• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파랑해석

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A Study on the Determination of Wave Load Acting on Offshore Structures (해저 석유개발을 위한 해양구조물의 기본 설계/해석 및 실험기법 개발 -해양구조물에 작용하는 파랑하중 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 이근무
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2000
  • In this paper various methods of determining of wave loads acting ofshore structures including impact load due to breaking wave are studied and corresponding model test was performed. In the theoretical approach wave load by nonbreaking wave and impact load by breaking wave is determined by Morrison's equation Goda's equation and impact wave equation, In the experimental approach wave load by nonbreaking wave acting on cylindrical pile used in offshore structures is determined by measuring the strain on a cylindrical pile and compared with theoretical calue. in the numerical approach impact load by breaking wave acting on a modeled cylindrical pile is calculated by usign ANSYS FEM program and compared with theoretical value. It is found that the experimental and numerical results are comparable to theoretical results, Thus the determination of wave load acting on offshore structures can be obtained by a proposed methods and it acceptable.

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2-Dimensional Flow Analysis of Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion (파랑에너지 변환용 충동터빈의 2차원 유동해석)

  • ;;;;;T. Setoguchi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes numerical analysis of the impulse turbine with fixed guide vanes, a high performance bi-directional air turbine having simple structure for wave energy conversion. The numerical analysis of the 2-dimensional incompressible viscous flow based on the full Reynold-averaged Navier-Stokes equations which was made to investigate the internal flow behavior. Numerical results are compared with experimental data obtained by T.Setoguchi laboratory. As a result, as suitable choice of design factor has been clarified with the understanding of the internal flow from the numerical analysis.

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Development of a Digital Motion Measuring System in a Real Seaway (실선 운동계측 시스템 개발)

  • Sa-Young Hong;Jong-Sik Lee;Seok-Won Hong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1992
  • A digital 6-dof motion measuring system is developed using 7 accelerometers following Miles'[1] method. A snoic wave height gauge is also developed to measure the relative wave height at the foremost end of the ship. By combining the time series of both 6-dof motions and relative wave height, we can estimate the time series of real sea wave. Results of model tests shows the validity of the developed system.

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Dynamic Analysis of the Steel Jacket under Wave Force and Earthquake Force (파랑하중 및 지진하중을 받는 Steel Jacket의 동적해석)

  • 김문영
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 1999
  • The reliability analysis is of great importance in their design since offshore towers are high-cost and high-risk structures. The design of platforms in the marine environment depends on results of the dynamic behavior of the structure during earthquakes and storm wave conditions. this paper presents results of an analytical study on evaluating dynamic response of steel jacket modelled by space frame elements. program $\boxDr$OFSPC$\boxUl$for the linear and nonlinear dynamic analysis of steel jacket platform has been developed using FORTRAN 90 programing language through the present study. Free vibration and dynamic behavior of steel jackets under regular and irregular wave and earthquake force are investigated using this program

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A Sigma-Coordinate Scalar Transport Model Coupled with Boussinesq Equations (${\sigma}$-좌표계 기반의 혼합 모형과 Boussinesq Equations 모형의 연계)

  • Kim, Dae-Hong;Lynett, Patrick
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 ${\sigma}$-좌표계를 기반으로 하는 3차원의 이송확산 모형과 depth-integrated eddy simulation 모형을 결합한 효율적인 3차원 근역 (near-field) 해석모형을 제시하였다. 흐름 모형은 Boussinesq-type equations과 stochastic backscatter model을 기본으로 하고 있다. 이 흐름 모형은 수면의 변화와 바닥으로부터 발생하는 전단력과 파랑의 유동으로부터 발행하는 수심방향의 유속분포를 예측할 수 있다. 이와 같은 흐름 정보를 3차원 ${\sigma}$-좌표계의 이송확산모형에 제공하고 scalar의 이송과 확산에 대한 거동을 계산한다. 기본적인 이송과 이송-확산에 대한 검증 및 개수로에서 정량적 검증과 정성적 검증을 수행하였다. 전반적으로 타당한 결과가 도출되어 모형의 적합성이 있음을 확인하였다.

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Applicability Study of Numerical Model for Sedimentation in Navigation Channel (항로매몰 예측을 위한 수치모형의 적용성 검토)

  • 김규한;배기성;백승화
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1996
  • A numerical model for predicting depositional processes of navigation channels caused by waves and currents is proposed. In the model, non-equilibrium concentrations of suspended sediment are numerically solved by using the split-operator approach. The calculated concentrations across a channel show good agreements with the measured concentrations in experiments. Based on the calculated concentrations, differences of upward and downward sediment fluxes are estimated to predict topographic changes. The Predicted topographic change across the channel coincides fairly well with the measured profile provided that the currents are relatively stronger than waves.

