• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 PID 제어

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Design of IMC Controller for Nonlinear Systems by Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (뉴로 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 IMC 제어기 설계)

  • 강정규;김정수;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.236-236
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    • 2000
  • Control of Industrial processes is very difficult due to nonlinear dynamics, effect of disturbances and modeling errors. M.Morari proposed Internal Model Control(IMC) system that can be effectively applied to the systems with model uncertainties and time delays. The advantage of IMC systems is their robustness with respect to a model mismatch and disturbances. But it was difficult to apply for nonlinear systems. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to identify a nonlinear dynamical systems. In this paper, we propose new IMC design method using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for nonlinear plant. Numerical simulation results show that proposed IMC design method has good performance than classical PID controller.

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The design of hybrid control system using Fuzzy and AFC (퍼지 및 AFC를 이용한 복합 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Jeong, Hoi-Seong;Kim, Jun-Su;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.545-546
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    • 2012
  • 일반적으로 회전력이 발생하는 제어시스템에 있어서 발생되는 외란과 시스템의 동특성에 의해 발생되는 리플 등을 보정하기 위해 다양한 제어기법들이 연구되고 있다. 특히, 제어시스템에 존재하는 미지의 외란을 제거하기 위하여 AFC(Adaptive Feedforward Cancellation) 제어이론을 적용하여 미지의 외란에 대한 시스템의 안정성을 확보하려고 노력하고 있다. 그러나 기존의 AFC의 구현을 위하여 연속 시간제어시스템의 전달함수인 IMP(Internal Model Principle)를 이용하여 특정 주파수 영역에 대한 외란을 제거하고 있지만 보다 광범위한 영역에 대해서는 제어 성능은 아직 부족한 편이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 PID 제어기를 이용한 위치제어에 있어서 발생할 수 있는 외란을 제거하기 위해 AFC 제어이론인 IMP 전달함수와 인공지능 기법인 Fuzzy 제어기를 추가로 설계하여 모터의 위치제어에 대한 성능과 외란 제어에 대한 성능을 제시하고자 한다.

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Design of Control System for Hydraulic Cylinders of a Sluice Gate Using Fuzzy PI Algorithm (퍼지 PI를 이용한 배수갑문용 유압실린더 제어기 설계)

  • Hui, Wuyin;Choi, Chul-Hee;Choi, Byung-Jae;Hong, Chun-Pyo;Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Kwon, Yeung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2010
  • A main technology of opening and closing a sluice gate is accurate synchronous and position control for the two cylinders when they are moving with the sluice gate together over 10[m]. Since the supply flow and supply pressure of cylinders are not constant and a nonlinear friction force of the piston in cylinders exists, a difference will be made between the displacement of two cylinders. This difference causes the sluice gate to deform and abrade, and even it may be out of order. In order to solve this problem we design two kinds of fuzzy PI controllers. The former is for a position control of two cylinders, the latter is for their synchronous control. We show some simulation results compare the performance of fuzzy PI controller to the conventional PID controller.

Fuzzy Control Application Strategy for Energy Saving in HVAC System (공조시스템의 에너지절약을 위한 Fuzzy제어 적용방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • The fuzzy control algorithm for HVAC system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor cooling load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with fuzzy control are supply air temperature, chilled water temperature and condenser temperature. This study has been done by using TRNSYS program in order to analyze the HVAC system response. As a result, the fuzzy control algorithm with PID algorithm shows good energy performance in comparison with conventional one.

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퍼지 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 제어에 관한 연구

  • 신광근;오준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1992
  • The Helicopter has a lot of flight modes. The most characteristic flight mode is Hovering. It enables the helicopter to be used in many situations. However, a helicopter has nonlinear dynamics so its mathematical modeling is very difficult. Hence it is not easy to control helicopter in hover. In this paper, RC model helicopter is selected as a plant. To stabilize the behavior of RC model helicopter, Fuzzy alogrithm is used as a controller and one camera is used as a sensor. To get proper Information from camera Image, three characteristic points are attatched to the helicopter and a position recognition algorithm is developed. Experiments are performed to stabilize 3 rotational motions synchronousely with fuzzy control algorithm. As a result, Fuzzy control represents better performances than the conventional PID control.

