• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피로 실험

Search Result 1,869, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on Probabilistic Fatigue Crack Propagation Model in Mg-Al-Zn Alloys under Maximum Load Conditions (III) : Using Interpolation of Random Variable (Mg-Al-Zn 합금의 최대하중 조건에 따른 확률론적 피로균열전파모델 연구(III) : 확률변수의 내삽 이용)

  • Choi, Seon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05b
    • /
    • pp.757-760
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문의 주목적은 확률변수의 내삽을 이용하여 Mg-Al-Zn합금에 적합한 확률론적 피로균열전파모델을 평가하여 제시하는 것이다. 모델을 평가하기 위하여 최대하중조건을 변화시키면서 피로균열전파실험을 수행하였으며, 실험을 통해 통계적 피로데이터를 확보하였다. 균열성장의 불확실성을 묘사하기 위하여 실험적 피로균열전파모델에 확률변수를 도입한 확률론적 피로균열전파모델을 제안하였으며, 각 모델의 파라미터는 최우추정법으로 추정하였다. 제안된 모델의 적합성을 평가하기 위하여 균열성장에 따른 확률변수의 내삽데이터를 이용하였으며, 평가한 결과 Mg-Al-Zn합금에 적합한 모델은 '확률론적 Paris-Erdogan모델'과 '확률론적 Walker모델'임을 규명하였다.

  • PDF

Fatigue Tests on Transverse Joints of Precast Prestressed Concrete Bridge Deck (프리스트레스를 도입한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 연결부에 관한 피로실험)

  • 정철헌;김영진;장성욱;김철영;심창수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 1998
  • 중트럭 통행으로 인한 철근콘크리트 교량바닥판의 열화는 교량구조물을 유지보수하는데 있어 심각한 문제 중 하나이며, 프리캐스트 바닥판을 이용한 교량바닥판의 시공 및 교체 방법이 실용적이며 효과적인 방법으로 인식되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 횡방향 ddusruf부에 종방향 프리스트레싱을 도입한 프리캐스트 바닥판의 모델을 제작하여 바닥판간 횡방향 연결부의 강성 평가 및 연결부의 피로 거동을 파악하기 위해서 피로실험을 수행하여 피로하중하에서의 휨강성의 변화, 균열발생 및 파괴하중 등을 측정하였다. 실험결과를 통해서 피로하중하에서 프리스트레스 프리캐스트 부재의 프리스트레스 효과를 평가하였으며, 현장타설에 의해서 시공되는 일반 RC 부재에 비해서 우수한 구조적 거동을 보여주는 적정량의 종방향 프리스트레스 크기를 결정하였다.

Local Corrosion and Fatigue Damages of Steel Plates at the Boundary with Concrete (콘크리트에 접해있는 강재의 국부부식과 피로손상)

  • Kim, In Tae;Kainmua, Shigenobu;Cheung, Jin Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.313-321
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently in Japan, fracturing was observed on the diagonal member of a through truss bridge at the boundary region with the concrete slab. Local corrosion damage where the diagonal member was enclosed in the concrete slab is an important factor in the fracture. In this study, accelerated exposure tests were carried out on concrete-steel model specimens simulating steel members at the boundary with concrete. Fatigue tests were then performed on the corroded model specimens. Accelerated exposure tests of the S6-cycle, which is carried out on the model specimens for 150, 300, 450 and 600 da ys. Their surface geometry was then measured. From the accelerated exposure test results, change in maximum and mean corrosion depths was determined according to the testing periods. The effect of local corrosion on fatigue strength was also presented based on the fatigue test results.

Experiments for the Fatigue Behavior of High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트의 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김진근;김윤용
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.179-187
    • /
    • 1993
  • In thls study, cylindrical concrete specimens wth varlous strength levels were tested to lnves tlgate the fatigue behavlor of high strength concrete. Selected test variables welp cornpresslve strength with 4 levels(26 MIPa, 54 MPa, 82 MPa. 103 MPa) and maximum \tress wlth 4 levels (75% 80%, 85%, 95%). A total of 160 specimens(${\phi}100{\times}200mm$) were cdsted fol the test. l'he fatigue llfe was decreased for the hlgher strength concreate. R model fol S N, relationship con sidering the effect of compressive strength, was proposed. In addition, this model included the stram rate effect whlch was modified for the strength level. It was found that the ~rrecoverable stram of normal strength concretc3 was greater than that of high strength concrete However the strain ~ncrease per cycle of load was great for the highcr strength concrete.

