• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하악 완전 무치악

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Analysis of the incidence of dementia in complete edentulous patients using the National Health Insurance Service-Elderly Cohort Database (NHIS-ECD) (국민건강보험공단 노인 코호트 자료를 이용한 완전 무치악 환자의 치매 발병률 분석)

  • Koo, Bonsuk;Yoo, Jin-Joo;Kim, Manyong;Lim, Hyunsun;Yoon, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: To investigate the relationship between dementia and complete tooth loss on both sides or one side using large demographic data. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was designed using the National Health Insurance Service-Elderly Cohort Database (NHIS-ECD) which was established for people over the age of 60. The experimental group was the complete edentulous cohort, which had a history of treatment for national health insurance covered complete denture on both sides or one side from July 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013. And the control group was the dentulous cohort, which had a history of conservative dental treatment for the same period. All subjects had no history of diagnosis or treatment of dementia during this time. These cohorts were matched 1:1 by age, gender, and place of residence according to the propensity score matching method. Then the incidence of dementia was compared between these cohorts. Results: Compared with those groups, the incidence of dementia was significantly higher in the experimental group (12.13%) than in the control group (9.74%) (P<.05). No clear association between other factors has been identified. Conclusion: The analysis of large-scale demographic data shows that the incidence of dementia is high in complete edentulous patients on both sides or one side.

Mandibular implant-supported overdenture using CAD-CAM Konus type attachment: A case report (CAD-CAM Konus type 부착장치를 이용한 하악 임플란트 피개의치 보철수복 증례)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Kim, In-Ju;Kim, Kyoung-A;Song, Kwang-Yeob;Seo, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2016
  • In edentulous mandible, implant supported overdenture was considered as a first treatment option. Konus type attachment supplies rigid support and cross arch stabilization so that more favorable force transmission and distribution can be attained. In the dentistry, computer aided design-computer aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) system makes it possible to fabricate restorations with high precision and effectiveness. Recently, Palladium-silver (Pd-Ag) alloy which is millable has been developed. This article presents that application of CAD-CAM Konus type attachment can be provide satisfactory stability and function on four-implant supported mandibular overdenture.

Immediate restorations in a fully edentulous patient utilizing digital system: A case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 디지털 시스템을 이용한 임플란트 즉시 보철수복 증례)

  • Fang, Jeong-Whan;Jeong, Seung-Mi;Kang, Se-Ha;Hwang, Chan-Hyeon;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2015
  • This article describes how to use CBCT and an intraoral scanner in a fully edentulous case that enables the clinician to place implants with flapless guided surgery and to engage prefabricated, customized implant abutments at the time of implant surgery, with only 1 clinical consultation before implant surgery. The patient's existing denture is used to simulate the teeth, the soft tissue and the vertical dimension of occlusion, and jaw relationship in the fully edentulous jaw. It provides clinicians with a fast workflow and improves clinical efficiency.

Full mouth rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patient using implant hybrid prosthesis (하악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드형 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, So-Hyun;Oh, Namsik
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2018
  • In edentulous patients, the advantages of prosthodontic therapy using oral implants include both stability and comfort. Advantages suggested for this approach include the prevention of mandibular bone resorption and increased masticatory function. Implant hybrid prostheses place 4 to 6 implants between the mental foramens, and cantilevers are used to replace the posterior teeth at both ends. The 85 - year - old female patient visited our clinic with complete edentulism in the maxilla and mandible. This article reports a satisfactory clinical and esthetic outcome of full mouth rehabilitation using removable complete denture in the maxilla and implant hybrid prosthesis in the mandible.

Maxillary complete denture with posterior zirconia occlusion and mandibular implant support fixed prostheses in completely edentulous patients with orofacial dystonia (구강안면 근긴장이상을 가진 완전 무치악 환자에서 구치부 지르코니아 교합면을 갖는 상악 총의치와 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물의 수복)

  • Jong-Min Seo;Chang-Mo Jeong;So-Hyoun Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2023
  • Orofacial dystonia is a neuromotor disorder that causes irregular or repetitive movements of the face, lips, tongue, and jaw involuntarily, also called tic disorder. Edentulous patients with these symptoms experience functional and aesthetic problems, including difficulty using complete dentures, speech and swallowing difficulties, and orofacial pain. In this case, for a patient with orofacial dystonia who experienced complete edentulism at a relatively young age, restorative treatment was performed with a maxillary complete denture with bilateral posterior zirconia occlusal surfaces and a mandibular implant-supported fixed prosthesis, and continuous smile training was performed. The aim was to improve the aesthetics of facial muscles. As a result of the treatment, the patient was very satisfied with not only improved chewing function and aesthetics, but also regained psychological stability and was able to lead a normal daily life, so we would like to report this.

