• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평가일반범주

Search Result 62, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An Experimental Study on Text Categorization for Hierarchical Classification (계층적 분류체계를 위한 자동분류 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 이영숙;정영미
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
    • /
    • 2001.08a
    • /
    • pp.173-176
    • /
    • 2001
  • 이 연구는 계층적 분류체계를 기반으로 자동분류를 수행할 HiCat 알고리즘을 제안한다. HiCat 알고리즘은 DDC 지식베이스의 주제어와 기계학습을 거친 정보를 동시에 이용하고, 각 계층별로 주제적합성가중치를 구해 최종 주제범주를 결정한다. 이 알고리즘이 최적의 성능을 보이는 조건을 알아보고, 일반 분류기와의 성능 비교를 통해 HiCat 알고리즘을 평가해 보았다.

  • PDF

An Analytical Study on Studies of Creativity Education in Korea: Focusing on Categories and Levels of Creativity (국내 창의성 교육 연구 동향분석: 창의성의 범주 및 수준을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Youn-Soon;Jeong, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.333-352
    • /
    • 2012
  • Creativity has been suggested as a prime educational objective by national curriculum of Korea and research on creativity education has been increased since 2000s. How the researcher conceptualizes and approaches creativity affects the research. The purpose of this study is to explore directions of creativity research in education by analyzing its approach based on its categories and levels of creativity. The results of the study shows the following: (1)studies with a definition of creativity are more than without it but the former has been decreasing and the latter increasing little by little. (2)Studies which focus on person, cognitive or emotional characteristics, are the most. And process, environment, and product follow. (3)Regarding the levels of creativity, most was done on little-c creativity level, on the other hand, very limited studies conceptualized the creativity in educational context. Studies having an interest in mini-c creativity level were hardly found.

Segmenting and Classifying Korean Words based on Syllables Using Instance-Based Learning (사례기반 학습을 이용한 음절기반 한국어 단어 분리 및 범주 결정)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Kong-Joo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.10B no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2003
  • Korean delimits words by white-space like English, but words In Korean Is a little different in structure from those in English. Words in English generally consist of one word, but those in Korean are composed of one word and/or morpheme or more. Because of this difference, a word between white-spaces is called an Eojeol in Korean. We propose a method for segmenting and classifying Korean words and/or morphemes based on syllables using an instance-based learning. In this paper, elements of feature sets for the instance-based learning are one previous syllable, one current syllable, two next syllables, a final consonant of the current syllable, and two previous categories. Our method shows more than 97% of the F-measure of word segmentation using ETRI corpus and KAIST corpus.

Environmental Analysis of Waste Cable Recycling Process using a Life Cycle Assessment Method (전과정평가기법을 활용한 폐전선 재자원화 공정의 환경성 평가)

  • Jang, Mi-Sun;Seo, Hyo-Su;Park, Hee-Won;Hwang, Yong-Woo;Kang, Hong-Yoon
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2022
  • The development of the electrical, electronic, and telecommunication industries has increased the share of electricity in total energy consumption. With the enforcement of the Act on the Promotion of the Development, Use, and Diffusion of New and Renewable Energy in 2021, the mandatory supply ratio of new and renewable energy is expected to expand, and the amount of waste cables generated in the stage of replacing and discarding cables used in the industry is also expected to increase. The purpose of this study was to quantify the environmental burden of waste cable recycling through the life cycle assessment (LCA) method. The results showed that the higher the amount of glue contained in the waste cable, the greater was the amount of fine dust and greenhouse gases generated. In addition, by assigning weights to 10 environmental burden items, it was confirmed that the marine aquatic eco-toxicity potential (MAETP) and human toxicity potential (HTP) had the greatest environmental burden. The main causes were identified as heptane and ethanol, which were the glue contained in the waste cable and the cleaning solutions used to remove them. Therefore, it is necessary to refrain from using glue in the cable production process and reduce the environmental burden by reducing the use of waste cable cleaning solutions used in the recycling process or using alternative materials.

