• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍력 터빈 소음

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Dynamic Response Measurements and Analysis on a 10 kW Class Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (10 kW급 수직축 풍력터빈에 대한 구조물 동적응답 계측 및 분석)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Kim, Wonsul;Han, Taek Hee;Yim, Sungyul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2017
  • The dynamic characteristics including natural frequencies and excitation frequencies are evaluated for a small 10 kW vertical axis wind turbine. Acceleration responses were measured at 12 distributed locations for impact vibration tests, ambient vibration tests during non-operational and operational conditions, and braking tests during operational condition. The natural frequencies for the lowest 2 bending modes and the first torsional mode were estimated and also the excitation frequencies, i.e. 1P, 2P, 4P, were also estimated according to the rotational speed using the responses under operational conditions (i.e. power generation condition).

Acoustic Noise Measurement for the Wind Turbine Blade by Using Time-domain Beamforming (시간영역 빔포밍을 사용한 풍력터빈 축소모델 소음원 측정)

  • Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Cheol-Wan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • The wind tunnel test to identify the acoustic noise source position of the wind turbine blade was conducted in KARI low speed wind tunnel. Microphone array and time-domain beamforming methodology was applied to this study. To reduce the data processing time, a modified beamforming method with a criteria between calculation time step and grid size for rotating angle in the cylinderical coordinate system was proposed. The test results shows that the data processing time to identify the noise source position was reduced to 20% compared with conventional method. And the dominant noise source of the blade moves from inboard to blade tip as the frequency increases.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics by Rotational Speed of Wind Turbine Blade using Transfer Matrix (전달 매트릭스를 이용한 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 회전속도에 따른 동특성 변화 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2012
  • The transfer matrix method is used to determine the dynamic characteristics(natural frequencies and mode shapes) by rotational speed of wind turbine blade. The problems treated on this study is coupled flapwise bending and chordwise bending of pre-twisted nonuniform wind turbine blade. The orthogonality relations that exist between the vibrational modes is derived and the algorithm for determination of the natural vibrational characteristics is suggested.

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Modeling Techniques for The Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Drivetrain in Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 드라이브트레인의 동특성 해석을 위한 모델링 기법)

  • Lim, Dongsoo;Lee, Seungkyu;Yang, Bosuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2012
  • Wind turbine industry is booming and spending a lot on research for improving the performance of its present machines and increasing their capacity. Wind turbine requires service life of about 20 years and each canponents of wind turbine requires high durability, because installation and maintenance costs are more expensive than generated electricity by wind-turbine. So the design of wind turbine must be verified in various condition before production step. For this work, high reliability model for analysis is required. Drivetrain model is modeled by multibody dynamic modeling method. The model constituted with rotor blades, hub, main shaft, gear box, high speed shaft and generator. Natural frequency and torsional stiffness of drivetrain are calculated and analyzed.

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Characteristics of Low Frequency Aero-acoustic Noise Radiation for a Wind Turbine Generator of NREL Phase VI (NREL Phase VI 풍력발전기 저주파 소음방사 특성)

  • Mo, Jang-Oh;Kim, Byoung-Yun;Ryu, Byeng-Nam;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this work is to predict the low frequency aero-acoustic noise generated from the horizontal axis wind turbine, NREL Phase VI using large eddy simulation and Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings model provided in the commercial code, FLUENT. Calculated aerodynamic performances such as shaft torque and power are compared with experimentally measured value. Performance results show a good agreement with experimental data within about 0.8%. If the distance by two times is changed from 32D to 64D toward the downstream region, sound pressure level is reduced by about 6.4dB.

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Forced Vibration and Loads Analysis of Large-scale Wind Turbine Blades Considering Blade Bending and Torsion Coupling (굽힘 및 비틀림 연성 효과를 고려한 대형 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 강제 진동 및 하중 해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Taek;Park, Jong-Po;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2008
  • The assumed modes method is developed to derive a set of linear differential equations describing the motion of a flexible wind turbine blade and to propose an approach to investigate the forced responses result from various wind excitations. In this work, we have adopted Euler beam theory and considered that the root of the blade is clamped at the rigid hub. And the aerodynamic parameters and forces are determined based on Blade Element Momentum (BEM) theory and quasi-steady airfoil aerodynamics. Numerical calculations show that this method gives good results and it can be used fur modeling and the forced vibration analysis including the coupling effect of wind-turbine blades, as well as turbo-machinery blades, aircraft propellers or helicopter rotor blades which may be considered as straight non-uniform beams with built-in pre-twist.

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