• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편이장비

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Nature와 Science 저널에 실린 2006-2010년 논문의 경향 분석

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Ri;Gyeong, Jae-Man;Lee, Jae-U;Im, Wang-Gi;Jeon, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.150.1-150.1
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    • 2012
  • 학자의 연구능력과 성과를 질적인 면을 포함하여 제대로 가늠하지 못하는 사회에서는 대신 몇몇 평가지표가 등장하는데, 한국에서는 영향력지수(Impact Factor)와 함께 많이 사용되는 것이 Nature와 Science 저널에 실린 논문이다. 두 저널은 과학의 전 분야를 대상으로 하며, 영향력지수가 25-35점으로 다른 저널(예: Astrophysical Journal ~6점)보다 월등히 높아 세간에서 '매우 좋은' 저널로 불리며, 여기에 실리는 논문이 '뛰어난' 논문으로 평가되고 있다. 우리는 2006-2010년의 5년간 두 저널에 실린 논문의 통계를 분석하였다. 전체 논문의 수는 7788편이며 생명과학 논문이 62.4%, 물리과학 논문이 37.0%를 차지한다. 천문학 논문의 수는 544편인데, 이는 전체 논문 중에는 7.0%를 차지하고 물리과학 논문 중에는 18.9%를 차지한다. 평균적으로 매년 Nature에는 약 64편, Science에는 약 45편의 천문학 논문이 실렸다. 천문학 논문들의 경우 세부 분야별 논문의 비율과 사용한 장비의 분포를 조사하였다. 전체 논문 중 국내의 한국인 저자가 포함된 논문은 86편인데 이는 전체 논문 중 1.10%에 해당한다. 이들의 물리(25.6%), 화학(16.3%), 생명과학(29.1%), 지구과학(12.8%), 공학(16.3%) 분야별 비율을 구했다. 천문학 분야의 국내 한국인 저자 논문은 7편에 해당한다. 본 발표에서는 우리가 구한 여러 가지 통계치와 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

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Intelligent Traffic System for Reaching Destinations in the Shortest Time (최단 시간 목적지 이동을 위한 교통 정보 시스템)

  • Lee Jongchan;Seo Minkoo;Park Sanghyun;Won JungIm
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2004
  • 최근 모바일 기기의 보급이 증가되고, 고급 어플리케이션의 동작이 가능해지는 등 모바일 장비의 사용 편이성이 급속도로 증가되고 있다. 또한 GPS 기술의 발전으로 인해 위치 기반 서비스가 여러 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고정된 노선을 이동하는 버스를 대상으로 목적지까지의 최단 시간 경로를 제공하는 교통 정보 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 우선, 이동 객체인 버스와 관련된 정보를 효율적으로 저장, 관리, 검색할 수 있는 스키마와 질의 모델을 제안한다. 또한, 제안된 시스템에서는 최단 시간 경로를 위해 버스의 노선 정보 및 위치 정보, 정류장간 소요 시간 정보, 사용자의 근접 정류장까지의 이동 시간, 사용자의 도보 이동 시간 등의 정보를 활용한다. 대부분의 위치기반 서비스를 위한 시공간데이터베이스 기술에서는 이동 객체가 시간의 흐름에 따라 속도와 방향의 변화로 인한 임의의 동선으로 움직인다고 가정하고 있으며, 버스와 같이 고정된 노선을 이동하는 이동 객체의 관리 기법은 다루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 논문의 연구 결과는 고정된 노선을 이동하는 이동 객체의 저장 및 이동 객체의 미래 위치 예측 기법에 활용될 수 있다.

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A Study on Intuitive IoT Interface System using 3D Depth Camera (3D 깊이 카메라를 활용한 직관적인 사물인터넷 인터페이스 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jongsub;Hong, June Seok;Kim, Wooju
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2017
  • The decline in the price of IT devices and the development of the Internet have created a new field called Internet of Things (IoT). IoT, which creates new services by connecting all the objects that are in everyday life to the Internet, is pioneering new forms of business that have not been seen before in combination with Big Data. The prospect of IoT can be said to be unlimited in its utilization. In addition, studies of standardization organizations for smooth connection of these IoT devices are also active. However, there is a part of this study that we overlook. In order to control IoT equipment or acquire information, it is necessary to separately develop interworking issues (IP address, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.) and related application software or apps. In order to solve these problems, existing research methods have been conducted on augmented reality using GPS or markers. However, there is a disadvantage in that a separate marker is required and the marker is recognized only in the vicinity. In addition, in the case of a study using a GPS address using a 2D-based camera, it was difficult to implement an active interface because the distance to the target device could not be recognized. In this study, we use 3D Depth recognition camera to be installed on smartphone and calculate the space coordinates automatically by linking the distance measurement and the sensor information of the mobile phone without a separate marker. Coordination inquiry finds equipment of IoT and enables information acquisition and control of corresponding IoT equipment. Therefore, from the user's point of view, it is possible to reduce the burden on the problem of interworking of the IoT equipment and the installation of the app. Furthermore, if this technology is used in the field of public services and smart glasses, it will reduce duplication of investment in software development and increase in public services.