Full mouth rehabilitation in edentulous patient with unstable mandibular position using flat table treatment dentures and CAD-CAM technology (치료의치와 CAD-CAM 기술을 이용한 불안정한 하악위를 가진 완전 무치악 환자의 치료 증례)

  • Kim, Yuyeon;Lee, Younghoo;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Pae, Ahran
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2022
  • For edentulous patients with unstable mandibular movements and abnormal facial features due to condylar fractures and morphological abnormalities, it is important to find a stable mandibular position. In this case, the patient's facial improvement, mandibular movement stability, and denture stability were improved by using flat table treatment dentures. In addition, computer-aided design/manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology was used in denture fabrication to maintain the vertical dimension and lip support of flat table treatment dentures, we report good results in improving the patient's discomfort.

Oral rehabilitation of edentulous patient with mandibular implant overdenture using surgical guide (서지컬 가이드를 이용한 하악 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Ryu, Jae Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2022
  • Compared with traditional full dentures, mandibular implant overdentures have the advantage in that good support and retention can be obtained even with two implants. When manufacturing a mandibular implant overdenture using two implants, it is important to place the implant in the correct position. The long-term prognosis of overdenture is good when two implants are placed in the direction vertical to the occlusal plane and parallel to each other at the canine position. However, it is difficult to place two implants in the correct position in edentulous patients, and if you use surgical guides in these cases, you can get help in placing the implants in a prosthetically advantageous position. This case, a 57-year-old male patient, came to our hospital with all upper and lower teeth removed due to periodontal disease. Therefore, the maxilla was restored with a traditional full denture and the mandible was restored with an implant overdenture using two implants, which resulted in satisfactory functional and esthetic results.

Implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of severely atrophic mandible with fixed detachable prosthesis (심하게 흡수된 하악골에서 fixed detachable prosthesis를 이용한 임플란트 지지 보철 수복증례)

  • Lee, Hak-Joo;Lim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Kim, Myung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2017
  • Implant supported prostheses have improved the quality of lives of totally edentulous patients. However, there are some limitations on the number of implants related to the residual bone level or the economic concern and so on. In this situation, applying fixed detachable prosthesis with bilateral cantilevers can be considered. This clinical report describes implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with severe bone resorption. The patient was satisfied and felt comfortable with upper complete denture and lower fixed detachable prosthesis.

Full mouth rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patient using implant hybrid prosthesis (하악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Kim, Sung-Hoi;Park, Young-Bum;Moon, Hong-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2013
  • Implant prosthodontics is beneficial for edentulous patients in enhancing the support, retention, stability, phonation and so on. Various types of prosthesis supported by implant, including implant retained- or supported- overdenture for the removable type and ceramo-metal and fixed prostheses with processed acrylic teeth for the fixed type, are frequently used. Treatment planning for the prosthesis with implant must be made after considering individual characteristics such as form of residual ridge, soft tissue, interocclusal relationship, economic status. Fixed prosthesis with processed acrylic teeth (also known as 'implant hybrid prosthesis' or 'bone anchored bridge') has the advantages of both removable and fixed prosthesis such as proper soft tissue profile, esthetic outcome, increased masticatory efficiency and psychological stability. The 73-years-old female patient came to the department of prosthodontics, Dental hospital of Yonsei University. She was diagnosed with Kennedy class I partial edentulism in the maxilla and complete edentulism in the mandible. This article reports a satisfactory clinical and esthetic outcome of full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in the maxilla and implant hybrid prosthesis in the mandible.

Use of digital scan data for evaluation of edentulous ridge relationship: A case report for removable prosthesis with unilateral cross bite (디지털 스캔 데이터를 활용한 무치악 치조제 관계의 평가와 인공치 선택: 편측 교차교합의 가철성 의치 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Eun;Park, Young-Bum;Lee, Keun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2019
  • After the teeth were extracted, maxillary and mandibular alveolar ridges show the opposite resorption pattern and as a result, the mandibular arch is enlarged than maxillary arch relatively. In this situation, we should evaluate both alveolar ridge relationship and arrange the artificial teeth properly for stability of removable prosthesis. This case is a 77 years old male patient who wishes to make removable prosthesis and has atrophic alveolar ridge. By use of model scanner and CAD software, the angle between interalveolar crest line and occlusal plane was easily measured. Depending on the measurement, the artificial teeth are arranged in unilateral cross bite and after completion, patient was satisfied with the denture which showed proper stability, retention, support.