• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프로젝트 중심학습

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기술융합 촉진을 위한 혁신정책의 방향

  • Lee, Gong-Rae
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2008
  • 기술융합은 연구자간 사회적 상호작용의 결과 일어나는 일종의 기술혁신 현상인데, 융합과정에서 수명주기가 존재한다. 기술능력을 가진 개인이나 조직의 학습${\rightarrow}$기술의 통합 및 혁신 ${\rightarrow}$안정화 과정을 거치는 융합 수명주기를 갖는다. 조직학습(집단학습)은 기술융합의 주요한 성공요소로 작용한다. 이 때문에 기술융합의 성공을 위해서는 프로젝트 리더의 리더십이 중요하다. 기술융합 프로젝트 리더는 개별연구자나 연구그룹이 보유하는 인지맵(cognitive map)을 통합하는 노력이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 조직 및 개인의 네트워크 구축과 학습역량 강화가 중요하다. 정부는 기술융합 촉진을 위해서 학회, 협회 등 중심연계조직을 육성해야 한다. 그리고 프로젝트 리더의 리더십 함양프로그램을 운영해야 한다. 장기적인 관점에서는 학제간 벽을 뛰어 넘는 대학원 교육의 혁신이 필요하다. 공공부문은 창의적이고 개방적인 연구환경을 조성해야 하겠다.

The Effect of Design-Oriented Model (NDIS) based on Computational Thinking in SW Education (SW 교육에서의 컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 디자인 중심 모형(NDIS)의 효과분석)

  • Ju, Soo-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of the design - oriented model (NDIS) for enhancing learner's computing thinking in SW education. NDIS is a project-based learning model in which learners find real-life problems, analyze their needs, and design and implement them. In order to verify the effectiveness of NDIS, we experimented with middle level G education university students who had previously experienced SW education class. The traditional project model was applied to the control group and the NDIS model based on CT was applied to the experimental group. The experimental group showed a higher CT narrative performance evaluation score than the comparative group, which showed a significant difference. In addition, students showed a positive perception of self-confidence and CT improvement in solving real-life problems using computing.

The mediating effect of team efficacy between interpersonal competence and perceived learning in project learning: Focusing on pre-service early childhood teachers (프로젝트 학습에서 대인관계 유능성 및 인지된 성취감의 관계에 대한 팀효능감의 매개효과 : 예비 유아교사를 중심으로)

  • Koh, Eun-hyeon;Park, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the mediating effect of team efficacy between interpersonal competence and perceived learning in project learning for pre-service early childhood teachers. Based on a literature review, team efficacy and interpersonal competence were identified as variables having an effect on project learning. The data were collected from 172 students who participated in a project learning course offered by a university located in Seoul, Korea, and were analyzed by Baron & Kenny's (1986) framework. As a result, team efficacy was found to act as a partial mediator between the two variables, understanding of and consideration for other people and perceived learning. This study suggests that team efficacy and understanding of and consideration for other people should be facilitated in project learning courses. The possibility that some teaching strategies could enhance the project learning effect for learners and pre-service teachers is discussed.

A Study on Teacher-learner Feedback Method for Effective Software Project Execution of Non-Computer Major Students (컴퓨터 비전공자의 효과적인 소프트웨어 프로젝트 수행을 위한 교수자-학습자 피드백 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hye-Wuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2019
  • The term project executed at the university is a learner-centered learning method in which students select their topics, draw up their plans, and produce results by themselves based on the content they have learned during the semester. Through the term-end project of the subjects relating software, students learn various techniques for the programming language and produce the outcomes of their project by the creative program development process. However, non-computer majors who take software course as liberal arts subjects have difficulty in understanding the programming language, so it is necessary to provide feedback from their professor for encouraging students in carrying out their projects smoothly. Therefore, a feedback method by the discussions between a professor and learners that can be applied to the term-end project of programming subject for the non-computer majors is proposed. The proposed method was apply to the actual term-end projects and the meaningful results were confirmed through the analysis of the project processes and outcomes.

A Study on the Implementation of a Community-based LIS Capstone Course: Developing the 21st Century Skills of Preservice Librarians through Human Library Projects (지역사회협력 기반 문헌정보학 캡스톤 교과목 개발과 운영에 관한 연구 - 휴먼라이브러리 프로젝트 수행을 통한 21세기 학습 기술 강화를 중심으로 -)

  • Jisue Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.379-408
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    • 2023
  • This case study reports on the redevelopment of a course, Local Culture Information Theory offered by the Department of Library and Information Science at C University, into a capstone design course using a project-based learning approach. In collaboration with a local community youth organization, the redesigned course provided an opportunity for LIS students to develop and implement a digital literacy program that enabled high school students to use a variety of digital multimedia technologies to complete a project of digital Human Library featuring video, audio, and digital are such as webtoons. Through semi-structured interviews with 5 students and 3 staff from partner organizations, this study reports on course development process, the establishment of local partnerships, project outcome, as well as suggestions for improvements. In addition, a qualitative analysis of the participating students' interview responses using the Framework for 21st Century Learning (P21) found they developed and improved 11 skills across three core areas: life and career skills including self-direction, project management, collaboration with diverse teams, flexibility, responsibility, leadership; learning and innovation skills including communication and collaboration, problem-solving, creativity, and critical thinking; and information, media, and technology skills through media creation. Lessons learned and recommendations from this case study may be useful for other LIS programs and faculty interested in implementing project-based learning or developing capstone design courses.

