• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파리류

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A Report on Megaselia tamiladuensis Disney (Diptera: Phoridae) as a Pest of Oyster Mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus in Korea (느타리버섯 해충 Megaselia tamiladuensis(버섯벼룩파리: 신칭) 보고)

  • 이흥수;김규진;정부근
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2001
  • We found that the cultivated oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus, was damaged by the phorid fly, Megaselia tamiladuensis Disney (Diptera: Phoridae). This fly is newly recorded as a pest in Korea. Brief morphological characteristics are described.

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Classification of the Anthomyiidae from Korea (I) (Diptera: Calyptratae) (한국산 꽃파리과 해충의 분류 (I) (쌍시목 : 유판류))

  • Kwon Yong Jung;Suh Sang Jae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.21 no.2 s.51
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1982
  • This report deals with three species belonging to three genera of anthomyiid pests from Korea, among them one species is new to science as: Emmesomyia koreana n. sp., and two species are newly recorded from Korean fauna: Meliniella luteipennis (Ringdahl, 1950) and Delia echinata (Seguy, 1923).

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Development and Predation of a Aphidophagous Gall Midge, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Roundani) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Myzus persicae Sulzer (진딧물류를 포식하는 혹파리, Aphidoletes aphidimyza(Roundani)(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)의 복숭아혹진딧물 포식과 발육)

  • 최만영;이건휘;백채훈;김두호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2001
  • Development and predation of an aphidophagous gall midge, Aphidoletes aphydimyza (Rondani) , on the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer, were studied under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. The developmental threshold temperature of the gall midge larvae was estimated to be $13^{\circ}C$. Larval and total developmental periods were 5.3 and 29 days at 25 $\pm$$2^{\circ}C$. The gall midge attacked more aphids as increasing density of peach aphids, and consumed 4 out of 10 peach aphids per day in a petri dish (9 cm in diameter) at maximum. In green house, the gall midge could control the density of the green peach aphids efficiently with a delayed density dependent-like pattern.

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The Studies of Files in Korea 3. On the Flies and Hitherto Unreported Species of Quelpart Island (한국산 파리의 연구(제 3 보) . 제주도산 한국산미기록종)

  • 박성호
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1964
  • 1. 1963년 8월 6일부터 8월 22일까지 제주도의 (제주시, 중문, 한림, 서귀포, 고산, 성산포, 관음사, 한라산산정) 각지역에 걸쳐 위생에 관계되는 파리류, 즉, Sarcophagidae(쉬파리), Muscidae(집파리), Anthomyidae(깜정파리), Fannidae (애기집파리), Scatophagidae(똥파리) 3000 여개체를 채집하여 정리한 결과 다음과같은 한국미기록 8종이 밝혀졌다. 1. Sarcophaga erecta HO, 1934. 2. Pyrellia cadaverina LINNE, 1761 3. Orthelia latipalis ZIMIN, 1951 4. Morellia simplicissima ZIMIN ,1951 5. Lispe orientalis WIEDEMANN 1830. 6. Muscina angustifrons(LOU, 1858). 7. Ophyra chalcogaster (WIEDEMANN, 1850). 8.Graphomyia rufitibia STEIN, 1918. 2. 이상으로 한국산 Sarcophagidae는 31 종 , Muscidae 는 15종, Anthomyidae는 6 종이 된다.

