• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프랙탈 패턴

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A Study on Fractal Antenna Design and Fabrication for Multi-Band Applications (다중대역용 프랙탈 안테나의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, fractal microstrip patch antenna in a semicircle, by designing a multi-resonant antenna was improved by bandwidth issues, including the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN and IEEE802.16e-band mobile WiMax specification both of which can contain non-directional antenna design and measured characteristics of the antenna for multi-resonant resonant frequency, impedance matching, radiation pattern, brilliantly polarity and multiple independent frequencies that can be controlled to meet the three semicircular wireless communications by inserting fractal patch antenna was designed.

Microstrip Antenna for Satellite Broadcasting Receptions Based on the Sierpinski Equilateral Triangular Patch and SSFIP structures (시에핀스키 프랙탈 패치 구조를 가지고 SSFIP 구조에 의한 위성방송 수신용 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 심재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • A microstrip array antenna is designed and tested for satellite broadcasting receptions. The Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch and SSFIP(slot-strip-foam-inverted patch) structures are used. This 1$\times$3 Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch antenna is extended to 8$\times$2 array antenna for satellite broadcasting receptions. The measurement results of the reflection coefficients and the radiation patterns of the manufactured array antenna show good agreements with the simulation results.

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Fractal characteristics of spatial variance in atmospheric pressure (기압의 공간 편차에서 나타나는 프랙탈 특성)

  • Kim, JongChun;Paik, Kyungrock
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2015
  • 기압 분포의 공간 구조를 이해하고, 그것의 변동을 살펴보는 것은 풍속의 경향을 파악하는 것은 물론, 장기적인 측면에서는 기후변화를 예측하기 위한 기본 과정이라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 장기간에 걸쳐 공간적으로 연속적인 관찰이 가능한 20CR(20th Century Reanalysis) 원격탐사 재분석 자료의 지오포텐셜(geopotential) 값을 활용하여 동아시아 지역 기압의 공간 분포를 살펴보았다. 그 결과 특정 범위 내에서 계산되는 기압의 편차 값과 해당 범위를 정의하는 수평 거리 사이의 관계(변동도; variogram)가 멱함수를 따르는 것을 확인하였다. 흥미로운 점은 지난 반세기 동안 멱함수의 계수 값이 풍속과 동일한 패턴으로 변화하는 반면, 지수 값 (프랙탈 차원)은 일정하게 유지되고 있다는 사실이다. 또한, 2000년 이후로는 계절 별로 한랭한 기단 (겨울철)과 온난한 기단 (여름철)이 번갈아가며 동아시아 지역으로 세력을 확장하는 경향을 보였으며, 그로인해 전반적인 기압의 편차가 증가하였다.

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Printed Numeric Character Recognition using Fractal Dimension and Modified Henon Attractor (프랙탈 차원과 수정된 에농 어트랙터를 이용한 인쇄체 숫자인식)

  • 손영우
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose the new method witch is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing numeric characters using fractal dimension and modified Henon Attractor of the Chaos Theory. Firstly, it gets features of mesh feature, projection feature and cross distance feature from numeric character images And their feature hi converted into time series data. Then using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it gets last features of numeric character image after calculating Natural Measure and information bit which art meant fractal dimension. Finally, numeric character recognition is performed by statistically finding out the each information bit showing the minimum difference against the normalized pattern database. An Experimental result shows 100% character classification rates for 10 digits and 90% of recognition rates in real situation and the recognition speed was 26 characters per second.

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Development of Microstrip Antenna for Satellite Broadcasting Receptions Based on the Sierpinski Equilateral Triangular Patch and SSFIP (slot­strip­foam­inverted patch) structures (Sierpinski 프랙탈 구조를 가지는 정삼각형 패치와 SSFIP 구조에 의한 위성방송 수신용 마이크로스트립 안테나의 개발)

  • 심재륜
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1598-1603
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    • 2003
  • A microstrip array antenna is designed and tested for satellite broadcasting receptions. The Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch and SSFIP(slot­strip­foam­inverted patch) structures are used. The Sierpinski geometry is composed of 3 equilateral triangular patch and is easy to generate a circular polarization by sequential rotation array techniques. This 1${\times}$3 Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch antenna is extended to 8${\times}$2 array antenna for satellite broadcasting receptions. The measurement results of the reflection coefficients and the radiation patterns of the manufactured array antenna show good agreements with the simulation results.