A Study of Programming Class using Raspberry Pi for Students of Industrial Specialized High School (공업계 특성화 고등학생을 위한 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로그래밍 수업 방안)

  • Kim, Se-min;Choi, Sook-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many supports about the education linked with industrial field have been provided in technical specialized high schools. In order to keep pace with the global trend to emphasize software education and to move away from traditional grammar-based programming learning, various physical computing tools have been used in the education fields. For this study, we conducted a programming class using Raspberry Pi for technical high school students. In the class, students were instructed to produce actual results based on the knowledge they had learned. Project-based learning was used to help students create products and thus they performed tasks while discussing and collaborating on a team-by-team basis. In particular, self-regulation learning strategies were considered to provide effective project-based instruction. After the class, we interviewed the students' satisfaction with it. The results showed that the students' satisfaction was high, and the fellow teachers also had a lot of possibilities and expectations about the programming instruction and project-based learning using Raspberry Pi.

A Study on Improvement of University Education Service Quality on interactions among the core competence and efficacy -The project mainly involved classes- (대학교육 질 향상을 위한 핵심역량과 효능감 간의 상호관련성 -프로젝트 참여수업을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hye-Jeung;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2009
  • 기업에서 요구하는 핵심 역량을 갖추기 위해서는 어떠한 요인이 선행되어야 하는가에 관하여 탐색해보고 프로젝트 참여수업을 통해 학습자 관점에서의 만족감, 효능감 등을 측정해보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 OECD DeSeCo 프로젝트에서 제시한 핵심역량과 한국교육개발원의 생애능력연구에서 개발한 설문항목을 기반으로 한 신뢰도 측정과 타당성 분석을 실시하였다. 본문에서는 프로젝트 참여수업을 통해 교과목의 이해를 돕고 현업에서 실행되고 있는 사례분석 활용을 통하여 참여능력을 향상시키고, 직업훈련 분야에서 필요한 직무 수행을 빠르게 적응할 수 있도록 하는데 주된 목적을 두고 있다. 전공분야 지식을 활용한 프로젝트 참여수업은 대학학부생 4학년(n=171)중심으로 실행되었으며 실험에 참가한 인원은 극히 제한된 대상으로 일반화하기 어려운 한계점을 갖는다.

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Design of Learning Model using Triz for PBL(Project-based Learning) in IoT Environment (사물인터넷환경에서 프로젝트중심학습에 Triz를 이용한 학습 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2019
  • It is changing to the 4th Industrial Revolution rapidly as the information age through the Internet is changing, and it is rapidly changing to the era of the IoT using all things. In education, with the change to the Internet of Things, interest in education for the 4th Industrial Revolution is increasing. It is necessary to change from NetPBL method using Internet to T-PBL using Triz. In this paper, we focus on the task-based learning (T-PBL) method using Triz and examine the necessity and importance of its use. We propose a teaching model using Triz as a tool for T-PBL. Triz is being used as a tool to solve problems in creative ways. We will design a model applying Triz to the blockchain system security class related to the IoT.

A Comparative Study of Major Constructivist Teaching & Learning Strategies for Developing Learners' Expertise in Architectural Design - With a Focus on Problem-based Learning(PbBL), Case-based Learning(CBL), Project-based Learning(PjBL) - (건축설계 전문성 개발을 위한 구성주의 수업전략 탐색 연구 - 문제중심학습, 사례기반학습, 프로젝트중심학습을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2018
  • This study pursued to obtain 3 consecutive purposes. First, a conceptual model for comparing 3 constructivist teaching and learning strategies( problem-based learning[$P_bBL$], case-based learning[CBL] and project-based learning[$P_jBL$]) was developed. Relationships of these constructivist strategies with the development of expertise for learners were discussed. Second, specific differences between $P_bBL$, CBL and $P_jBL$ as applied in architectural design courses were analyzed under each of the teaching and learning category. Some analytical indexes were developed by content analysis, which are applicable effectively to reveal the differences. Based on the previous findings, third, a set of strategic guidelines for use in class were made and suggested in order to develop and improve expertise in architectural design. These guidelines were largely targeted for university design courses as well as education or reeducation of practicing architects. Expecially, combined application of $P_bBL$, CBL and $P_jBL$ was hypothesized and suggested as class management guidelines. In sum, a variety of $P_bBL$ problems, CBL cases and $P_jBL$ projects should be developed for expecting audience based on design subjects and tasks. As working domains of practicing architects, exploring/analyzing, understanding/making applications, and criticizing/self-reflecting should be considered in the development process.

The Development and Application of Integrating Instruction with Evaluation Materials for Strengthening of Independent Living Competence: Focused on Technology and Home Economics Education (기술·가정과 생활자립역량 함양을 위한 교수학습-평가 연계 자료 개발 및 적용)

  • Lim, Yun Jin;Kim, Eun Jeung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze the home economics education experts' and teachers' perception of ways to align instruction with evaluation, based on the 2015 revised technology and home economics curriculum for the purpose of developing the independent living competencies, and to provide examples of alignment in practice. The analysis is based on the data from a Delphi study (10 experts) and a survey of technology and home economics teachers(n=422). The results of survey indicated that experts and teachers perceived the instruction-assessment alignment to be most appropriate for project learning-project assessment, followed by project learning-portfolio assessment, problem solving learning-portfolio assessment, and problem solving learning-project assessment, in order. Based on the survey results, a model of instruction-assessment alignment and a teaching-learing plan were presented, based on 'Development task of life cycle and Life plan' unit. This was considered to be a proper method of instructional alignment for the purpose of developing 'independent living competence' with project-learning/project-assessment. The model focuses on consistency between instruction and evaluation, unity in methods, and the availablility of feedbacks of assessment for the improvement of independent living competencies. In conclusion, this study contributes as foundational information for teaching and learning-assessment alignment. Diverse methods of instruction-evaluation alignment is expected for future research.