• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍압

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송전선로의 설계풍압상정에 대하여

  • 김정부;정동원
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 1987
  • 본고의 내용은 다음과 같다. 1. 노풍압 및 풍속자료 2. 설계용 풍압의 상정과정 3. 재현기간별 극치풍속 및 돌풍풍속 산정 4. 미관측지역의 기준풍속(압)산정 5. 설계 기준풍압

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A Proposal of the Wind Pressure Coefficient and Simplified Wind Load Estimating Formula for the Design of Structural Frames of the Low-Rise Buildings (저층건축물의 구조골조 설계용 풍압계수 및 풍하중 평가 약산식의 제안)

  • Park, Jae Hyeong;Chung, Yung Bea;Ha, Young Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2009
  • This study summarizes basic results on the characteristics of mean wind pressure distribution on rectangular low-rise buildings with various breadths and depths through simultaneous multi-point wind pressure test. 5 types of rectangular wind pressure test models with various breadths and depths have been made for this study. Wind pressure tests are conducted on the Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel at Kumoh National Institute of Technology. The characteristics of mean wind pressure distribution with respect to various breadths and depths of low-rise buildings are analyzed into windward face, leeward face and side faces of building. From the results, new wind pressure coefficients and simplified wind load estimating formula for the resonable design of the structural frames of low-rise building were proposed.

A Study on the Deformation Characteristics of the Roof Signboard Size in Wind Pressure Formation (풍압 형성에 따른 옥상광고판 크기별 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ji-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2019
  • This study numerically examined the maximum wind pressure distribution of a billboard on the roof of a middle-rise building. The deformation caused by the maximum wind pressure was examined. For the numerical analysis, the signboard was assumed to be installed on $(b)20m{\times}(d)10m{\times}(h)$ buildings. The maximum wind pressure was measured using four models with the standard model and different sizes of the signboard. The numerical analysis showed that the horizontal deformation predominantly occurs as the shape of the signboard becomes closer to a rectangle, and high wind pressure and deformation occur at the corners of both ends. As the height of the signboard increases, vertical deformation predominantly occurs, and static pressure forms on the backside. When the height is lower than the width of the signboard, the wind pressure is concentrated on the center of the roof. Therefore, the distribution of the maximum wind pressure is stable, and the effect of the wind pressure is relatively low as the height-to-width ratio approaches 1.

Unsteady Wind Pressure Analysis on PSD Considering Subway Station Configurations (지하철 역사 형상을 고려한 PSD 비정상 풍압해석)

  • Kim, Yu-Sung;Kim, Yo-Han;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2008
  • In this study, unsteady wind pressure analyses on platform screen door (PSD) have been conducted considering the flow intereference effects between the moving train and the configuration of subway station. The major role of PSD prevents passenger accidents, wind pressure, polluted dust and noise when the train is entering the station platform. Computational fluid dynamic method with moving gird algorithm has been adopted to accurately predict unsteady pressure levels exerted on the PSD. Closed and open type station configuration are considered. Also, wind pressure levels for passing and stopping drive motion of the entering train are presented and practically compared each other.

A Study on the Effect of Wind Force and Moment Acting on T/S HANNARA (실습선 한나라호에 작용하는 풍압력 및 풍압모우멘트 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.3 s.119
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • In recent trends of the enlargement and specialization, container ship, LNCG, PCC and passenger ship which have relatively large hull and superstructure above the water line, are already being operated in the world It is very important information for the safety operation of these vessels to estimate the ship's performance under the specific wind condition while berthing, unberthing or low-speed sailing. In this paper, the effect of wind force and moment acting on the training ship HANNARA is investigated by using the numerical calculations. The results of drift angle and counter rudder angle with the relative wind direction and force, the critical wind velocity with the ratio of wind velocity and ship's speed and maximum heeling angle with the wind velocity are shown The presented results can be applied directly to T/S HANNARA in berthing maneuver and avoiding typhoons, and utilized as an educational materials.