Force Control of Micro Robotic Finger Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어를 이용한 마이크로 로보트 핑거의 힘제어)

  • 류재춘;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a theoretical study is presented for the force control of a miniature robotic manipulator which is driven by a pair of piezo-electric bimorph cells. In the theoretical analysis, one finger is modeled as a flexible cantilevers with a force sensor at the tip and the finger is a solid beam. The robotic finger is used to hold the objects with different stiffness such as an iron block and a living insect and a moving objcet. So it is very important to develop an adequate controller for the holding operation of the finger. The main problems in force controlling are overdamping, overshoot and unknown environment(such as the stiffness of object and unknown plant parameters). So, the main target is propose the new fuzzy compensation for unknown environment and incease the system performance. The fuzzy compensation is implemented by using PI-type fuzzy approach to identified unknown environment. And the result of proposed controller was compared with the conventaional PID and optimal controller.

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A study on the Fuzzy Controller with High Accuracy for Variable Speed control of an Induction Motor (유도 전동기 가변속 제어를 위한 고정도 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ho-Shin;Lee, Oh-Geul;Lee, Joon-Tark;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we design the high accuracy speed controller of an induction motor by the Fuzzy control algorithms, which recently is invoking the remarkable interest. In order to improve the dynamic resposes such as the steady state error, the reaching tine and the overshoot, the adjustment techniques for optimization of three scale factors are presented. Comparing with conventional PID control, the usefulness of proposed Fuzzy controller will be proved by the simulations.

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Inverted Pendulum 제어를 위한 새로운 하이브리드 퍼지게인스케쥴링 제어기의 설계

  • 정병태;박재삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 1997
  • Hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling controller is composed of a PD control and a fuzzy control for taking the advantage of each scheme. The key structure of the hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme is so called a switch which calculates weighting values between the fuzzy controller and the PD controller. However, due to the requirement of the switch , the hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme needs extra fuzzy logic processing, thus the structure is complicated. and requires more calculation time. To eliminate the drawbacks, a new hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme is proposed in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the membership function, for calculating of weithting value, and the input and output membership functions are combined. Thus the proposed hybrid scheme does not require switch for calculation of weighting value, and as a result, the calculation time is faster and the structure is more simple than the existing hybrid controller. Computer simulation results for an inverted pendulum model under Pole-Placement PID controller, fuzzy gain scheduling controller,existing hybrid controller , and proposed hybrid controller are compared to demonstrate the good property of the proposed hybrid controller.

A study on bio-signal process for prosthesis arm control (인공의수의 능동 제어를 위한 생체 신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Myung;Yoo, Jae-Myung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an algorithm to classify the 4 motions of arm and a control system to position control the prosthesis are studied. To classify the 4 motions, we use flex sensors which is electrical resistance type sensor that can measure warp of muscle. The flex sensors are attached to the biceps brchii muscle and coracobrachialis muscle and the sensor signals are passed the sensing system. 4 motion of the forearm - flexion and extension, the pronation and supination are classified from this. Also position of forearm is measured from the classified signals. Finally, A two D.O.F prosthesis arm with RC servo-motor is designed to verify the validity of the algorithm. At this time, fuzzy controller is used to reduce the position error by rotary inertia and noise. From the experiment, the position error had occurred within about 5 degree.

Design of Fuzzy Controller for the Improvement of Auto-Vehicle's Comfortability (무인 자동차의 승차감 개선을 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, H.R.;Kang, G.M.;Bae, J.I.;Jo, B.K.;Kim, Y.S.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.678-680
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    • 1998
  • Based on fuzzy logic algorithm this paper constructed fuzzy logic controller for automated vehicles. For passenger's convenience especially comfortability controller need to reduce the frequency of input variable's changing. So we established membership functions for comfortability as mil as speed following. It made possible to control comfortability directly. To demonstration the efficiency of fuzzy logic controller, we carried out simulation with a Automobile's transfer function. First, we designed the PID controller by using Ziegler-Nichols tunning method. Second, we calculated time response for each controller, then we compared the speed patterns of fuzzy controlled system and PID controlled system. Also we compared the difference of input variable. By comparing two controller's response, we can confirm the merit of fuzzy controller about comfortability. Fuzzy controller can reduce input changing frequency.

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