• Title/Summary/Keyword: 펌프 특성

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A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of the Load-sensitive Hydraulic Pump Control System (부하 감응형 유압 펌프 제어 시스템의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이용주;이승현;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the static and the dynamic characteristics of the load-sensitive hydraulic pump control systems of a hydraulic excavator were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The results were compared with the experimental ones. To improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the pump pressure variation were studied. The parameters enhancing dynamic characteristics were also considered.

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Numerical Simulation of a Two-Stage Hybrid Heat Pump (2단 압축 하이브리드 히트펌프의 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeong, Si-Young;Yun, Han-Gu;Park, Ki-Woong;Park, Seong-Ryong;Kim, Min-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid heat pumps, which combine the vapor compression and absorption heat pump cycle, can efficiently produce hot water of $80^{\circ}-90^{\circ}C$ from the low temperature of ${\sim}50^{\circ}C$. In this study, the performance of a two-stage hybrid heat pump (HHP) was compared with a single-stage hybrid heat pump using EES (Engineering Equation Solver). For the same operating conditions, the two-stage HHP showed a slightly higher COP (Coefficient Of Performance) and more stable operating conditions than the single-stage HHP. Moreover, the maximum working fluid temperature of the two-stage HHP was found to be lower than that of the single-stage HHP by about 40 K, which makes the working conditions of the lubricating oil safer. The COPs of both systems decreased with increasing UA-values. However, the heat output of the HHP was increased at the same time.

크라이오 워터펌프 및 터보분자펌프 복합시스템의 배기성능

  • In, Sang-Ryeol;Lee, Dong-Ju;Han, Myeong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.102.2-102.2
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    • 2015
  • 진공 시스템의 기저상태를 지배하는 것은 대부분의 경우 용기 내면에 수십 단원자 층 정도로 흡착되어 있는 물이다. 용기 압력이 10-9 mbar 대가 될 때까지는 잔류기체의 90% 이상이 수분이고 압력을 10분의 1로 떨어뜨리려면 10배의 시간이 더 필요하다는 소위 1/t 법칙은 광범위한 흡착에너지를 가지는 물분자의 표면방출 특성으로 잘 설명되어진다. 용기가열 등 적극적인 표면처리를 하지 않고 전형적인 압력변화 양상은 그대로 유지하면서 절대적인 시간을 줄이는 가장 직접적인 방법은 물 배기속도를 가능한 한 높이는 것이지만 대부분의 고진공 펌프들에서 물배기속도만 더 증가하도록 만드는 것은 쉽지 않다. 크라이오 워터펌프(CWP: cryo-water pump)는 바로 이런 고민을 제대로 해결할 수 있는 유일한 실용적인 방안이라고 말할 수 있다. 다른 기체분자들의 배기는 일단 염두에 두지 않고 물배기만을 열심히 해서 배기시간을 단축하고 도달 진공도를 낮추는 것을 목표로 하는 장치가 CWP이다. CWP는 모든 기체에 반응하는 정통적인 크라이오 펌프에 비해 훨씬 간단하고 저렴하게 만들 수 있으면서도 진공 시스템에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있지만 그동안은 물배기의 필요성에 대한 인식이 미흡하고, 또 부수적이고 추가적인 비용이 드는 것으로 생각되어 주목을 받지 못했지만 디스플레이와 반도체 산업을 필두로 물분압을 낮추고 생산수율을 높이는 것에 점점 더 관심이 높아지면서 CWP에 대한 수요도 높아지고 있다. CWP의 물배기는 아주 단순한 응축현상에 의존하므로 물리적으로 이해하고 성능을 예측하는 것이 직관적이지만 사용용도에 따라 물 이외의 기체분자들은 잘 통과시키면서 물배기는 최대화하는 최적설계가 요구되거나 터보분자펌프(TMP)와 같이 이질적인 고진공펌프와 조합하여 사용하는 경우 기체 온도 의존성을 고려해야 하는 등 까다로운 점이 있다. 본 보고에서는 CWP+TMP로 구성된 복합진공배기시스템을 설계하면서 CWP만의 물배기성능과 복합 시스템의 물 및 알곤 배기성능을 예측하고, 두 펌프의 상호관계에 대해 분석하며, 실제 만들어진 복합배기시스템을 사용하여 실험적으로 구한 물 및 알곤 배기속도 측정결과에 대해서도 간단하게 논의하려고 한다.