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Monitoring Technique of Pumpkin Fruit Flies Using Terpinyl Acetate-Protein Diet Lure and Development of Its Spraying Formulation for The Fly Control (Terpinyl acetate-단백질먹이 유인제를 이용한 호박과실파리류 연중발생 모니터링 기술 및 살포용 방제 제형 개발)

  • Kim, Yonggyun;Ahn, Jeong Joon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Two tephritid fruit flies are infesting pumpkins in Korea. Both are classified into genus of Zeugodacus. The striped fruit fly, Z. scutellata, males are attracted to a lure called Cuelure (CL), which has been used to monitor the occurrence of this fruit fly in the crop field. In contrast, no effective male lure was not developed to monitor the pumpkin fruit fly, Z. depressa. Protein diet lure has been used to attract females of most fruit flies. The addition of terpinyl acetate (TA) was effective to increase the attractiveness of Z. depressa. This study aimed to monitor the occurrence of Z. depressa in pumpkin field with TA-protein diet lure. To validate the efficiency of TA-protein diet lure, Z. scutellata was monitored in a year of 2019 using CL and TA-protein diet lures, and the yearly monitoring data were compared. The occurrence patterns derived from both lures were similar except late season after October. The extended catches of TA-protein diet lure might be explained by the adult diapause induction of Z. scutellata at late September. Monitoring Z. depressa with TA-protein diet lure gave two peaks at mid July and August-September, in which more than 80% catches were females. Based on the attractiveness of TA-protein diet lure, its wettable powder with an addition of spinosad insecticide was formulated and sprayed to pumpkin crops. After 7 days post-spray, the control efficacy recorded more than 70%. However, the control efficacies decreased as the time progressed after the spray. These results demonstrated the application of TA-protein diet lure for monitoring occurrence of Z. depressa in pumpkin-cultivating field conditions. The wettable powder containing spinosad can be applied to develop a new control agent against two pumpkin fruit flies.

잎굴파리류

  • 농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과
    • Agrochemical news magazine
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    • v.19 no.1 s.142
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1998
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Potential Resistance Factors in Pine Needles to Pine Gall Midge (솔잎혹파리에 대한 소나무류(類) 침엽내(針葉內)의 저항성인자(抵抗性因子) 조사(調査))

  • Son, Doo-Sik;Eom, Tae-Jin;Seo, Jae-Durk;Lee, Sang-Rok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.85 no.2
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 1996
  • The objectives of this paper were to study the existence of resistant substance to pine gall midge from needles of Pinus densiflora, P. thunbergii, P. virginiana, and P. thunbergii${\times}$P. virginiana, and also to investigat whether terpenoids, fragrant substance contained in those species seduce or evade imago of pine gall midge to oviposit. Also, terpenoids and phenolic compounds were bioassayed on larva. The results are follows. Adults of pine gall midge oviposited indiscriminately all investigated pine species, while gall formation rate by pine gall midge showed 0% in Pinus virginiana, 9% in P. thunbergii${\times}$P. virginiana, 22% in P. thunbergii. It is suggested that young larvae is necrotized by resistant substance in the needles of P. virginiana. This results might mean that fragrant substance, terpenoids, extracted from pine species is not seducible or evadable substance. Larvae of pine gall midge placed on terpenoid and resin were not necrotized. The necrosis rate of larvae of pine gall midge cultivated in the solution of phenolic compounds extracted from needles of P. virginiana, salicylic acid and chitinase showed 89, 92, and 86% respectively. And necrosis rate was 56 and 59% in phenolic compounds extracted from P. densiflora and gallic acid respectively. So, it is postulated that phenolic compounds contained in needles of P. virginiana, salicylic acid and chitinase are resistant substance to pine gall midge.

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영춘남굴과 노동굴의 생물분포 밀도와 이의 보전책

  • 임기영
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 1980
  • 동굴 속이라는 특수환경 속에 사는 동물을 우리는 동물생물(Gavernicole)이라 부르며, 이 동굴생물은 i)외래성(trogloxene) : 개구리(Amphibia) 따위의 양서류와 파리(Piptera) 등. ii) 호동굴성(troglophile) : 푸라나니아(Tricladia), 거미류(Araneido) 박쥐(Chirptera) 등. iii) 진동굴성(troglobiont): 새우류(Amphipoda), 톡톡이(Collembala), 좀류(Thysanura), 노래기(Aiplopada) 등. 3가지로 분류하고 있다.(중략)

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