Speech Perception Boundaries of Korean Confusing Monosyllabic Minimal Pairs (CVC) in Normal Adults (한국어 초, 중, 종성 혼돈 단음절 최소대립쌍 (CVC)에 대한 정상 성인의 지각경계 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Min;Lim, Duk-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.325-331
    • /
    • 2010
  • Categorical perception has been noted as characteristic properties of linguistic stimuli. In this study, Korean monosyllabic minimal pairs (consonant-vowel-consonant, CVC) were analyzed to understand perception boundaries between clinically confusing words. An efficient scheme has been developed to systematically synthesize temporal transition waveforms (11 steps) from one word to the target word for the pairs of /gom/-/gong/, /non/-/noon/, and /don/-/non/. The corresponding slopes, widths, and non-dominant factors of perception boundaries were analyzed for the total of 40 young normal subjects (20 males and 20 females). Results showed that there were relative pattern differences among confusing monosyllabic minimal pairs under categorical perception. For instance, the vowel difference within CVC pairs led to the lowest boundary performance in this experiment set. Data also indicated the potential application of the overall procedure for evaluating auditory functions and assisting rehabilitation programs.

A Study on the Redesign of Work Processes for the Appraisal of Long-Term Records in Record Centers (기록관의 장기보존기록물 평가를 위한 평가업무 프로세스 재설계 연구)

  • Jang, Hyun-Jong;Seo, Ji-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.183-200
    • /
    • 2021
  • With the revision of the Public Records Management Act in 2020, it has become possible to appraise long-term records more than 30 years old in the record center. However, there was no discussion on the appraisal process except for the revision of the Public Records Management Act. This study aimed to propose a process for appraisal of long-term records in the record center, focused on the roles and functions of the record center, archives, and central archives. To confirm the status and problems of the records appraisal process, we analyzed record management standards and interviewed 4 archivists who have been working as specialists for over 10 years. Based on the analysis results, the appraisal process for long-term records in the record center was redesigned in consideration of the functions and roles of the record center, archives, and central archives.

Confidence Indicators and Evaluation Factors of Credibility According to the Types of Online Information (온라인 정보원의 유형별 신뢰지수 및 신뢰성 평가요인)

  • Kim, Young-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study tried to develop the confidence indicators and evaluation factors of credibility according to the types of online information by nationwide large scale online survey. The main results are summarized as follows: i) confidence indicators by types of online information: information on news sites(72.553), financial companies(68.894), government sites(67.938), cafe(66.464), portal sites(65.001), collective intelligence sites(63.489), nonprofit organization (63.392), company/corporation sites(59.789), blog(59.066), online community sites(55.609), e-commerce sites(55.118), mini-homepage(50.695). ii) 'Widely known site' or 'famous site' is the most important factor for all types of online information. User opinions like as posting or comment are major factors for sites of cafe, blog, mini-homepage, online community, collective intelligence etc. and 'name recognition' and 'reputation' are main factors for site of financial company, corporation, government, nonprofit organization.

An Analysis of High School Students' Preference for Science and Its Causal Factors in terms of Gender Difference (일반계 고등학생의 성별 과학 선호도와 인과 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Heui-Baik;Kim, Mi-Young;Im, Sung-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.387-398
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate high school students' preference for science(PS) and its causal factors in terms of gender difference, and to suggest the way to improve students' preference for science. A questionnaire to evaluate the PS of high school students and its causal factors was specially designed by researchers. It was administered to 429 boys and 449 girls in eight high schools. The average score of the PS was 3.16 of 5.00 which was not high, but the PS scores of students who had wanted to be engaged in jobs related to science or medical field, were higher than the students who would be in other fields. There was no statistically significant difference between the boys' PS scores and girls', but the average scores of causal factors were higher in boys than in girls. Path analysis using a structural equation model was indicated that the pathways showing how causal factors made effects on each category of the boys' PS were simpler than those of girls. Particularly, while educational factors made indirect effects on three categories of the boys' PS, they did direct effects as well as indirect effect on the girls' PS. This means that the girls' PS is possible to be improved by applying the educational programs specially developed for girls.

