• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐기물 매립지반

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A Characteristics of Bearing Capacity by PG Pile on Waste Landfill (폐기물 매립지반에서 PG Pile의 지반지지력 특성)

  • 천병식;최춘식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2000
  • Waste landfill is so loose that it may cause the insufficient bearing capacity and the differential settlement. And so, characteristics and conditions of the ground should be considered in applications of ground improvement in waste landfill. In this paper, analysis of field tests as the static loading test and the bearing capacity test were performed. In result, PG(Pack Grouting) pile method is proved effective and economic, because it could bring about the increase of end bearing capacity, the prevention of differential settlement and increase of density by expansion of pile.

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The Evaluation of Three Landfill Cover Systems in Cold Condition (한랭 조건하에서 세가지 매립지복토 시스템에 대한 평가)

  • 이재영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.15.1-20
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    • 1995
  • 일반적으로 일반 및 유해폐기물 매립지에서 진흙층의 기능적 수행목적은 다음과 같다고 할 수 있다. 지표면 유출의 증진을 위하고, 우수의 침투억제 및 폐기물의 표면 노출 시 완충작용, 따라서 최종복토의 붕괴는 이러한 중요 기능을 마비시키고 있다. 본 연구는 추운 날씨상태의 폐기물 매립지 최종복토의 거동을 수행하였으며, 실제로 설계된 세 개의 거대한 실험실 Tank에서 복토에 대한 실험이 시행되었다. 이 거대한 실험장비의 제원은 0.75m x 2.4m와 2.0m 깊이로 되어 있다. Tank안은 시방서적으로 폐기물 매립지가 요구하는 진흙층과 최종복토를 위한 물질로 채워졌다. 그들의 실험결과는 동질/융해에 따른 진흙과 복토층의 붕괴현상은 물리적, 공학적인 측면에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 본문은 실험에 사용된 복토층의 묘사, 그들의 실험결과들과 실험을 통한 결과분석 및 결론을 설명하고 있다. 실험결과로서는 각 모형들의 우수와 침출수 자료, 온도변화의 배경과 최종복토에서의 Water Balance를 포함하고 있다. 또한 결과로서 시험된 세 개의 모형들은 매립지에서의 동결깊이(29cm~32cm)를 나타내주며 그들 중 하나의 모형은 배수층을 가지고 있어 침출수억제에 효과적이므로 다른 모형보다 복토층으로서 우위에 있다는 것을 지적하고 있다.

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Effective Utilization of Waste Landfill by Dynamic Compaction Pilot Test (동다짐에 의한 폐기물 매립장의 유효활용에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the evaluation for effective utilization of waste landfill was performed by field test to use waste landfill as construction site(Nangido in Seoul). This site had been formed by dredging the household waste, building debris and industrial waste for fifteen years(78'3~93'3). The site where dynamic compaction test was divided by 4 yards. Yard-1, 2 were not eliminated widening of cover soil and Yard-3, 4 were eliminated it. Dynamic Compaction Pilot Test was carried out by the 15ton heavy tamper with drop height of 20m in Yard-1, 3 and with drop height of 15m in Yard-2, 4. We evaluated the compaction efficiency, optimum compaction number and noise vibration through field test, monitoring. As a result, if the countermeasures against vibration and noise by the method utilize, the dynamic compaction method is suitable for using in waste landfill as a construction site among the ground improvement method.

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매립지 원지반 침하량 역산에 의한 기초 압축 특성 연구

  • 김용인;현근일;박정용;장연수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2003
  • 해안의 연약지반에 건설되는 폐기물 매립지는 매립지의 안정성 평가를 위하여 하부기초지반의 침하거동 특성에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 현장 침하계측자료를 이용하여 현장 간극비와 현장 압축지수를 역산하여 그 특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 매립초기에는 상부하중에 의한 유효응력증가가 미소하여 하부기초지반은 과압밀 특성을 나타내고 현장 압축지수 변화가 미소하였으나, 매립이 진행될수록 상부하중이 선행압밀하중을 초과하여 정규압밀영역으로 변화함에 따라 큰 폭의 증가를 보였다.

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Application of Genetic Algorithm for Designing Tapered Landfill Lining System Subjected to Equipment Loadings (장비하중을 받는 매립지 사면 차수 시스템 설계를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용)

  • 박현일;이승래
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new optimized design methodology is proposed. It integrates the discrete element method (DEM) and real-coded genetic algorithm for the design of landfill lining system subjected to equipment loadings. In applying the design method to a tapered lining system, the effect of the taperness, which means the change of shape for cover soil, is examined. The optimization problem to maximize the capacity of a waste-containment facility is solved using real coded genetic algorithm. Numerical example analysis is carried out for a typical landfill slope structure.

The Liquefaction Assessment for Large-sized Waste Landfill Site (대형폐기물 매립지반 액상화 평가)

  • Park, lnn-Joon;Choi, Seung-Ho;Yoo, Byung-Joon;Mha, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to assess the aseismic safety for the large-sized waste landfill site based on the results from liquefaction potential analysis. For successful achievement of research, the simplified liquefaction analysis and detailed liquefaction analysis using data from lab test and seismic response analysis are executed. Based on the simplified liquefaction analysis, the possibility of liquefaction is occurred at only BH-14 with maximum acceleration 0.169 g. Therefore, liquefaction possibility of BH-14 is evaluated by the detailed liquefaction analysis again. The safety factor greater than 1.0 from the result of analysis at BH-14 guarantees safety of liquefaction.

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Analysis of Factors Affecting the Slope Stability of Uncontrolled Waste Landfill (비위생 폐기물 매립지 사면의 안정성에 관한 영향인자 분석)

  • Yoo, Han-Kyu;Choi, Bong-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2002
  • The effects of ground water level, shear strength parameters of refuse, and geological condition of ground on the slope stability of uncontrolled waste landfill were studied. The Janbu method of slices based on the limit equilibrium method was used to calculate the minimum factor of safety with respect to slope stability of landfill. The analytical results showed that the factor of safety for a fully dried condition of landfill increased 2.4~2.8 times as great as that for a fully saturated condition of landfill. Under the condition of actual ground water level, the factor of safety linearly increased with increasing both cohesion and internal friction angle of refuse. Also, when the potential failure surface passed through the underlying layer, the factor of safety and shape of potential failure surface were found to depend on geological conditions of underlying layer.

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