• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
• /
• pp.860-861
• /
• 2011

방화벽은 변압기 폭발, 파열 사고 이후 주변 주/보조변압 기로의 2차 사고를 방지하는 목적으로 설치되고 있다. 변압기는 열교환기(방열기 또는 쿨러)를 통해 외부 대기와 열교환을 하므로 방화벽의 설치로 인하여 주위 대기의 흐름이 저하되어 냉각 성능에 악영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구는 방화벽 설치 위치 및 변압기 주위 설치 환경에 따른 공기 온도상승 효과가 변압기의 온도상승에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석하였다. 시험과 해석을 수행한 결과 방화벽을 2면으로 설치 할 경우 방화벽의 설치 거리는 방열기에서 1m 이상, 방화벽을 3면으로 설치 할 경우 변압기 본체에서 2.5m 이상으로 유지하였을 때 변압기의 온도상승에 큰 영향을 미치지 않음을 확인하였으며, 방화벽의 높이는 본체의 높이를 고려하여 설치하여야 한다.

• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.40-47
• /
• 1999

A numerical study on gaseous explosion was carried out to predict the transient pressure behavior with the partial rupture in confined vessels. Equations, assumptions and solutions for central ignition of premixed gases in closed spherical vessels are proposed with various equivalence ratios of gas fuel, as $CH_4$ and $C_3H_8$, vent areas and vent opening pressures. Given vent opening pressure in a vessel, the magnitude of second peak pressure results from the vent areas and burning velocity, varied by equivalence ratio of gas fuel. In a living room of an apartment, the higher second peak pressure than the vent pressure is not appeared due to its large window areas. As vent opening pressure is higher, the larger damage by gaseous explosion is expected and the larger vent area is necessary for relieving the damage. In the same concentration, the gaseous explosion by propane rather than methane shows the larger damage due to its higher adiabatic flame temperature and equivalence ratio.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
• /
• 제10권4호통권31호
• /
• pp.59-65
• /
• 2005

A numerical analysis was made to investigate the simple silencer for high pressure blast flow fields. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved for an axisymmetric computational domain constructed by multi block grids. A blast flow field without the silencer was also calculated to validate the present numerical method. The effect of pressure diminution for the silencer was calculated by comparing with and without silencer at the atmosphere region. It was found that the tested silencer could achieve 89.4 percent pressure diminution.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제26회 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.371-375
• /
• 2006

Ballistic Range로부터 발사되는 발사체의 공기역학적 특성을 조사하기 위하여 축대칭 비정상 압축성 오일러 방정식에 이동경계법을 적용하여, 수치계산을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 발사체의 형상과 질량을 변화시켜 발사체의 순간속도, 가속도, 공기저항력을 조사한 결과, 발사 직후 발사체의 거동과 주위 유동장의 특성을 예측할 수 있었다.

• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.44-49
• /
• 2010

This paper is estimation of structure damage caused by Explosion in LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) filling station. As we estimate the influence of damage which occur at gas storage tank in filling station. We can utilize the elementary data of safety distance. In this study, the influence of over-pressure caused by VCE(Vapor Cloud Explosion) in filling station was calculated by using the Hopkinson's scaling law and the accident damage was estimated by applying the influence on the adjacent structure into the probit model. As a result of the damage estimation conducted by using the probit model, both the damage possibility of explosion overpressure to structures of max 265 meters away and to glass bursting of 1150 meters away was nearly zero in open space explosion.

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제19권12호
• /
• pp.64-69
• /
• 2002

In this study, the optimal dynamic isolation system for gas operated combat weapon has been investigated. For this purpose, firstly, the dynamic behavior of human induced by firing operations has been analyzed through a series of experimental works using the devised test setup. The characteristics of linear impulse has been compared under some conditions of support system. In order to design the optimal dynamic isolation system, parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. Finally, the performance of the designed dynamic absorbing system has been evaluated by simulation.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.1174-1179
• /
• 2000

In recent years, the structural shock response to underwater explosion has been studied as much, or more, through numerical simulations than through testing for several reasons. Very high costs and sensitive environmental concerns have kept destructive underwater explosion testing to a minimum. Increase of simulation capabilities and sophisticated simulation tools has made numerical simulations more efficient analysis methods as well as more reliable testing aids. For the simulation of underwater explosions against, surface ships or submerged structures one has to include the effects of the explosive shock wave, the motion of the gaseous reactive products, the local cavitation collapse, the different nonlinear structural properties and the complex fluid-structure interaction phenomena. In this study, as benchmark step for the validation of hydrocode LS/DYNA3D and of technology of fluid-structure interaction problems, two kinds of cavitation problems are analyzed and structural shock response of floating ship model are compared with experimental result.

• 한국연소학회지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.1-5
• /
• 2015

Fire and explosion analysis are performed for the quantitative risk assessment on the LNG test plant. From the analysis for a case of fire due to large leakage of LNG from the tank, it is obtained that loss of lives can be occurred within the radius of 60 m from the fire origin. Specially, wind can extend the extent of damage. Because the LNG test plant is not enclosed, the explosion overpressure is less than 6 kPa and the explosion has little effect on the integrity of the LNG test plant.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제31권3호
• /
• pp.217-224
• /
• 2007

A numerical analysis for a silencer with three baffles of 120mm tank gun has been performed. The Reynolds-Averaged Wavier-Stokes equations with Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model were employed to compute unsteady, compressible flow inside the tank gun and the silencer. An axisymmetric computational domain was constructed by using 12 multi block chimera grids. The resolution of flow field is observed by depicting calculated pressure and muzzle brake force. The peak blast pressure and noise through the silencer reduced approximately 99% and 41dB in comparison to the tank gun without the silencer at near filed.

• 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
• /
• pp.971-973
• /
• 2010

선진국의 경우 무동력 수상 레저(Water leisure)분야에서는 카약(Kayak), 카누(Canoe)를 포함한 노 보트 종류가 가장 대중적인 상품으로 인식되고 있다. 특히, 국내의 경우 국민소득증가와 함께 보는 관광에서 체험관광으로 변화됨에 따라 수상레저상품에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있다. 또한, 한국은 2009년 말 해양레저활동이 가능한 마리나 사업을 발표함에 따라 수상레저참여인구의 폭발적 증가를 유도하고 있다. 한편, 국내 수상레저기구제작업체는 FRP 재료를 기반으로 하는 대량 생산 방법을 채택하고 있어 환경과 운영 및 관리에 어려움이 있어 새로운 재료를 이용한 제품에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수상레저기구중 가장 초보적인 제품인 카누를 친환경 소재를 이용하여 제작하고자 한다.