읽기 방법이 그룹 상황에 적용되었을 때 일대일 상황에서 얻어지는 효과와 같은 효율성을 갖는가의 문제가 각각의 실험에서 다루어졌다. 양 실험에서 각 연령 (4, 5세) 집단은 그림 어휘력 검사의 표준 점수 결과를 기준으로 하여, 상 하 두 어휘력 집단으로 나뉘어졌다. 아동이 설정된 새로운 단어를 획득한 결과는 comprehensive와 productive 어휘력 검사를 통해 측정되었다. 첫 번째 실험에서 4세와 5세 아동들은 각 연령 집단에서 교사가 일 대 일로 이야기책을 읽어줄 때, 수동적으로 듣거나 또는 설정된 단어에 해당하는 그림을 보며 직접 명명할 수 있었다. 두 번째 실험에서는 첫 번째 실험에 참여한 4세 아동들이 같은 읽기 방법으로 그룹 상황에서 읽혀졌다. 첫 번째 실험 결과, 새로운 단어를 comprehend 하고 produce 하는데 5세 아동이 4세 아동 보다 나은 기제를 갖고 있는지는 분명히 밝혀지지 않았다. 결과를 통해 분명하게 밝혀진 것은 이야기책이 읽혀지는 동안 얻어지는 comprehensive 어휘와 productive 어휘에는 차이가 있다는 것이다. 아동들은, 특히 어릴수록, 새로운 단어를 comprehend 하는데 있어서는 labeling strategy의 효과를 보지 못한 반면, 단어를 produce 하는데 있어서는 동일한 방법이 단순한 반복 읽기 보다 효과적이었다. 덧붙여, 어휘력에 있어 상위 집단에 속한 아동이 하위 집단에 속한 아동 보다 더 많은 단어를 comprehend 하고 produce 한다는 점을 확인시켰다. 두 번째 실험 결과는 그룹 상황에서 4세 아동에게 이야기책을 읽어줌으로써 새로운 단어를 획득하게 할 수 있다는 것을 보여 주었다. 사용된 labeling strategy는 특히 productive 어휘 획득에 효과적인 것으로 나타났으며, 따라서 일대일 상황에서 뿐 아니라 그룹 상황에서도 중요한 요소로 보였다. 덧붙여, productive 어휘 획득에 있어서 labeling strategy의 효과는 어휘력에 있어 하위 집단에 속한 아동에게는 상황에 따라 다른 결과를 가져왔다. 즉, labeling strategy의 효과에 있어서 하위 집단의 아동들은 그룹보다 일대일 상황에서 productive 어휘를 더 많이 획득했다. 연구결과, productive 어휘력 발달을 위하여 교사는 일대일 책읽기 뿐 아니라 그룹 책 읽기에서도 labeling strategy를 사용하는 것을 고려해야 하며, 비교적 적은 어휘력을 갖고 있는 아동에게는 일대일 상황에서 labeling strategy를 사용하여 이야기책을 읽어주는 시간을 할당할 것을 제시했다.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.47-61
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• 2017

Recently global society has been interested in the alleviation of poverty in the developing countries. Fair trade has gotten lots of attention as the new way to release the poor situation of the developing countries through the favored trade deal. This research endeavored to reveal the problems of fair trade in the context of the subalternity of producers in the developing countries. Fair trade as a social movement has been carried out under the principle of fairness with the partnership between developed and developing countries, pursuing on the sustainable development of the developing countries. However, it has been revealed that fair trade is not the right way to overcome the poverty of developing countries. The main reason for the unfairness of fair trade was due to the developed countries led programs which are very similar to aid programs, thus this study suggests the necessity of producer-led development program as a practical performance of the producers in the developing countries for fair trade. For this development, this research put emphasis on the perceptual transition for development, renewed understanding of market value, development as freedom, and the importance of individuality for local development in the context of postdevelopment.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.9
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• pp.247-254
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• 2014

Recent crime is serious. The police who investigate crime seriously impact. It is a psychological impact on the police. police officer or police investigation leaves many great events that have suffered since. In this study, post-traumatic stress disorder (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder; PTSD) have studied the impact policeman impact on organizational commitment. In order to measure post-traumatic stress disorder and divide this study, arousal, avoidance, invasive, post-traumatic stress disorder and sleep disorders in the sub-region. Organizational commitment and affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment divided. We were in Daegu Metropolitan Police Agency survey of police officers belonging to the investigation officer. As a result, the impact on affective commitment invasion. To avoid the influence on continuance commitment. Avoidance of invasive and normative factors had influenced. With the help of information technology.