Ship's Maneuverability & Required Number of Tug Boat in Strong Winds for the T.S. HANBADA (실습선 한바다호의 강풍시 항내 어프로칭 조선 및 예인선 사용 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Hyun;Kong, Gil-Young;Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2008
  • T.S. HANBADA has a relatively large hull and superstructures above the water line, so she has much of leeway or turning of bow with the effect of winds. Especially on berthing, unberthing and/or sailing on low speed, these effects take place more significant. Therefore, it was carried out the numerical calculation of the wind force and moments acting on the T.S. HANBADA, and then calculated the leeway angle and counter rudder angle with the relative wind direction and velocity. Also, it was suggested the maximum wind velocity which could be berthed or unberthed used by bow thruster and the tugboat operations in strong winds. These results will be great helpful to the vessels with large superstructures on ship's handling in harbour or tugboat operations.

A Study on the Wind Pressure Coefficients of Flat-type Apartment Complexes Considering Building Layout and Aspect Ratio (판상형 공동주택의 동 배치 및 종횡비에 따른 풍압계수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2021
  • In this study, basic data that can be referenced for ventilation modeling was presented by analyzing the characteristics of wind pressure coefficients(Cp) according to wind direction angles under conditions of different building layouts and aspect ratios through CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis for flat-type apartment complexes. In the case of a wind direction angle of 0°, Cp distribution in the form of an inverted S-shape was shown on the front of the building located on the windward side. And Cp corresponding to the lowest floor, the uppermost floor, and the two inflection points showed relatively close values regardless of the height of the building. The inflection point of the low-rise part was formed at a height of about 11m, and the height of the high-rise part could be calculated through a trend formula proportional to the height of the building. It was confirmed that the averaged Cp value can be applied in most conditions except for the wind direction angle of 45 degrees.

Parametric Study of the Effects of Train Wind on Turnover Safety (차량 전복 안전성에 끼치는 열차 풍압의 파라메타 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.961-966
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    • 2009
  • When constructing a high-speed railroad, the reduction of the distance between track centers and the width of track bed will save the construction cost. However the shortening the distance between track centers may cause the stability problems due to higher wind pressure. Therefore the extensive technical review and aerodynamical study should be performed to determine the adequate distance between track centers. In this study, the impact that the increase in wind pressure due to the change of aerodynamic phenomena with the change of the distance between track centers may have on two trains passing by each other was predicted, and the stability of train operation was analyzed in order to review the distance between track centers suitable to Honam HSR trains. We conducted the parametric study of the effects of train wind on the running stability.

System Implementation for Automatic Inspection of Wind Pressure Sensor Based on Reliability Improvement (신뢰성 향상 기반의 풍압센서 자동검사 시스템구현)

  • Do, Nam Soo;Ryu, Conan K.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2017
  • This research describes system implementation for automatic inspection on wind pressure sensor production based on reliability improvement. The reliability is minimized by the automatic inspection system on the wind pressure sensor against the manual system. The system consists of the control system and monitoring system to be scanning the inspection processing. The inspection system for reliability is evaluated in Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility. The experimental results are improved about 2 times speed, measured error ${\pm}0.02V$, effectiveness 15%, missing probability 17% and false alarm 12% respectively. The system will be also improved by database and the product barcodes for the total quality control system based on the effective reliability in the future.

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The structural performance estimation and assessment of noise barrier by wind pressure (풍압에 의한 방음벽의 구조성능 산정 및 평가)

  • 윤제원;박진일;권형오;김영찬;김두훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2001
  • 도로 및 철도에서 발생하는 소음을 저감시키기 위해 설치되는 방음벽은 흡음률, 투과손실 등과 같은 음향성능 외에도 태풍과 같은 강풍에 견딜 수 잇는 구조성능이 확보되어야 한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 지역별 특성 및 풍속을 고려한 풍압을 산정하는 방법을 소개하고, 풍압에 의한 방음판의 구조해석을 수행하였다. 또한, EN 1794-1의 규정에서 정하는 시험방법에 따른 방음판의 하중변형량 시험을 통하여 방음판의 구조성능을 평가하였다.

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