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A Study on Development of Shutoff Operating System of Ultra-High Pressure Positive Displacement Pump (초고압 용적형 펌프의 체절운전시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kim, Ho-Chul;Sung, Gi-Chan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2016
  • Ultra-high pressure positive displacement pump can discharge high pressure water with mass volume, which depends on periodic changes in volume that made by rotation motor. Its high efficiency of discharge is one of the most strong point of positive displacement pump. Due to its simple system structure, it can be miniaturized and lightened. Positive displacement pump can discharge high pressure with stable flow rate, irrespective of pressure fluctuate. This is the reason that positive displacement pump was used instead of centrifugal pump. In this study, shutoff operating system was developed for positive displacement pump to secure safety of high pressure operate. This shutoff system contains controller system, electronic clutch, and relief valve, and each part is mutual supplementation. Speed test was carried out in order to check operation of controller program and electronic clutch and fluid flow, venting experiment of the relief valve. It was confirmed that segment system of ultra-high pressure positive displacement pump is operated.

A Study of the Life Test of Hydraulic Pump Driving Gear Box for the Large Excavator (초대형 굴삭기용 유압펌프 구동 기어박스의 수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2015
  • Large hydraulic excavator weighted 90 tons used the several pumps installed in parallel to use the hydraulic pump driving gearbox to improve fuel consumption by improving the energy efficiency of the hydraulic system. Gearbox connected to hydraulic pump supply the mechanical output to the high pressure and low pressure pump to be supplied by torque and rotation, which are the mechanical power, through a input shaft connected to large size engine of the excavator. So, gearbox connected to hydraulic pump is same as main artery in the human body and is required long life because it operates the hydraulic pump continuously during operating the engine. This study had used oil contamination analysis method to check the wear characteristics of the gearbox and frequency response characteristic analysis method to check the failure of the teeth failures of gearbox, while the test equipment adopted by the electrical feedback method to reduce the energy consumption was operating for the life assessment, in which the required power was 600 kW input power.

Suggestion of a Model for Filling Coefficient of Hydraulic Cylinder in Concrete Pump (콘크리트펌프 유압실린더의 충진율 모델 제안)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Jang, Kyong-Pil;Jeong, Jae-Hong;Kwon, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2016
  • In general, piston pumps are frequently used for concrete pumping. Filling coefficient signifies the ratio volume of a hydraulic cylinder to volume of concrete inside the cylinder. Therefore, it may be considered as a parameter directly affecting the flow rate and efficiency for concrete pumping. However, accurate analyses on this aspect have not yet been performed. In this paper, the data measured from horizontal pipeline pumping tests for 350m and 548m in length was analyzed to identify the relationships of rheological properties of concrete and stroke time with the filling coefficient. In addition, an equation allowing prediction of the filling coefficient from rheological properties of concrete and stroke time has been suggested.

Study on Vacuum Pump Monitoring Using Adaptive Parameter Model (적응형 인자 모델을 이용한 개선된 진공펌프 상태진단에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Lee, Soo-Gab;Lim, Jong-Yeon;Cheung, Wan-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces statistical features observed from measured batch data from the multiple operation state variables of dry vacuum pumps running in the semiconductor processes. The amplitude distribution characteristics of such state variables as inlet pressures, supply currents of the booster and dry pumps, and exhaust pressures are shown to be divided into two or three distinctive regions. This observation gives an idea of using an adaptive parametric model (APM) chosen to describe their statistical features. This modelling, in comparison to the traditional dynamic time wrapping algorithm, is shown to provide superior performance in computation time and memory resources required in the preprocessing stage of sampled batch data for the diagnosis of running dry vacuum pumps. APM model-based batch data are demonstrated to be very appropriate for monitoring and diagnosing the running conditions of dry vacuum pumps.

빗물배수 펌프장의 부하특성을 고려한 변압기용량 설계

  • 곽노진
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.210 no.2
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2000
  • 빗물펌프장은 지역침수로 인한 피해를 방지 또는 최소화시키는 것을 목적으로 한 비상 시설물이며 재해대책 시설로서 그 중요성이 커지고 있다. 여기에 그 시스템 운영에 있어서 중추적인 역할을 담당하는 기계, 전기설비 시스템의 최적화, 효율 화는 필수적이며 설비 자체의 안전과 시스템 운전안전 확보가 우선되므로 과잉설비로 계획되어 경제적인 시스템 구축이 간과될 소지가 많다.

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