• 제목/요약/키워드: 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철

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Comparison of treatments for maxillary full denture and mandibular implant-supported fixed prosthesis in completely edentulous patients: A case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 상악 총의치와 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철 치료를 위한 치료법 비교: 증례 보고)

  • Jin-Won Han;Se-Wook Pyo;Jae-Seung Chang;Sunjai Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2023
  • There are various approaches to treatment for patients with fully edentulous jaw. In maxilla, it is easy to obtain sufficient stability, support, and retention with the traditional full denture method. In mandible, however, there are difficulties caused by anatomical limitations. In this case, treatment with implants can be considered. If it is difficult to place implants in posterior area, a fixed complete denture can be considered, using 4 - 5 implants anterior to mental foramen. This approach has changed in many ways, such as surgical methods and materials used, over the years. This case report compares two approaches and their changes over time, especially in the cases of mandibular fixed prostheses using implants, paired with maxillary complete denture.

Maxillary Resorption under Complete Dentures Opposing Mandibular Implant Supported Fixed Prosthesis: A Literature Review and Case Report (하악 임플란트 고정성 보철에 대합되는 상악 총의치 하방의 골흡수에 대한 고찰 및 증례보고)

  • Kim, Bo-Kuk;Kim, Yu-Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2013
  • When restoring edentulous patients with lower complete denture, the smaller supportive and retentive area of mandible can lead to poor support and stability, denture dislodgement and pain resulting discomfort. In this situation, implant prosthesis can improve esthetics, stability and occlusal force. Whereas, patients with a upper complete denture can adjust more easier because of palate. Therefore, it is suggested to rehabilitate fully edentulous patients with lower implant-supported, upper complete denture as one of the treatment options. So, we are going to report the case and literature review about how the lower implant prosthesis opposing to upper complete denture affects the bone resorption of maxillary residual ridge.

Treatment with upper complete denture and lower implant-fixed restorations on an elderly patient presenting fully edentulous maxilla and bilateral posterior edentulous mandible: a case report (상악 완전무치악 및 하악 양측 구치부 결손 고령환자에 대한 상악 가철성, 하악 고정성 보철치료: 증례보고)

  • Joseph Junesirk Choi;Richard Leesungbok;Suk-Won Lee;Phyo Ei Ei Htay;Jeong-yun Park;Jin-Young Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2023
  • Stable posterior occlusal support is crucial for adequate masticatory function and facial aesthetics. In elderly patients over the age of 65, masticatory ability has a significant impact on nutritional intake and overall health. This case report presents a prosthetic treatment of an elderly patient with edentulous maxilla and bilateral posterior edentulous mandible. The upper jaw was restored with a complete denture to establish an ideal occlusal plane, and the three-dimensional positions of the mandibular implants were determined accordingly. The implants were placed through computer-guided implant surgery and were immediately loaded with fixed provisional restorations. The implant-fixed zirconia final restorations were inserted in the lower posterior region, and the occlusal surface of posterior artificial teeth in the upper denture was substituted with cobalt-chrome alloy to resist occlusal wear. The patient's posterior occlusal support and masticatory function were promptly restored through this treatment process, and long-term stability against wear was also obtained.

Full-mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed dental prostheses for the edentulous maxilla and partially edentulous mandible: A case report (상악 완전 무치악 및 하악 부분 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 지지형 고정성 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Oh, Kyung-Chul;Moon, Hong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2019
  • A conventional approach for the treatment of long-span edentulous areas is the use of removable dentures. However, placing implants in these areas results in superior functional outcomes by increasing the stability, support, and resistance of the prostheses and improving the masticatory efficiency. Treatment modalities utilizing implants can be further classified into either removable or fixed-type prostheses. Several factors such as the amount of alveolar bone resorption, inter-arch relationship, patient preferences, and socioeconomic status should be considered when determining the appropriate treatment approach. Monolithic zirconia has been considered a suitable material for implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis, because of the drastic improvement in its mechanical properties. It exhibits fewer incidences of fracture and chipping of the prostheses, and has greater bulk of material than metal-ceramic crowns and zirconia-veneered ceramics. Moreover, highly translucent monolithic zirconia is also available in the market, and its application is gradually increasing for anterior tooth rehabilitation. The present report describes a patient who underwent full-mouth rehabilitation with fixed dental prostheses (eight upper and three lower implant placements). All teeth, except bilateral mandibular canines and left mandibular first and second premolars, were extracted after the diagnosis of generalized chronic moderate-to-advanced periodontitis of the remaining teeth. The patient reported satisfactory esthetic and functional outcomes during the one-year follow-up visit.

Functional and esthetical full mouth rehabilitation with implant supported prostheses: A case report (고정성 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 완전구강회복 증례)

  • Yeon, Jae-Woong;Lim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Kim, Myung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2015
  • This report describes the prosthetic treatment of a patient with multiple missing teeth. Installation of five fixtures on maxilla with sinus lift and six fixtures on mandible with ramal bone graft were performed. With implant supported all-ceramic with zirconia core using CAD/CAM technology and porcelain-fused-to-gold prosthesis, treatment with positive outcome which satisfies both functional and esthetical aspect was obtained.

Implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of severely atrophic mandible with fixed detachable prosthesis (심하게 흡수된 하악골에서 fixed detachable prosthesis를 이용한 임플란트 지지 보철 수복증례)

  • Lee, Hak-Joo;Lim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Kim, Myung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2017
  • Implant supported prostheses have improved the quality of lives of totally edentulous patients. However, there are some limitations on the number of implants related to the residual bone level or the economic concern and so on. In this situation, applying fixed detachable prosthesis with bilateral cantilevers can be considered. This clinical report describes implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with severe bone resorption. The patient was satisfied and felt comfortable with upper complete denture and lower fixed detachable prosthesis.

Rehabilitation using milled-bar with attachment maxilla overdenture in a patient with peri-implantitis fixed prosthesis: A case report (임플란트 주위염이 발생한 고정성보철 환자에 상악 Milled-bar와 부착장치를 이용한 피개의치로 수복한 증례)

  • Joon-Myung Lee;So-Yeun Kim;Du-Hyeong Lee;Kyu-Bok Lee;Cheong-Hee Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2024
  • There are various methods for restoring the dentition of completely edentulous patients. Removable complete dentures have the advantage of being relatively economical, but they can be uncomfortable to wear. With the introduction of implant prosthodontics, various options such as implant-supported overdentures and hybrid prostheses have become available. If there is inadequate remaining ridge or limited financial resources, an overdenture supported by a few implants with additional attachments may be more suitable. In this case, due to severe peri-implantitis and other complications, the implants were removed. Subsequently, four implants (two on each side) were placed in the maxilla and a milled-bar with attachment was fabricated for each side of the maxilla.

Implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration of fully edentulous patient using computer-guided implant surgery and immediate loading: A case report (Computer guided implant surgery와 immediate loading을 활용한 무치악 환자의 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Hyeon-Me Sung;Kyoung-Hee Sul;Sun-Woo Kang;Jung-Han Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2024
  • In a edentulous patient, various methods can be employed for prosthetic treatment using implants, such as implant-supported fixed prostheses, overdentures, hybrid prostheses, and implant assisted removable partial denture. In this case, in a patient with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis requiring full arch extractions, implants were strategically placed using computer-guided surgery. In the maxilla, due to inadequate bone quality and quantity leading to insufficient initial stability, delayed loading was implemented, and interim prosthesis was used during the osseointegration period. In the mandible, stable initial stability was achieved, allowing for immediate loading to reduce patient discomfort. Primary stability is considered the most crucial factor for obtaining immediate loading, so a thorough clinical and radiological evaluation of the remaining alveolar bone quantity and quality must be conducted before surgery.

Full mouth rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patient using implant hybrid prosthesis (하악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Kim, Sung-Hoi;Park, Young-Bum;Moon, Hong-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2013
  • Implant prosthodontics is beneficial for edentulous patients in enhancing the support, retention, stability, phonation and so on. Various types of prosthesis supported by implant, including implant retained- or supported- overdenture for the removable type and ceramo-metal and fixed prostheses with processed acrylic teeth for the fixed type, are frequently used. Treatment planning for the prosthesis with implant must be made after considering individual characteristics such as form of residual ridge, soft tissue, interocclusal relationship, economic status. Fixed prosthesis with processed acrylic teeth (also known as 'implant hybrid prosthesis' or 'bone anchored bridge') has the advantages of both removable and fixed prosthesis such as proper soft tissue profile, esthetic outcome, increased masticatory efficiency and psychological stability. The 73-years-old female patient came to the department of prosthodontics, Dental hospital of Yonsei University. She was diagnosed with Kennedy class I partial edentulism in the maxilla and complete edentulism in the mandible. This article reports a satisfactory clinical and esthetic outcome of full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in the maxilla and implant hybrid prosthesis in the mandible.

Implant-supported fixed prosthesis in patient with severe defects using staged GBR via 2-step augmentations: A case report (심한 결손부의 단계적 골증대술을 통한 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철 수복 증례 보고)

  • Oh, SaeEun;Jun, Ji Hoon;Park, YoungBum
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.382-394
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    • 2022
  • The treatment of patients with severe periodontitis should be proceeded step-bystep through an accurate diagnosis of each patients' individual tooth and with a strategic treatment plan. Implant-supported fixed prosthetic restoration has the advantage of high patient satisfaction and stable vertical dimension compared to the removable partial denture. However, multiple teeth defect areas lacking hard tissue may be disadvantageous in aesthetic failure and longer treatment time. In addition, it takes a certain period of time to manufacture and install a conventional fixed prosthesis, and during this process, the provisional prosthesis must satisfy the mechanical, biological, and aesthetic requirements of teeth. The purpose of this article is to describe the fabrication of implant-supported fixed prosthesis through a step-by-step approach in a partially edentulous patient.