High Precision Numeric Character Recognition using Modified Henon Attractor (수정된 에농 어트랙터를 이용한 고정도 숫자 인식)

  • 손영우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 미세한 차이를 식별할 수 있는 Chaos 이론을 숫자 패턴 인식 분야에 응용한다. 먼저, 숫자 영상의 특징 정보들을 시계열 데이터로 변환한 후, 제안된 수정된 에농 시스템으로부터 숫자 어트랙터를 재구성하고, 어트랙터의 특성 분석을 위해 프랙탈 차원 특징을 나타내는 정보 차원값을 이용하여 숫자를 인식하는 새로운 알고리즘을 제안함으로써, 특수한 용도로 숫자를 전문적으로 빠르고 정확하게 인식하는 고정도 숫자 인식 시스템을 구현하였다.

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Fractal Properties and Cognitive Ecological effects in Space Design - Focused on Landscape Pattern - (공간디자인에 적용된 프랙탈 특성의 인지생태론적 효과 - 랜드스케이프 패턴을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Joo-Mi
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to propose cognitive ecological effects of fractal patterns in space design. This study investigated the perception and cognition problems regarding landscape patterns showing fractal properties from the cognitive perspective instead of the traditional speculative approach. In particular, the researcher has verified that fractal geometry theory and fractal pattern concept provide insight in space aesthetic values and cognitive effects. Research results are as follows. First, most environmentally-friendly fractal urban forms provide cognitive connectivity. In particular, this space provides a positive emotional response and preference to humans and displays self-organized complexity. This study found that such complexity of space form has characteristics corresponding to parallel cognitive structures of the human brain. Simultaneously, the researcher suggests that the fractal landscape pattern is an alternative for stiff and homogenized modern space. Second, fractal patterns provide hierarchical connectivity within the brain through continuous difference and repetition. In particular, self-similarities of fractal patterns administer significant visual grouping and coherence in human perception. It can be determined whether scaling coherence facilitates easier organization in cognitive organization. Third, fractal patterns in space design provide the basic method for achieving the connection between concept, construction, and urban factors. As a result, the researcher has suggested that scale distribution of geometrical factors, such as fractal patterns, an be a design method to connect various space typologies.

A Study on Generation and Types of Mandelbrot Fractal Images (만델브로 프랙탈 이미지의 생성 및 형태 연구)

  • Lim, Mi-Jeong;Cho, Hyong-Je
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • As a Creative Director one is always looking forward to formative elements of new design. The fractal image that is generated by a computer program instead of by hand suggests a geometric pattern that can grafted into a new design for each field. In this paper we look for information about the creation of a Mandelbrot fractal image that is being utilized in the design of various sectors like textile design, architectural design, exhibition design from pure painting by convergence of both technology and art composites. And it analyses about forms based on the formative principle of creation images.

Prediction of Osteoporosis using Compositive Analysis of Trabecular Patterns on Proximal Femur (대퇴 근위부의 골소주 패턴에 대한 복합적인 분석을 통한 골다공증 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Hwan;Park, Sung-Yun;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.19B no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the evaluation parameters' osteoporosis predictability in accordance with measuring regions by analyzing the correlations between bone mineral density and trabecular patterns derived from different measuring regions. Experimental subjects were a total of 40 female patients after menopause aged over 40 years, and were classified into 20 control and 20 osteoporotic groups according to the T-score. Bone mineral density was measured on femoral neck, trochanter and ward's triangle by DEXA(Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry). We designated ROI(Region of Interest) with $50{\times}50$ pixel size on each measuring regions, and extracted trabecular patterns by using existing image processing method. We also selected a total of eight evaluation parameters that are categorized into structural(mean gray level, area, perimeter, thickness and terminal distance), skeletonized parameters(number, length) and fractal dimension. As a result, it was observed that area, perimeter, thickness, terminal distance, number, length and fractal dimension reflected the bone mineral density with high statistical validity(p<0.003). We also confirmed that the evaluation parameters could predict the osteoporosis more efficiently.

Diagnosis of power supply by analysis of chaotic nonlinear dynamics (카오스 비선형 동력학 해석에 의한 수·변전설비의 진단)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, n order to degrade of diagnosis of power supply by using Poincare map and fractal dimension with temperature measured by infrared camera. we review the characteristic of temperature variation according to pattern variation of power supply in chemical industry complex. As a simulation results we can be realized the characteristic behaviors of nonlinear dynamics in the poincare mal and fractal dimension. In the future verification method requires through additional research.