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Modeling of Spectral Waves using a Mild Slope Equation of Hyperbolic Type (쌍곡선형 완경사 방정식을 이용한 스펙트럼 불규칙파 예측 모형 개발)

  • Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Jung Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.163-163
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    • 2016
  • 선박의 대형화 등으로 인한 세계적인 항만들이 하역능력의 제고를 위하여 선박의 대형화, 고속화, 전용선화에 있어 큰 움직임을 보이고 있다. 또한 항만의 연간 작업가능일수 확보를 위하여 신항만 건설시 항 내 정온도 향상을 위하여 최적의 방파제 배치 및 최선의 소파기술에 대한 연구지원을 아끼지 않고 있다. 이뿐 아니라 최근 파랑 수치모형의 정확성이 향상되고 계산시간이 단축됨으로써 각 격자 상에 입력된 수심정보와 입사경계에서의 입사정보 경계면에서의 경계(반사율) 정보로부터 손쉽게 천해파랑 정보를 산출할 수 있게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 스펙트럼을 통해 각각의 파고와 주기를 추출하였으며, 쌍곡선형 완경사 방정식을 수치 해석하여 불규칙파의 설계파를 산정하였다. 또한 Matlab을 사용하여 전 프로그램이 toolbox화 됨으로써 운영하는데 편리하고 특히 다양한 지형의 적용에 용이하게 되었다. Matlab은 다른 언어와 달리 전 프로그램이 vectorizing 되어 계산시간이 상당히 단축되었다. 본 연구를 통해 실무자들이 항만이나 어항 등 연안해역 개발시 유의파고를 사전에 예측하여 연안해역 개발하는 데 큰 도움이 되리라 기대한다.

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Numerical simulation of local scour around porous type fish reef (다공성 인공어초의 국부세굴 특성 분석 수치모형실험)

  • Yoon, Jae Seon;Lee, Ji-Hun;Shin, Choong Hun;Ha, Taemin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.233-233
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 3형식 다공성 인공어초의 국부세굴 발생에 따른 인공어초의 안정성 검토를 위하여 3차원 수치모형인 FLOW-3D의 Sediment 모듈을 적용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 실험파랑 설정을 위하여 인공어초 설치 예정지인 서해 대상해역(대청도, 연평도 인근)의 100년 빈도 설계파랑을 적용하였으며, Bretschneider-Mitsuyasu 스펙트럼 기법을 통하여 파랑을 재현하였다. 원형상격자 조건은 최대 0.1m~2.0m에 해당하며, 수치모형실험 해석 시간을 고려하여 입사파랑의 진행방향으로 인공어초의 1/2 폭에 해당하는 X축(190개), Y축(80개), Z축(110~180개) 영역에 대한 격자조건 설정하고 분석을 실시하였다. 분석은 인공어초 하중에 따른 동적 거동을 반영하는 FSI(Flood Structure Interaction)기법을 적용하였으며, 분석결과 인공어초 구조물 하단의 돌출부분에서 세굴발생이 확인되었으며, 최대세굴심은 3형식 인공어초의 규격 및 단위체적당 중량이 클수록 높게 발생하였다.

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Reliability Analysis and Evaluation of Partial Safety Factors for Wave Run-up (처오름에 대한 신뢰성 해석 및 부분안전계수 산정)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2008
  • A reliability model of Level II AFDA is proposed to analyze the wave run-up occurring by the interaction of incident waves and sloped coastal structures. The reliability model may be satisfactorily calibrated by Level III Monte-Carlo simulation. Additionally, the partial safety factors of random variables related to wave run-up can be straightforwardly evaluated by the inverse-reliability method that use influence coefficients and uncertainties of random variables, and target probability of failure. In particular, a design equation for wave run-up is derived in the same form as that of deterministic design method so that the reliability-based design method of Level I may be applied easily. Finally, it is confirmed that results redesigned by the reliability-based design method of Level I with partial safety factors suggested in this paper are satisfactorily compared with results of CEM(2006) as well as those of Level II AFDA.

Reliability Analysis of Maximum Overtopping Volume for Evaluating Freeboard of Vertical Breakwaters (직립식 방파제의 마루높이 산정을 위한 최대월파량에 대한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2011
  • A reliability analysis model is developed for evaluating the crest freeboard of vertical breakwaters based on the concepts of maximum overtopping volume of individual wave. A reliability function is formulated by defining the margin of admissible overtopping volume and maximum overtopping volume that is depend on the number of overtopping waves, dimensionless crest freeboard, and mean overtopping discharge. In addition, Level III MCS technique is straightforwardly suggested by which the related empirical parameters to reliability function can be considered to be random variables with the wide range of different uncertainties. It can be possible to calculate the probabilities of failure according to the relative crest freeboard with the variations of the incident wave directions, the structural types of vertical breakwaters, and admissible overtopping volumes in conditions of the long and short crested-waves.