Enhanced latitude for digital projection radiography (디지털 투시촬영의 관용도 향상)

  • Han, Seung-Hoe
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.98-101
    • /
    • 2002
  • 대조도와 관용도사이의 손실 교환은 투사 방사선 촬영에 있어서 잘 알려져 있고 또한 오랫동안 지속되어온 영상의 질에 있어서의 제약이었다. 전자적인 영상획득의 도입으로 한 영상 내에 넓은 영역의 X-Tay 노출을 포획하는 것이 가능해 졌다. 그러나, 진단에 필요한 세부영역 들을 위해 적절한 대조도를 유지하는 반면, 일반적으로 기대되는 관용도 범위 이외의 정보가 시각화 되어지는 것과 같은 영상의 rendering과 displaying의 문제가 남아 있었다. 이 문서에 묘사되는 EVP(Enhanced Visualization Processing)는 이 문제를 중점적으로 다룬다. 방대한 진단용 CR 영상 데이터베이스로부터 선택된 14개의 검사유형 당 각각 5개의 영상들을 포함한, 총 70개의 영상들을 사용하여 임상 보고서가 제출되었다. 각 영상에 대해, control rendering은 현재 개발되어 있는 automatic tone scaling algorithm(자동 톤 스케일 알고리즘)에 의해 생성되었고, test rendering은 그 control of image에 EVP를 인가함에 의해 생성되었다. 10명의 radiologist들은 각자 개별적으로 140개의 이미지들(70개의 test renderings와 70개의 control renderings)을 9점의 진단 상의 품질 척도로 평가했다. EVP는 세부 대조도의 부당한 손실 없이 증가된 노출 관용도를 제공했다. 많은 영상에서 EVP는 과소 투과 영역에서의 정보의 손실을 줄여주고, 반면 과다 투과 영역의 밝게 빛나는 현상을 실제적으로 감소시켰다. 진단상의 품질 평가는 EVP image와 control image 모두 평균적으로 높았다. 그럼에도 EVP images의 평균 등위는 control image의 그것보다 1 단계 완전히 높은 범위에 있는 것으로 평가되었다. 쌍으로 그 영상들을 보면, EVP images의 76%가 일치하는 control images의 평가 단계보다 1 또는 그 이상 높은 범주인 것으로 평가되었고, 반면 control image의 6% 만이 일치하는 EVP 영상보다 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 유사한 결과가 연구된 14개의 검사유형에 대해 획득되었다.

  • PDF

Comparison of Environmental Impacts of Green and Traditional Buildings using Life Cycle Assessment (전과정평가(LCA)를 이용한 친환경 인증 건축물과 일반 건축물의 환경영향 비교 사례 연구)

  • Hong, Taehoon;Jeong, Kwangbok;Ji, Changyoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study aims to understand the environmental impact reduction of green buildings that are certified by Green standard for energy and environmental design(G-SEED). To ensure this end, this study assessed and compared the environmental impacts(global warning, ozone layer depletion, acidification, and eutrophication) of a G-SEED-certified elementary school building(green building) and an uncertified elementary school building(traditional building) using the life cycle assessment methodology. This study considered the environmental impacts from the material manufacturing, material transportation, on-site construction, and operation during 40 years. The comparison of the environmental impact intensity of two buildings showed that the green building generated much more environmental impacts than the traditional building. For example, the global warming potential of the green building was approximately 12.5% higher than of the traditional building since the global warming potential of the green building was 3.751 $t-CO_2eq./m^2$ while that of the traditional building was 3.282 $t-CO_2eq./m^2$. It signifies that the G-SEED doesn't guarantee the reduction of the environmental impacts in terms of four impact categories. Therefore, the G-SEED should be complemented and improved to achieve the environmental impact reduction.