A Case Study on the Ventilation and Heat Environment in a Underground Limestone Mine with Rampway (Rampway 설치 석회석 광산내 환기 현황 및 열환경 분석 사례연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Young;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2012
  • As more diesel engines have been employed in underground limestone mines with large cross section, underground space environment is worsened by diesel exhausts and heat flow. This paper aims for the ultimate goal to optimize the work place environment through assuring the optimal required ventilation rate based on the analysis of the airflow, diesel exhaust gas concentrations and the effects of mechanization and deepening working face on temperature and humidity. Due to the insufficient capacity of the main exhaust fan and poor airway management, stagnant airflows were observed at various locations, while the flow direction was reversed instantly with passing diesel equipment and the flow reversal was also made by the seasonal variation of the outside surface weather. During the loading operation, CO concentration measurements were found to be frequently higher than the threshold limit of 50 ppm, and most of the $NO_2$ measurements during drilling and loading operations shows even more serious levels surpassing the permissible limit of 3 ppm. The actual ventilation quantity was considerably less than the required quantity estimated by the mine health and safety law, and this shortage problem was less serious in colder winter showing more effectiveness of the natural ventilation.

Influence of the Levee-burning on the Fauna of Insect Pests and Their Natural Enemies (쥐불놀이 (논둑태우기)가 해충 및 천적상에 미치는 영향)

  • 김홍선;이영인;이해빈
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 1990
  • Some preliminary studies were conducted to find out whether the levee-burning could justifiable for the suppression of insect pests, particularly the smaller brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus F.). Density surveys on pests and their enemies (mostly spiders) were carried out upto the mid May at an experimental paddy field located in Suwon after of it's levee $(72\times1m)$ was burned on Feb. 20, 1987. Results were discussed in relation to density recovering of both pests and their possible enemies (spiders) and summarized as below. Not a single individual of any pest or enemy was found from the levee upto sometime after the levee-burning. Grasses started to grow more vigorously in burned ares than in unburned upto about 60 days after the burning. And densities of both pest and enemies grew higher in burned areas than in unburned from about 75 days after the burning (in Early may). It is suspected that all individuals of pests and enemies fond from the burned areas could have immigrated from the surrounding areas. If levee-burning was carried out in much wider areas, much longer time would be needed to recover the density of both pests and enemies to the center region of the burning. Wingless spiders would require even longer time than winged pest species to re-establish in the center region of the widely burned field. Pirata subpiraticus, the most abundant spider species in Korean paddy fields, starts to move about and searches for food at above $9^{\circ}C$ which is somewhat lower than the critical temperature for the pest species. Thus P. subpiraticus would require more food than other pest species early in the spring, and therefore, it would have lower probability to survive than pest species particularly in burned areas. Experiments for pest suppression with levee-burning would better be carried on in much wider areas, and its justification seems to be discussed after man other disciplines related to both pests and their natural enemies were throughly studied together with their density surveys. However, according to the present point of vie, the opinion that levee-burning is helpful for controlling pests which over winter on levee areas could not be justifiable.

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Analysis of Patent Trends in Industrial Information and Communication Technology Convergence: Personal Protection and Convenience Equipment Applicable to Agriculture (농업분야에 적용이 가능한 산업용 ICT 융합 개인보호 및 편이장비 특허동향 분석)

