• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플랜지볼트

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Modeling and Simulation of a Shape Memory Release Device (형상기억합금을 이용한 분리장치의 모델 및 모사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2006
  • Aerospace applications use pyrotechnic devices with many different functions. Functional shock, safety, overall system cost issue, and availability of new technologies, however, question the continued use of these mechanisms on aerospace applications. Release device is an important example of a task usually executed by pyrotechnic mechanisms. Many aerospace applications like satellite solar panels deployment or weather balloon separation need a release device. Several incidents, where pyrotechnic mechanisms could be responsible for spacecraft failure, have been encouraging new designs for these devices. The Frangibolt is a non explosive device which comprises a commercially available bolt and a small collar made of shape memory alloy (SMA) that replace conventional explosive bolt systems. This paper presents the modeling and simulation of Frangiblot by the change of bolt size and notch geometry. This analysis may contribute to improve the Frangibolt design.

Design of eccentric forging process for camber bolts using finite element method (유한요소법을 이용한 캠버볼트의 편심단조 공정설계)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woo;Qiu, Yuan-Gen;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.320-324
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    • 2016
  • A new eccentric forging process for camber bolts has been suggested in this study. The camber bolt is manufactured by a two-step process: the typical forging process for normal bolts and the trimming process for the eccentric flange. The processes are performed under high forging load and generate a large amount of chip during trimming. A new forging process has been required in order to overcome these problems. The eccentric forging is the new process in which the load axis is offset from the central axis, as against central load applied in a typical forging process. The eccentric forging process could reduce forging load and save the amount of chip. In order to manufacture camber bolts by an optimum process, it is required to adjust the geometry of eccentric die and the offset from the central axis.

A Study on the Method of Local Stress Evaluation for the Wind Turbine Tower Flange (풍력발전시스템 타워의 플랜지 국부 응력 평가 기법 연구)

  • Won, Jong-Bum;Lee, Kang-Su;Park, Jong-Vin;Kim, Mann-Eung;Han, Sung-Kon;Lee, Sang-Lae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 풍력발전 시스템의 하부 지지 구조물인 타워의 플랜지 연결부 설계 평가를 위한 플랜지 모델건전성 평가 기법에 대해 다룬다. 일반적으로 풍력발전 시스템 타워의 연결부는 Ring-형 플랜지의 형태를 가지고 있다. 이러한 ring-형 플랜지에 대한 설계 기준 및 방법은 풍력 발전 시스템 기술기준 등 에 명시되어있다. 이러한 설계 기준을 따르는 플랜지 연결부에 대해 구조 및 체결 볼트의 건전성 평가를 위해 하중평가 전용 프로그램인 GH-Bladed 3.8를 통해 생성된 하중 데이터를 유한요소 범용 프로그램인 Ansys 12.0에 접목하여 구조해석을 수행 하였다. 해석 방법은 풍력발전시스템의 타워를 셸 요소로 모델링하여 계산한 해석 결과를 플랜지 모델의 경계면에 적용 시켜 해석하는 submodeling 기법과 타워를 빔의 형태로 단순화 화여 계산한 거동 결과를 플랜지 모델에 적용하는 기법을 사용 하였다. 이 두 가지의 해석 기법으로 도출된 결과의 비교를 통하여 해석 결과 신뢰성을 평가하고 효율적이고 합리적인 방법을 제시하고자 하였다.

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Development of the Spherical Flange used in a Cryogenic High Pressure Pipe (극저온 고압 배관용 구형 플랜지 개발)

  • Moon, Il-Yoon;Moon, In-Sang;Yoo, Jae-Han;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2011
  • The spherical flange was designed to apply to a cryogenic high pressure pipe of the Liquid Rocket Engine. It is designed that the spherical flange is able to be assembled and kept airtight upto $2.5^{\circ}$ of the axial misalignment between the combined components. It increases the degree of freedom of the engine assembly. The spherical flange is composed of a ball and socket joint, a metal seal and spherical type bolts, washers. The prototype was verified by leak test at the room temperature and the cryogenic temperature. Additionally the strength test and the destructive test were performed at the room temperature.

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Development of the Spherical Flange Used in a Cryogenic High Pressure Pipe (극저온 고압 배관용 구형 플랜지 개발)

  • Moon, Il-Yoon;Moon, In-Sang;Yoo, Jae-Han;Lee, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2011
  • The spherical flange was designed to apply to a cryogenic high pressure pipe of a liquid rocket engine. It is designed that the spherical flange is able to be assembled and kept airtight up to $2.5^{\circ}$ of the axial misalignment between the combined components. It increases the degree of freedom of the engine assembly. The spherical flange is composed of a ball and socket joint, a metal seal, spherical type bolts and washers. The prototype was verified by leak test at the room temperature and the cryogenic temperature. Additionally the strength test and the destructive test were performed at the room temperature.

