• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.241-271
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• 2017

The present study investigates domestic and foreign cases of library specialization, and specialization policies, areas, and effects in order to delineate future directions for research on the subject. The results of the study indicated that library specialization policies have been implemented in Korea and other countries. In Korea, a short-term policy was implemented in 1998, designating 13 special libraries, nine of which are currently in operation. Regarding types and directions of specialization, specialization of collections was found in many cases. Regional representative libraries were also found to have designated specific subjects they focus individually in terms of collections and services while providing services in subject areas. The future directions include research in qualifications and competence of professionals employed in special libraries, and in user satisfaction and needs to inform libraries' efforts for specialization.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.310-333
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• 2007

This paper introduces a relative comparative advantage index and a composite concentration index of university research activity in science and technology. Three hypotheses were tested regarding differences of degree of concentration based on the size of government R&D fund, location of university, and source of foundation, respectively. T-test results imply that there are significant differences of concentration based on the size of R&D fund and source of foundation, while location of university does not show a significant difference. The paper generally suggests that the lesser size of government R&D fund would lead higher level of concentration, and public funded universities tend to maintain far higher concentration ratio. The paper contributes by introducing relevant indexes for analyzing university research competence, concentration and competitiveness, and hence by proposing policy direction and implication for university competitiveness policy.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.141-159
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• 2004

This paper investigated the introduction background, the role a nd the functioning of the CADIST which is operated in France in order to emphasize the necessity of characterization of academic libraries. The objective of this policy is to collect and to diffuse scientific and technical information, and to establish its sharing system. The result of the policy shows that the sharing system is brought an activation of research and a discrimination or characterization of universities. And the discrimination and characterization of academic libraries is played an important role in area industry.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.40 no.4
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• pp.111-139
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• 2006

Joint collection and sharing of specialized academic resources among academic libraries will not only promote academic research at universities in general but also further diversification and concentration process of academic libraries. For that both the government and universities should make concerted policy efforts to fortify individual characteristics of each academic library. This study proposes two concrete plans to build a national information management system comprising the specialized resources of academic libraries. One is to utilize the existing cooperative network of Korea Education & Research Information Service(KERIS) as a national hub for information exchange, and the other is to activate various regional or subject-based committees to encourage subject-oriented specialization of university libraries.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.174-175
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• 2019

우리나라 연안해역의 해양자원과 관광자원을 연계한 해양치유산업 기반구축 모델이 2017년부터 해양수산부 R&D 사업의 일환으로 '추진되고 있다. 동 R&D 사업을 통해 울진, 태안, 고성, 완도 등 4개 지역이 시범사업 대상지로 선정되었으며, 각 지역의 특성화된 해양치유 자원을 바탕으로 의학적 임상연구와 사회경제 현황과 연계한 비즈니스모델 수립 등이 추진되고 있다. 비즈니스모델 수립의 경우 지역 특성화 해양치유자원을 활용한 세부 프로그램 도출, 수요 추정, 도입시설의 규모 및 형태 등에 대한 사항을 도출함으로써 해양치유 활동이 이루어질 지역 해양치유센터(가칭)의 설립 기본계획 기초자료를 제공하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 4개 시범지역 중 울진해양치유센터를 대상으로 지역 특성화 해양치유자원으로 설정된 해양대기, 심층안반해수, 해사 등과 연계된 아토피 등 피부질환, 만성폐쇄성폐질환 등 호흡기계통질환 치유 프로그램을 제시하고 있다. 또한 해당 특성화 프로그램의 지속가능한 수요 창출을 위해 기본적 도입시설과 함께 요구되는 연계 인프라를 제시하였으며, 동 프로그램을 통해 예상되는 사회경제적 파급효과를 정량적으로 분석하여 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.51 no.3
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• pp.293-322
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• 2017

The purpose of the study is to identify the background of the agenda-setting to appoint library professional as the director of National Assembly Library and characteristics of the policy entrepreneur of this agenda. To this purpose an agenda-setting process in 2014 is analyzed with the Kingdon's multiple streams model. Kingdon's multiple streams model explains that an agenda is set when a window of opportunity is opened by coupling of problem stream, political stream, and policy stream. They have existed independently before setting the agenda. This study showed that the political stream was the major stream to open the window of opportunity. The lawmaker in the opposition party is identified as the leader for the agenda and the motivations, resources, and strategies of the policy entrepreneur were also analyzed. The analysis showed the agenda for library professional as the director was set without visible participation of library professionals. Therefore this study proposed the library professionals' roles for the library and information policy making process.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.59-80
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• 2005

In the era of knowledge and information society, specialists with a specific concentration are more appreciated than broad knowledge. Therefore, it is a growing trend that universities and departments restructure their vision and plans to foster specialized professionals. While responding to the needs of working libraries and adhering to the basic educational goals, the Programs of the library and information science sector should be flexible to the external changes. In this sense, each university should develop customized curriculum based on its related policies, resources, and surrounding circumstances, with an emphasis on specialization over standardization. This paper discusses how to build specialized education programs in line with specific environments that each university is surrounded with, and by doing so, raise information professionals with specialized concentrations.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.399-402
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• 2011

빠르게 변화하는 디지털 경제시대에서 e-business 기술과 인력의 확보는 국가 e-business 산업 확산과 기업 발전에 매우 중요한 요소이다. 시대의 변화에 따라 e-business 분야의 인력 양성은 이론과 기술 중심의 대학과 대학원 중심체제에서 실무를 중심으로 한 고등학교 과정에의 인력양성에 대한 필요성과 연구성이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 최근 변화되고 있는 특성화 고등학교의 e-business 정책과 더불어 e-business 분야의 특성화 체제의 변화를 위해 필요한 직무와 요구되는 스킬을 분석하여 특성화학과와 교과에 대한 기본 연구 자료를 제공한다. 또한 일반 고등학교나, 특성화 고등학교에서 e-business 특성화 고등학교 체제로 변화 할 수 있는 로드맵을 제시하여 국가 사회적인 e-business 기술과 인력의 확보를 위해 노력하고자 한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.13-25
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to explore a characteristic for raising the percentage of employment of the special high-school. And consider the specialization concept appearing on the stage as these means and analysis the actual operation condition. There are various of the major cause factors of the special high-school and these factors were judged on having a negative effect of raising the percentage of employment of the special high-school. Also, the study were suggested various improvement plan for minimizing negative effect of these factors. Based on the findings, the study showed that grasp the situation of the special high-school and improving plan and present the political plan.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.39-52
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• 2013

The main characteristic of technology commercialization by technology-intensive SMEs is that its success is highly uncertain due to the low maturities of their technology and market. Therefore, in order to find out more effective policy, it is essential to understand the technology commercialization in terms of the institutional support system including innovation policy, rather than an individual firm's strategy. Focusing on the Daeduk Innopolis, where many technology-intensive firms agglomerate, this paper explores SMEs' behavior for technology commercialization and the innovation system in the regional level. Then it points out the limitations and problems of the technology commercialization system in Daeduk innopolis, which might be closely related to the 'system failure' in the transition period. Based on the results of this innovation system approach, this paper also suggests some policy directions and agendas for overcoming those system failures in technology commercialization.