P.S 콘크리트 구조물의 신뢰성 해석

  • 안세희;고상훈;박종철;김두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 Post-Tensionging System용 정착구의 구성품인 2 Piece Wedge 와 3 Piece Wedge를 장착한 P.S 콘크리트 시험체의 피로 수명 예측과 피로수명 분포특성을 고찰하기 위하여 피로시험을 수행하였다. 피로 시험결과를 피로해석에 적합한 것으로 알려진 Weibull 분포에 적용하여 실험과 확률해석에 의한 회귀분석식 및 피로강도의 비교, 2 Piece Wedge 와 3 Piece Wedge 시험체의 안전계수, 응력수준별, 피로 수명 분포도, 응력 수준별, 파괴확률, 2 Piece Wedge 와 3 Piece Wedge의 위험 함수등을 고찰하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Study on Fatigue Life Distribution of SM45C under Constant Rotating Bending Stress (SM45C의 회전굽힘 응력하의 피로수명분포에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Pyo,Dong-Keun;Park, Jong-U
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 1991
  • 피로 파괴연구의 급격한 발전에 따라 최근의 기계나 구조물들은 많은 분야에서 손상허용설계원리에 근거하여 설계되고 있다. 이러한 상황 하에서 피로파손의 정확한 특성을 밝히는 것은 신뢰성을 고려한 기계나 구조물의 설계에 있어 가장 중요한 요인이 된다. 피로파손은 많은 랜덤요소를 내포하고 있으므로 실험결과 분석 및 수명예측을 분석하기 위해서는 통계학적 해석이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 회전굽힘피로시험을 수행하고 피로수명을 분석하는데 정규분포, 대수분포, 지수분포 및 Weibull분포를 이용하여 실험결과와 비교하고 파손확률을 찾는데 있다.

  • PDF

Analysis on fatigue life distribution of composite materials (복합재료 피로 수명 분포에 관한 고찰)

  • 황운봉;한경섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.790-805
    • /
    • 1988
  • Static strength and fatigue life scattering of glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite materials has been studied. Normal, lognormal, two-parameter and three-parameter Weibull distribution functions are used for strength and one-stress fatigue life distribution. The value of mean fatigue life is analysed using mean fatigue life, mean log fatigue life and expected value of 2 and 3-parameter Weibull distribution functions. Modification on non-statistical cumulative damage models is made in order to interpret the result of two-stress level fatigue life scattering. The comparison results show that 3-parameter Weibull distribution has better predictions in static strength and one-stress level fatigue life distributions. However, no advantage of 3-parameter Weibll distribution is found over 2-parameter Weibull distribution in two-stress level fatigue life predictions. It is found that two-stress level fatigue life prediction by the expanded equal rank assumption is close to the experimental data.

Applicability of Hammer-Peening Treatment for Fatigue Life Improvement of Fatigue Damaged Weld Joints (피로손상된 용접이음의 피로수명 향상을 위한 햄머피닝 처리법의 적용)

  • Kim, In Tae;Park, Min Ho;Cheung, Jin Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.48-55
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, fatigue tests were performed on longitudinal out-of-plane gusset fillet welded joints and transverse non-load-carrying cruciform rib fillet welded joints, and then applicability of hammer-peening treatment on improvement of fatigue life for fatigue damaged weld joints were investigated. Fatigue tests were carried out on three types of gusset and rib welded specimens: as-welded specimens, post-weld hammer peened specimens and hammer peened specimens at 50% of as-welded specimen's fatigue life. Before and after hammer peening treatment, the geometry of weld toes and surface stresses near weld toes were measured. As a result of hammer peening treatment, compressive residual stresses of 30-83MPa were introduced near weld toes of the gusset and rib welded joints, and 130% increase in fatigue life and fatigue limit of the welded joints could be realized by hammer peening treatment at 50% fatigue life of as-welded conditions.

Vibration Characterization of Cross-ply Laminates Beam with Fatigue Damage (피로 손상을 입은 직교 복합재료 적충보의 진동 특성)

  • 문태철;김형윤;황운봉;전시문;김동원;김현진
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new non-destructive fatigue prediction model of the composite laminates is developed. The natural frequencies of fatigue-damaged laminates under extensional loading are related to the fatigue life of the laminates by establishing the equivalent flexural stiffness reduction as a function of the elastic properties of sublaminates. The flexural stiffness is derived by relating the 90-ply elastic modulus reduction, and using the laminate plate theory to the degraded elastic modulus and the intact elastic modulus of other laminates. The natural frequency reduction model, in which the dominant fatigue mode can be identified from the sensitivity scale factors of sublaminate elastic properties, provides natural frequency vs. fatigue cycle curves for the composite laminates. Vibration tests were also conducted on $[{90}_2/0_2]_s$ carbon/epoxy laminates to verify the natural frequency reduction model. Correlations between the predictions of the model and experimental results are good.

  • PDF

Mechanical Fatigue Lifetime of Metal Electrode for Flexible Electronics under High Temperature and High Humidity Condition (유연 전자 소자용 금속 전극의 고온/고습 조건에서 기계적 피로 수명 연구)

  • Kown, Yong-Wook;Kim, Byoung-Joon
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2020
  • As flexible electronics will be used under high temperature and high humidity with repeated bending deformations, the effects of environmental condition and repeated mechanical deformations are considered simultaneously to achieve long-term reliability. In this study, the mechanical reliability of metal electrodes (Al, Ag, Cu) deposited on flexible polymer substrate is investigated under 4 different conditions: with and without repeated mechanical deformations and normal environmental or high temperature and high humidity conditions (85℃/85%). The mechanical failure does not occur in all the metal electrodes without mechanical deformation even under high temperature and high humidity conditions. The electrical resistance of metal electrode increased about 400% to 600% after 100,000 bending cycles under normal condition. For high temperature and high humidity condition, the electrical resistance of Al and Ag increased similarly. However, the resistance of Cu during bending fatigue test under high temperature and high humidity condition increased over 90000% because of the combined effect of corrosion and mechanical fatigue. This study can give a helpful information for designing electrode materials with high mechanical reliability under high temperature and high humidity.