• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표면물성

Search Result 1,468, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

High temperature properties of surface-modified Hastelloy X alloy (표면처리에 따른 Hastelloy X 합금의 고온물성)

  • Cho, Hyun;Lee, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.183-189
    • /
    • 2012
  • Surface treatments and their effects on high temperature properties for the Hastelloy X, which is a promising candidate alloy for high temperature heat-transport system, have been evaluated. For TiAlN and $Al_2O_3$ overlay coatings, the two different PVD (physical vapor deposition) methods using an arc discharge and a sputtering, were applied, respectively. In addition, a different surface treatment method of the diffusion coating by a pack cementation of Al (aluminiding) was also adopted in this study. To achieve enhanced thermal oxidation resistance at $1000^{\circ}C$ by suppressing the inhomogeneous formation of thick $Cr_2O_3$ crust at the surface region, a study for the surface modification methods on the morphological and structural properties of Hastelloy X substrates has been conducted. The structural and compositional properties of each sample were characterized before and after heat-treatment at $1000^{\circ}C$ under air and He environment. The results showed that the Al diffusion coating showed the more enhanced high temperature properties than the overlay coatings such as the suppressed thick $Cr_2O_3$ crust formation and lower wear loss.

A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Surface Activated Waste EPDM and The Analysis of Odor Materials (표면 활성화된 폐 EPDM 분말의 물성과 냄새 성분 분석 연구)

  • Choi, J.;Kim, S.;Chung, K.;Chung, J.;Yoo, T.;Yang, J.
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-258
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, the EPDM powder which was surface activated by high temperature and shear pulverization process was prepared and the mechanical properties and odor material analysis were investigated. Analysis for particle size and size distribution of waste of the EPDM powder has been performed. The waste EPDMs used in this study were 4 types of solid, sponge, solid+sponge, and solid+metal. According to the results, the solid type showed the smallest particle size among the 4 types of EPDM powder. Effective surface devulcanization of EPDM powder could be obtained by the addition of the reclaiming agent. The dicumyl peroxide was considered as the best crosslink agent for dynamic vulcanization when the surface activated EPDM powder was blended with polyolefin in order to make TPE. Also, the optimum amounts of DCP was 6 phr in terms of surface crosslink reaction and mechanical properties of EPDM powder. The processes of water adsorption and rose oil addition were employed to remove the odor of EPDM powder caused by reclaiming agent. The GC/MS was used to analyze the odor compounds.