• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포화등온잔류자화

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Magnetic Mineral Identification in Meteorites (잔류자화비를 이용한 운석의 자성광물 판별)

  • Kim, In-Ho;Yu, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • Meteorites are extraterrestrial solid rock fragments that fell from the outer space. Investigating mineral magnetic properties of the Meteorites is essential in understanding the evolution of planets and asteroids in the Solar System. In particular, magnetic characterization of magnetic mineral can provide constraints on the progress of differentiation in ancient planetary bodies. In the present study, ratio of thermoremanent magnetization (TRM) over saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM) was applied to diagnose the magnetic minerals in meteorites and igneous rocks. Distinctive classification of TRM/SIRM suggests that kamacite, tetrataenite, magnetite, and (Cr,Ti)-rich iron oxide are responsible for the magnetization of H5 Richardton, LL6 St. Severin, ALH84001, and DaG476, respectively. The TRM/SIRM ratio could be an efficient tool in identifying magnetic minerals especially when rocks or meteorites contain unstable material under heating.

Classification of Obsidian Artifacts found in the Korean Peninsula by Chemical Compositions and Magnetic Properties (성분분석 및 자기적 특성에 의한 한반도 흑요석의 분류 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Chul;Park, Yong-Hee;Doh, Seong-Jae;Kang, Hyung-Tae;Nam, In-Tak
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.16 s.16
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2004
  • Provenance discrimination of sixty four obsidian artifacts found in the Korean Peninsular has been carried out using major elements, minor elements and magnetic properties. Most of obsidians in this study were classified into the subalkaline series based on the contents of $Al_2O_3,\;CaO,\;and\;Na_2O+K_2O$ in samples. Provenance & obsidians were classified into three major groups using major elements and minor elements analyse. This result suggests that there are no correlations among the three groups whose provenances are different. Although the magnetic properties of obsidians do not yield clear groupings according to the archaeological site, the bivariate plot for the magnetic susceptibility and the saturation isothermal remanent magnetization shows a rough correlation with the results of major and minor elements analyses.

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