• 제목/요약/키워드: 피로 수명 평가

검색결과 504건 처리시간 0.026초

신뢰성 분석을 이용한 무개화차용 엔드빔의 피로수명 평가와 계획예방정비 (Reliability Estimation of End Beam for Uncorved Freight Car using Damage Summation Method)

  • 이경영;전주헌;백석홈;조석수;주원식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2004
  • Increased cumulative running times of railroad vehicle brings out such degradation as wear and fatigue. It don't adapt corrective maintenance which repairs a poor pan after a trouble but use preventive maintenance which fixes a bad part before a trouble. There were a few researches for preventive maintenance such as inspect affairs and facilities management. They couldn't estimate the operation reliability on railroad vehicle. Therefore, this study proposes the preventive maintenance procedure that predict repair period of end beam for uncovered freight car using reliability function and instantaneous failure rate on the basis of fatigue test and load history data.

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단조강의 수명평가를 위한 유한요소해석방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on FEM Analysis Method for Life Evaluation of Forging Steel)

  • 허선철;박영철;이동화
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2004
  • In plastic working, as working becomes speedy, automatic and working condition deteriorates, the increase of forging working has been remarkable. Therefore, we need the estimation of mold lift in detail, in order to counterplan of effective mold life extension. In this study, on the SKH51, mold steel which is forged by cold working and the KCW1, tool steel of low alloy, we estimated mold life on the base of FEM analysis and investigated mold lift by low cycle fatigue test. Also, this paper suggested a new method of estimation of mold lift.

전동차 대차 프레임의 피로수명 평가 (Fatigue life evaluation of Electric Car Bogie Frame)

  • 서정원;권성태;김정국
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1517-1522
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    • 2007
  • Bogie frame of the electric car is an important structural member for the support of vehicle loading. In general, more than 25 years' durability is necessary. A lot of study has been carried out for the prediction of the structural integrity of the bogie frame in experimental and theoretical domains. The objective of this paper is to estimate the structural integrity of the bogie frame of an electric car, which is under the running test. F.E. analysis of bogie frame was performed to find locations for attaching strain gage and to estimate static stress. Dynamic stress were measured by using strain gage in order to evaluate the structural integrity of the bogie frame.

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Mk-계수를 고려한 용접부 피로균열진전수명 평가 (Estimation of Fatigue Crack Propagation Life for Weldments by using Mk-factor)

  • 한승호;한정우;임전
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2004
  • Failure mechanisms of weldments under fatigue loads are interpreted that multiple collinear surface cracks initiating along weld toe propagate under the mutual interaction and coalescence of adjacent two cracks. To estimate fatigue crack propagation life for these weldments, the stress intensity factors of the multiple surface cracks have to be calculated which are influenced strongly by the geometrical complexity of weld toes and attachments. The Ak-factors derived by a parametric study can be introduced for the effective calculation of the stress intensity factors taking into account the geometrical complexity. The fatigue life was estimated by using the Ak-factors and the method considering the propagation mechanisms of the multiple surface cracks. The estimated values showed a good agreement with the measured fatigue life experimentally.

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잔류응력 완화를 고려한 공칭응력 기반 용접재의 피로수명 평가 모델 (Fatigue Life Evaluation Model for Welded feints Based on Nominal Stress and Residual Stress Relaxation)

  • 구병춘;양승용;정흥채;최성규
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2004
  • According to our fatigue tests carried out at 20 ㎐, R=0.1 on transversely butt-welded joints, fatigue strengths of as-welded specimens, that is, specimens having residual stress are higher than those of annealed specimens in short hie range, but vice verse in long life range. This behavior seems to be concerned mainly with residual stress relaxation by applied loading. After analyzing the welding process, we conducted finite element analysis to quantify the degree of residual stress relaxation. By taking into account residual stress relaxation, modified Goodman diagram, and nominal stress, we evaluated the fatigue life of the welded joint from the S-N curve for the parent material. The estimated results are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

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초기결함을 갖는 강교량의 피로시험 및 수명 평가 (Fatigue Test and Service Life Assessment of Steel Truss Bridges with Initial Imperfections)

  • 방명석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2000
  • The truss bridge is composed of numerous steel beams. In long span bridges the size of beams is getting larger, so the number of plate girders is increasing instead of rolled beams. This plate girder has long welding lines at the intersection of steel plates. The improper welding at the intersection line causes the steel bridge to be structurally unsafe. In this paper the loss of member section from improper welding was measured and the experimental testing was performed to get the S-N curve from testing models with sectional losses. The improper welding resulted in the lowering of structural safety and the shortening of life cycle.

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몬테카를로 시뮬레이션에 의한 선박용 프로펠러재의 피로수명 확률분포 평가 (Evaluation for Probabilistic Distributions of Fatigue Life of Marine Propeller Materials by using a Monte Carlo Simulation)

  • 윤한용;장건위
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1055-1062
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    • 2008
  • Engineering materials have been studied and developed remarkably for a long time. But, few reports about marine propeller materials are presented. Recently, some researchers have studied the material strength of marine propellers. However, studies on parametric sensitivity and probabilistic distribution of fatigue life of propeller materials have not been made yet. In this study, a method to predict the probabilistic distributions of fatigue life of propeller materials is presented, and the influence of several parameters on the life distribution is discussed.

가변진폭하중에서 다축-다점 하중 Counting method를 이용한 피로수명평가 (Fatigue life estimation using the multi-axial multi-point Load Counting method under Variable Amplitude Loading)

  • 이원석;이현우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.913-920
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the counting method for multi-axial and multi-point load states was proposed. Using this counting method, the load spectrum is generated from the service load history which is measured for boom structure of excavator. Loading state for loading points of boom structure is described as a multi-dimensional state space. From this load spectrum, the stress spectrum was generated by FEM analysis using the superposition of the unit load. The cumulated damage at the severe damage point of In nm structure by the failure example is calculated by Palmgren-Miner's rule. As a result of this study, the fatigue life estimation using the multi-axial and multi-point load counting method is useful.

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X선 회절을 이용한 배관용접부의 피로수명 평가 (Assessment of Fatigue Life for Pipeline Welds Using X-ray Diffraction Method)

  • 이상국;유근봉;김의현;최현선
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the feasibility of X-ray diffraction method application for fatigue life assessment of the high-temperature pipeline steel such as main steam pipe, reheater pipe and header etc. in power plant. In this study, X-ray diffraction tests using various types of specimen simulated low cycle fatigue damage were performed in order to analyze fatigue properties when fatigue damage conditions become various stages such as 1/4, 1/2 and 3/4 of fatigue life, respectively. As a result of X-ray diffraction tests for specimens simulated fatigue damages, we conformed that the variation of the full width at half maximum intensity decreased in proportion to the increase of fatigue life ratio.

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레일 피로수명 예측에 따른 레일 연마의 효용성 평가 (Evaluation on Effectiveness of Rail Grinding by Prediction of Rail Fatigue Life)

  • 김만철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2008
  • The importance of maintenance of rail surface defects is increasing according to the KTX operation. That is because during high speed operation of rolling stocks, rail surface defects shorten fatigue life of rail, accelerate track degradation and deteriorate ride comfort. Rail grinding has been applied for effective rail maintenance in Kyeong-Bu HS line. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of rail grinding in term of rail fatigue life. To this end, the stresses of the ground rail are measured under KTX running and the equivalent stress range is calculated by RMC after the frequency analysis done with Rainflow counting method. Also, Pamglen-Miner rule is applied to predict the fatigue life of ground rail. The result of the analysis shows that the fatigue life of ground rail is increased by 15%.

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