  • Kim, Insoo;Kim, Kyungsu;Chae, Hye-Seon;Kim, Hyo-Cher;Kim, Kyung-Ran
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.377-390
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    • 2017
  • This study identified technological trends through an analysis of patents for the industrialization of personal protection and convenience equipment using information and communication technology (ICT) as a part of efforts to prevent farm work-related disasters. The analysis was conducted on patents registered and published between January 1974 and May 2016 by the world's five largest intellectual property offices, including the KIPO, USPTO, JPO, EPO, and SIPO. The results of the analysis indicate that the US (36.8%) and South Korea (30.9%) led technological research and development (R&D) with frequent patent applications. An analysis of the technological market revealed that these countries are in the growth and maturity stages, in which the number of patents and number of patent applicants grow rapidly. In terms of the technological market shares of major countries, the US recorded the highest market shares in the field of sensing systems for workers' dangerous conditions and convenience protection equipment based on the internet of things (IoT) convergence. South Korea marked the highest share of 41.8% in the field of sensing devices for dangerous conditions in the working environment. An analysis of the trend of patent applications by specific technologies disclosed the following results: sensing systems for workers' dangerous conditions accounted for the highest share (49.2%), followed by IoT convergence-based convenience protection equipment (26.3%) and sensing devices for dangerous conditions in the working environment (24.6%). Based on this study, ICT-based personal protection and convenience equipment technologies are expected to be actively developed in the future. It will be necessary to secure national competitiveness through R&D investments and commercialization in personal protection and convenience equipment appropriate for farm work as well as through the acquisition of patent technologies and intellectual property rights.

Problems and Solutions of Matrix Organization Structure: Focusing on the Case of H-Corp. Research Institute (매트릭스 조직구조의 문제점과 해결 방안: H사 연구소 사례를 중심으로)

  • Bok, Cheol-Kyu;Lee, Joo-Heon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Even though there have been so much practical interests in industry, the relevant empirical researches are not sufficient. In this study, we try to identify the problems of matrix organization structure in the semiconductor industry and make suggestions for improvements. Also, we try to find out whether there are differences in the perceptions of the problems among ranks and teams. This study was conducted to the researchers in the matrix organization structure of the H-corp. research institute. The problems we found are as follows. The researchers agreed that the matrix organization structure is appropriate when highly professional members for the development of next-generation semiconductors are participated in the projects. They showed strong wills to participate and succeed in projects. However, the researchers felt that the equipments and manpowers were not enough and too much tasks and workloads were assigned to both the managers and members Also, in an open ended question, the researchers pointed out the problems of the matrix organization structure such as 'weak project manager's authority', 'communication and teamwork issues', 'non-obvious work priorities', 'compensation and benefit system', 'lack of research manpower and equipment'. From the strengths and weaknesses of the matrix organization structure of the semiconductor industry, we provide some suggestions for improvements.

The Industrial Economic Costs of Unsupplied Electricity in OECD Countries using Input-Output Analysis (산업연관분석을 활용한 전력의 산업별 공급지장비용 평가 : OECD 국가를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Jeong, Dong-Won;Yu, Jae-Gab
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2016
  • As the electricity produced from the electricity industry, a national key industry in Korea, are supplied to other industries as an intermediate goods, the supply shortage of electricity industry has a large impact on the national economy. This paper attempts to analyze the supply shortage effects which are defined as the negative impact of one won of supply failure in the electricity on the production of other industries. To this end, an input-output analysis using an input-output (I-O) table describing inter-industry flow of intermediate goods is applied. More concretely, the supply-driven model is applied subject to the OECD countries. The value of the supply effects interfere with Denmark's best large 1.682 was followed by South Korea, Japan, Australia, the UK.

Development of a Cognitive Work Analysis Method for Safe Ship Navigation and a Case Study (안전항해를 위한 인지작업분석 기법 개발과 적용사례)

  • Hong, Seung-Kweon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2013
  • What to analyze cognitive works that are involved in ship navigation is a basic work to make alternatives for maritime safety such as development of bridge equipments, extraction of potential human errors and development of education/ training methods. In the domains in which much research on the human error has been performed such as aviation and nuclear plant, analysis methods for cognitive work analysis have been developed and applied to them. However, the research on the cognitive work analysis is not sufficient in the maritime domain. This paper proposes a method to analyze cognitive work of ship navigation. The method was developed so that some maritime characteristics and a variety of factors influencing cognitive works are reflected on cognitive work analysis processes. On the other hand, an ship collision accident was analyzed by the proposed method as a case study.

The Development of Tactical Training Evaluation System using WMN (WMN 기반 전술훈련 평가시스템(TTES) 개발)

  • Kim, Sam-Taek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2012
  • The tactical training system that was applied to wire at open terrain and field is no training accomplishment in conformity with battlefield situation portrayal. Therefore, this paper developed the tactical training and evaluation system for growing fruitfully that is installed as a tactical training monitoring system by USN WMN through controlled sensing interlock for collecting sensing data and guaranteed training equipment status and report training result for serviceability of manager. additionally we implemented controller for managing server of sending and manipulating of being gathered training data by sensor using USN and system as GUI methods. This system is easy for adapting new and improved protocol in order to processing many function of H/W and algorithms which is generated by controlled system is applicable easily.