Test Results on the Type of Beam-to-Column Connection using SHN490 Steel (SHN490강종의 보-기둥 접합부 형태에 따른 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, So Yeong;Byeon, Sang Min;Lee, Ho;Shin, Kyung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2015
  • In this study, an experimental study to evaluate the seismic performance of beam-to-column connection for medium and low-rise building was conducted. Five connections using SHN490 steel were made with test variables such as flange welded or bolted, web welded or bolted. Specimen SHN-W-W is web welded and flange welded type. Specimen SHN-W-B is web welded and flange bolted type. Specimen SHN-B-W is web bolted and flange welded type. Specimen SHN-B-B is web bolted and flange bolted type. Specimen SHN-EP is a connection with the end plate to the beam ends. Cyclic loadings was applied at the tip of beam following KBC2009 load protocol. The load vs rotation curves for different connection are shown and final failure mode shapes are summarized. The connections are classified in terms of stiffness and strength as semi-rigid or rigid connection. Energy dissipation capacities for seismic performance evaluation were compared.

Evaluation of Tensile Behaviors of Beam Splice with High Strength Bolts According to Steel Grades (강종에 따른 고력볼트 보 이음부 인장거동 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2020
  • In designing a high strength bolted beam splice using steel for building structures, it is necessary to present the appropriate steel grade selection criteria for how to determine the cover plate steel grade. This study examined the difference in tensile behavior according to the steel grades through static tensile tests simulating the beam member high strength bolt joints flange. For this purpose, the specimens were designed and fabricated with the main variables, such as the thickness, steel grade and the strength of flange and cover plate, which are expected to affect the splice strength and behavior. The tensile test results for a total of 48 specimens showed that the tensile-load capacity exceeded the design tensile strength applied with a nominal strength of steel in all specimens. When the design strength of the cover plate exceeded 1.25 times that of the flange plate, the flange plate governed the behavior of splice. The change in maximum tensile load due to the change in flange steel grade is not very large, but there is a difference in deformation. The test results confirmed that the steel grade and thickness of the cover plate were the main factors affecting the beam splice behavior.

Elasto-Plastic Behavior of Steel Beams with High Strength Bolted Splices (고력볼트 접합이음 철골보의 탄소성거동)

  • Choi, Sung Mo;Kim, Jin Ho;Roh, Won Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.5 s.66
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2003
  • Unlike field-welded moment frames damaged during the Northridge earthquake, a column-tree moment frame has a tool to control and reduce its seismic behavior. The tool is the girder splice. Girder splices could be designed to be sufficiently ductile and to have a prescribed bending moment capacity. In such a design, during earthquakes, the girder splices would act as ductile "fuses" and limit the magnitude of forces including the bending moment that could be developed in the frame. In Korea, most moment frames arc composed of a column-tree moment frame. Therefore, the elasto-plastic behavior of steel beams with high strength bolted friction splice should be clarified. Furthermore, structural capacities, including energy absorption capacity, must be quantitatively found. This paper discusses an experimental study to clarify elasto-plastic behavior of steel beams with high strength bolted friction splices. A total of 5 specimens were tested. A specimen was fabricated to have a beam splice designed by a full strength method. Other specimens were fabricated to have beam splices with 75%, 50% and 0% capacities compared with the specimen.

Structural Analysis on Flange Coupling due to Change of Bolt Numbers (볼트 수 변경에 따른 플랜지 커플링에 대한 구조해석)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates structural and vibration analyses due to the change of bolt Numbers on models 1 and 2 of flange couplings connected with both sides of axis. As maximum equivalent stresses of models 1 and 2 are 122.05 and 102.3 MPa respectively by the basis of bolt, these stresses are within the allowable stress of this model and the safety of bolt design is verified. As maximum equivalent stresses of models 1 and 2 are 196.2 and 196.4 MPa respectively by the basis of body, these stresses are within the allowable stress of this model and the safety of body design is verified. Through natural frequency analysis, maximum displacements of model 1 and 2 are shown at the frequencies of 6565.1 and 6614.9 Hz respectively. Maximum displacements in cases of models 1 and 2 are shown at harmonic frequencies of 7760 and 7840 Hz at real loading conditions. By putting these study results together, the durability of vibration at model 2 with bolt numbers of 8 becomes better than model 1 with bolt numbers of 6. These study results can be effectively utilized with the design on flange coupling by anticipating and investigating prevention and durability against its damage.